''Dipterocarpus obtusifolius'' is a species of tree in the family
Dipterocarpaceae
Dipterocarpaceae is a family (biology), family of flowering plants with 22 genera and about 695 known species of mainly lowland tropical forest trees. Their distribution is pantropical, from northern South America to Africa, the Seychelles, India ...
found throughout Southeast Asia, including
Andaman Islands
The Andaman Islands () are an archipelago, made up of 200 islands, in the northeastern Indian Ocean about southwest off the coasts of Myanmar's Ayeyarwady Region. Together with the Nicobar Islands to their south, the Andamans serve as a mari ...
, Myanmar, Thailand, Cambodia, Laos and Vietnam.
[DY PHON Pauline, 2000, ''Plants Used In Cambodia'', self-published, printed by Imprimerie Olympic, ]Phnom Penh
Phnom Penh is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Cambodia, most populous city of Cambodia. It has been the national capital since 1865 and has grown to become the nation's primate city and its political, economic, industr ...
Four varieties have been described – ''D. o.'' var. ''cuspidatus'', ''D. o.'' var. ''subnudus'', ''D. o.'' var. ''glabricalyx'', and ''D. o.'' var. ''vestitus'' – but all are now considered to be synonyms. The variety ''D. o.'' var. ''subnudus'' differed by having completely hairless leaves and is found only in the south of Cambodia, Vietnam and Thailand.
[
Trees are large, up to 30m tall, grow in dry dipterocarp forest, and the red brown wood is used in general construction.] In Cambodia, the resin from the tree is used to make torches, drinking water was obtained by cutting young stalks and the wood gave boards regarded as non-durable in construction, while in some areas of the Kompong Chhnang Province it is an important firewood source.
Gallery
File:Dipterocarpus obtusifolius (21130081446).jpg, Fruit
File:Dipterocarpus obtusifolius Dipterocarpaceae (7041338077).jpg, Flowers
File:Dipterocarpus obtusifolius 368791121.jpg, Fruit
References
obtusifolius
Flora of Indo-China
Trees of Cambodia
Trees of Vietnam
Plants described in 1864
Taxa named by Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel
Taxa named by Johannes Elias Teijsmann
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