Dipterocarpus Condorensis
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''Dipterocarpus condorensis'' is a species of plant in the evergreen or semi-evergreen family
Dipterocarpaceae Dipterocarpaceae is a family (biology), family of flowering plants with 22 genera and about 695 known species of mainly lowland tropical forest trees. Their distribution is pantropical, from northern South America to Africa, the Seychelles, India ...
. It is an emergent tree, up to 50 m tall, in mixed
dipterocarp forest Dipterocarpaceae is a family of flowering plants with 22 genera and about 695 known species of mainly lowland tropical forest trees. Their distribution is pantropical, from northern South America to Africa, the Seychelles, India, Indochina, Indo ...
on dry ridges. It is found in
Sumatra Sumatra () is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the list of islands by area, sixth-largest island in the world at 482,286.55 km2 (182,812 mi. ...
, coastal
Peninsular Malaysia Peninsular Malaysia, historically known as Malaya and also known as West Malaysia or the Malaysian Peninsula, is the western part of Malaysia that comprises the southern part of the Malay Peninsula on Mainland Southeast Asia and the list of isla ...
,
Singapore Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in Southeast Asia. The country's territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet. It is about one degree ...
, and
Borneo Borneo () is the List of islands by area, third-largest island in the world, with an area of , and population of 23,053,723 (2020 national censuses). Situated at the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, it is one of the Greater Sunda ...
, the Philippines, and Vietnam. It is a medium hardwood sold under the trade names of Keruing. It was formerly most abundant along the coastal hills on sandy soils, but is endangered due to
land conversion Land development is the alteration of landscape in any number of ways, such as: * Changing landforms from a natural or semi-natural state for a purpose such as agriculture or housing * Subdividing real estate into lots, typically for the purpo ...
. ''D. condoriensis'' is found in at least one protected area (
Sepilok Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre is located about 25 kilometres west of Sandakan in the state of Sabah, Malaysia. The centre opened in 1964 as the first official orangutan rehabilitation project for rescued orphaned baby orangutans from ...
Forest Reserve).


Subspecies

There are two accepted subspecies: * ''Dipterocarpus condorensis'' subsp. ''condorensis'' (synonym ''Dipterocarpus caudatus'' Foxw.) – Vietnam (Con Dao) and Philippines (Luzon and Mindanao) * ''Dipterocarpus condorensis'' subsp. ''penangianus'' (Foxw.) P.S.Ashton & Luu (synonyms ''Dipterocarpus caudatus'' subsp. ''penangianus'' (Foxw.) P.S.Ashton and ''Dipterocarpus penangianus'' Foxw.) – Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo''Dipterocarpus condorensis'' subsp. ''penangianus'' (Foxw.) P.S.Ashton & Luu
''
Plants of the World Online Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online taxonomic database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. History Following the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew launched Plants of the World Online i ...
''. Accessed 6 April 2023.
The synonymous species name ''caudatus'' is derived from
Latin Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
(' = tailed) and refers to the narrow acumen of the leaf apex.


References

condorensis Trees of Sumatra Trees of Malaya Dipterocarps of Borneo Endangered flora of Asia Trees of Vietnam Trees of the Philippines Taxobox binomials not recognized by IUCN {{Dipterocarpaceae-stub