Diocese Of Oppido Mamertina
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The Diocese of Oppido Mamertina-Palmi () is a
Latin Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
diocese In Ecclesiastical polity, church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided Roman province, prov ...
of the
Catholic Church The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
in southern Italy, existing under that name since 1979. Historically it was the Diocese of Oppido Marmertina (Oppidensis)."Diocese of Oppido Mamertina-Palmi"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Latin Church and the 23 Eastern Catholic Churches that are in full communion with Rome. The website, not officially sanctioned by the Church, is run as a private pro ...
''. David M. Cheney. retrieved March 24, 2016
"Diocese of Oppido Mamertina-Palmi"
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved March 24, 2016
It is a
suffragan A suffragan bishop is a type of bishop in some Christian denominations. In the Catholic Church, a suffragan bishop leads a diocese within an ecclesiastical province other than the principal diocese, the metropolitan archdiocese; the diocese led ...
see of the
Archdiocese of Reggio Calabria The Archdiocese of Reggio Calabria-Bova () is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Calabria, southern Italy. It received its current title in 1986, when the independent Diocese of Bova was suppressed,
.


History

Bishop Stefano (1295) is the first prelate of whom there is mention. The chapter of the cathedral already existed in the 13th century. The chapter maintained its right to elect a new bishop until 1338. The chapter was composed of six dignities (the archdeacon, the dean, the cantor, the treasurer, the archpriest, and the ecclesiarch-theologian) and fourteen canons. In 1472 the see was united to that of
Gerace Gerace (; , also known as ) is a town and ''comune'' in the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria, Calabria, southern Italy. Gerace is located some inland from Locri, yet the latter town and the sea can be seen from Gerace's perch atop a vertica ...
, under Bishop Athanasius Calceofilo, by whom the
Greek Rite The Byzantine Rite, also known as the Greek Rite or the Rite of Constantinople, is a liturgical rite that is identified with the wide range of cultural, devotional, and canonical practices that developed in the Eastern Christianity, Eastern Chri ...
was abolished, although it remained in use in a few towns. In 1536 Oppido became again an independent see, under Bishop Pietro Andrea Ripanti; among other bishops were Antonio Cesconi (1609) and Giovanni Battista Montani (1632), who restored the cathedral and the episcopal palace; Bisanzio Fili (1696), who founded the seminary; Michele Caputo (1852), who was transferred to the See of Ariano, where it is suspected that he poisoned King Ferdinand II; eventually, he apostatized. In 1748 the town of Oppido is estimated to have had 2,000 inhabitants. The town was heavily damaged by the earthquakes of 1783, in the first of which Oppido was at the epicenter, and the population was decimated by the plague that followed. In 2007 the town had some 5,484 inhabitants.


Bishops


Diocese of Oppido Mamertina

''Erected: 13th century''
''Latin Name: Oppidensis''
''Metropolitan:
Archdiocese of Reggio Calabria The Archdiocese of Reggio Calabria-Bova () is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in Calabria, southern Italy. It received its current title in 1986, when the independent Diocese of Bova was suppressed,
''


to 1471

*Stephanus *Gregorius (1 March 1339 – 1349) *Barnabas (18 May 1349 – 1351) *Nicolaus *Antonius *Stephanus *Simon *Ioannes Malatesta (3 June 1394 – 1400) *Simeon *Antonio de Caroleis (23 July 1423 – 25 February 1429) *Tommaso Rubertus (18 March 1429 – 23 December 1429) *Venturello de Nubiel (13 February 1430 – 1449) *Girolamo, O.E.S.A. (1 September 1449 – 1471)


1536 to 1700

* Pietro Andrea Ripanti (28 Jan 1536 – 2 Sep 1536 died) *
Alessandro Cesarini Alessandro Cesarini (died 13 February 1542), bishop of Pistoia, was an Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. Life Born in Rome, the son of Agabito Cesarini, he became close to the Medici family, particularly Cardinal Giovanni di L ...
(Sr.) (2 Sep 1536 – 20 Feb 1538 resigned) * Ascanio Cesarini (20 Feb 1538 – 1542 resigned) * Francesco de Noctucis (5 Jul 1542 – 1548 died) *
Tommaso Caselli Tommaso is an Italian given name. It has also been used as a surname. Notable people with the name include: Given name A * Tommaso Acquaviva d'Aragona (1600–1672), Roman Catholic prelate * Tommaso Aldrovandini (1653–1736), Italian painter of ...
, O.P. (7 May 1548 – 3 Oct 1550) * Vincenzo Spinelli (3 Oct 1550 – 1561 resigned) * Teofilo Galluppi (10 Mar 1561 – 13 Apr 1567 died) * Giovan Mario de Alessandris (19 Sep 1567 – 9 Feb 1573) * Sigismondo Mangiaruga (1573–1583 died) * Andrea Canuto (28 Nov 1583 – 1603 resigned) * Giulio Ruffo (12 Sep 1605 – 1609 died) * Antonio Cesonio (2 Dec 1609 – 1629 died) * Fabrizio Caracciolo Piscizi (28 Jan 1630 – 1631 died) * Giovanni Battista Pontano (Giovanni Battista Montano)(19 Jan 1632 – May 1662 died) * Paolo Diano-Parisi (12 Mar 1663 – Nov 1673 died) * Vincenzo Ragni, O.S.B. (19 Feb 1674 – 3 Dec 1693 died) * Bernardino Plastina, O.M. (25 Jan 1694 – 16 Feb 1697 died) * Bisanzio Fili (27 Jan 1698 – 11 Apr 1707)


since 1700

*Giuseppe Placido De Pace (1 Aug 1707 – 5 Jan 1709 died) *Giuseppe Maria Perrimezzi, O.Minim. (26 Feb 1714 – 18 Feb 1734 resigned) *Leone Luca Vita (15 Feb 1734 – 24 Oct 1747 died) *Ferdinando Mandarini (29 Jan 1748 – 9 Nov 1769 died) *Nicola Spedalieri (29 Jan 1770 – 5 Apr 1783 died) *Alessandro Tommasini (26 Mar 1792 Confirmed – 25 May 1818 *Ignazio Greco (4 Jun 1819 Confirmed – 4 Feb 1822 died) *Francesco-Maria Coppola (19 Apr 1822 Confirmed – 11 Dec 1851 died) *Michele Caputo, O.P. (27 Sep 1852 confirmed – 27 Sep 1858 *Giuseppe Teta (20 Jun 1859 Confirmed – 11 Feb 1875 died) *Antonio Maria Curcio (11 Feb 1875 Succeeded – 15 Jul 1898 died) *Domenico Scopelliti (28 Nov 1898 – 15 Dec 1919 resigned)Scopelliti was born in Catona (diocese of Reggio Calabria) in 1841. He had been archdeacon of Catona. A. Battandier (ed.), ''Annuaire pontifical catholique (1905)'', p. 227. ''Annuario pontificio'' (Roma 1919), p. 175. *Antonio Galati (15 Dec 1919 – 1 Jul 1927 appointed,
archbishop of Santa Severina The archdiocese of Santa Severina was a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in Calabria, southern Italy, that existed until 1986. In that year it was united into the diocese of Crotone, forming the Archdiocese of Crotone-Santa Severina.
) *Giuseppe Antonio Caruso (26 Aug 1927 – 6 Jul 1928 resigned) *Giovanni Battista Peruzzo, C.P. (19 Oct 1928 – 15 Jan 1932 appointed,
bishop of Agrigento A bishop is an ordained member of the clergy who is entrusted with a position of Episcopal polity, authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance and administration of di ...
) *Nicola Colangelo (4 Apr 1932 – 16 Dec 1935 appointed, bishop of Nardò) *Nicola Canino (30 Dec 1936 – 11 Apr 1951 resigned) *Maurizio Raspini (9 May 1953 – 6 Jan 1965 resigned) *Santo Bergamo (18 Nov 1971 – 11 Oct 1980 died)


Diocese of Oppido Mamertina-Palmi

''10 June 1979: name changed'' *Benigno Luigi Papa, O.F.M. Cap. (29 Sep 1981 – 11 May 1990 appointed, archbishop of Taranto) * Domenico Crusco (7 Feb 1991 – 6 Mar 1999 appointed, bishop of San Marco Argentano-Scalea) * Luciano Bux (5 Feb 2000 – 2 Jul 2011 retired) *Francesco Milito (4 Apr 2012 – 21 Sept 2023) *Giuseppe Alberti (10 Dec 2023 – )


References


Bibliography


Reference works

* p. 909. (Use with caution; obsolete) * * * * p.  264. * p.  297. * p. 318. * * *


Studies

* * *Leanza, Sandro (ed.) (1999), ''Calabria Cristiana. Società Religione Cultura nel territorio della Diocesi di Oppido Mamertina-Palmi, tomo I, Dalle origini al Medio Evo,'' Rubbettino, Soveria Mannelli. *Liberti, R. (1978), ''Oppido Mamertina ieri e oggi nelle immagini''. Gioia Tauro *Liberti, R. (1979), "Difficile convivenza tra facismo e la Chiesa a Oppido Mamertina," in: ''Calabria letteraria'' no. 10-12 (1979) 59-60. *Liberti, Rocco (1993), ''I vescovi di Oppido dalle origini all'unione con Gerace (1053-1471)'', , ''Historica'' 46 (1993), pp. 107-117. *Liberti, Rocco (2002). ''La cattedrale di Oppido Mamertina''. (Quaderni Mamertini, 23) Bovalino, Litografia Diaco. *Liberti, Rocco (2007). "Il filantropismo ad Oppida Mamertina," in: * Russo, Francesco (1982). ''Storia della Chiesa in Calabria dalle origini al Concilio di Trento,'' 2 vols. Rubbetino: Soveria Mannelli 1982. * * * {{Coord, 38.3000, N, 15.9833, E, source:wikidata, display=title Oppido Oppido Palmi