Dimeroceratidae is one of three families in the

Dimeroceratoidea Dimeroceratoidea, formerly Dimerocerataceae, is one of six superfamilies in the goniatitid suborder Tornoceratina which lived during the Devonian. Five families are included, the Dimeroceratidae being the type family. Gonitites, to which the ...

, a goniatid superfamily included in the

Ammonoidea Ammonoids are extinct, (typically) coiled-shelled cephalopods comprising the subclass Ammonoidea. They are more closely related to living octopuses, squid, and cuttlefish (which comprise the clade Coleoidea) than they are to nautiluses (family N ...

; extinct shelled cephalopods with adorally convex septa and usually narrow ventro-marginal siphuncles. The family Dimeroceratidae was established for the genus '' Dimeroceras'' which was previously included in the

Cheiloceratidae Cheiloceratidae is a family of ammonoid cephalopods included in the goniatitid suborder Tornoceratina in which the suture has 4 to 12 lobes, the ventral one undivided and those in the lateral areas originating as subdivisions of internal and ex ...

in the

Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology The ''Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology,'' published from 1953–2007 by the Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas, then 2009–present by the University of Kansas Paleontological Institute, is a definitive multi-authore ...

Part L, but differing from the similar subglublar to thickly lenticular '' Cheiloceras'' in having a large lateral lobe and the umbilical lobe outside the umbilicus. The Dimeroceratidae are derived from the Cheiloceratid genus '' Torleyoceras'' through the ancestral '' Paradimeroceras'' which gave rise to ''Dimeroceras'', (Saunders et al. 1999). Other genera included are ''Paratornoceras'' and '' Acrimeroceras''. Dimeroceratids have been found in the Devonian of China and Australia.

References

* Miller, Furnish, & Schindewolf, 1957. Paleozoic Ammonoidea. Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology Part L. R.C. Moore (Ed) Geological Society of America. * Saunders, Work, & Nikoleava, 1999. Evolution of Complexity in Paleozoic Ammonoid Sutures, Supplementary Materia

Dimeroceratidae-Paleodb
Dimeroceratidae, Goniatitida families Devonian first appearances Devonian extinctions {{Goniatitida-stub