Dill Jones
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Dillwyn Owen Paton "Dill" Jones (19 August 1923 – 22 June 1984), was a Welsh
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
stride pianist.


Biography

Dill Jones was born in
Newcastle Emlyn Newcastle Emlyn () is a town and Community (Wales), community on the River Teifi, in West Wales. The community is wholly in Carmarthenshire, but the built up area also includes Adpar north of the Teifi, which is in Ceredigion. Adpar was formerl ...
, Carmarthenshire,
Wales Wales ( ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by the Irish Sea to the north and west, England to the England–Wales border, east, the Bristol Channel to the south, and the Celtic ...
, on 19 August 1923. He was brought up in
Talgarth Talgarth is a market town, community (Wales), community and electoral ward in southern Powys, Mid Wales, about north of Crickhowell, north-east of Brecon and south-east of Builth Wells. Notable buildings in the town include the 14th-century ...
and
Llandovery Llandovery (; ) is a market town and community (Wales), community in Carmarthenshire, Wales. It lies on the River Tywi and at the junction of the A40 road, A40 and A483 road, A483 roads, about north-east of Carmarthen, north of Swansea and w ...
, with extended family holidays in
New Quay New Quay () is a seaside town, community and electoral ward in Ceredigion, Wales; it had a resident population of 1,045 at the 2021 census. Located south-west of Aberystwyth, on Cardigan Bay with a harbour and large sandy beaches, the town ...
on the
Cardiganshire Ceredigion (), historically Cardiganshire (, ), is a county in the west of Wales. It borders Gwynedd across the Dyfi estuary to the north, Powys to the east, Carmarthenshire and Pembrokeshire to the south, and the Irish Sea to the west. Ab ...
coast where his father, Islwyn Jones, had been born and brought up. Music was in the family: his mother, Lavinia (née Bevan), was a pianist and his aunt, Isawel Jones, played the organ in Tabernacle chapel in New Quay. She gave Jones piano lessons during his holidays in New Quay. It was as a 10-year-old that Jones was turned onto jazz by hearing records by
Fats Waller Thomas Wright "Fats" Waller (May 21, 1904 – December 15, 1943) was an American jazz pianist, organist, composer, and singer. His innovations in the Harlem stride style laid much of the basis for modern jazz piano. A widely popular star ...
and
Bix Beiderbecke Leon Bismark "Bix" Beiderbecke ( ; March 10, 1903 – August 6, 1931) was an American jazz cornetist, pianist and composer. Beiderbecke was one of the most influential jazz soloists of the 1920s, a cornet player noted for an inventive lyrical a ...
on the radio. Jones' sister, Barbara Cassini, also a talented pianist, counts the sea as a lasting influence on his music: "So many of his forebears were seafarers, Cape Horners...the holidays in New Quay, when we were in the water all the time or sailing across it, and later, of course, the navy and the Cunard liners..." After leaving
Llandovery College Llandovery College () is a coeducational independent boarding and day school in Llandovery, Carmarthenshire, Wales. The college consists of Gollop Preparatory, Senior School and Sixth Form. It was previously known as "Welsh College, Llandovery" ...
, Jones followed his father into banking but was called up by the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the naval warfare force of the United Kingdom. It is a component of His Majesty's Naval Service, and its officers hold their commissions from the King of the United Kingdom, King. Although warships were used by Kingdom ...
for wartime service in the Far East. When the war ended he enrolled at
Trinity College of Music Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance is a music, dance, and musical theatre conservatoire based in South East London. It was formed in 2005 as a merger of two older institutions – Trinity College of Music and Laban Dance Centre. Trini ...
in London but did not complete the course, preferring the informality of late night jazz sessions. Jones joined the Harry Parry Sextet and Vic Lewis' Orchestra before plying his trade as ship's pianist on the luxury liner, the Queen Mary, sailing between New York City and
Southampton Southampton is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and unitary authority in Hampshire, England. It is located approximately southwest of London, west of Portsmouth, and southeast of Salisbury. Southampton had a population of 253, ...
. This gave him the chance to visit New York's jazz clubs and hear
Coleman Hawkins Coleman Randolph Hawkins (November 21, 1904 – May 19, 1969), nicknamed "Hawk" and sometimes "Bean", was an American jazz tenor saxophonist.Yanow, Scot"Coleman Hawkins: Artist Biography" AllMusic. Retrieved December 27, 2013. One of the first ...
and
Lennie Tristano Leonard Joseph Tristano (March 19, 1919 – November 18, 1978) was an American jazz pianist, composer, arranger, and teacher of jazz improvisation. Tristano studied for bachelor's and master's degrees in music in Chicago before moving to New Yo ...
, among others. After his parents retired back to New Quay in 1955, he became a more frequent visitor to the town. He also consolidated his classical training, with lessons from his brother-in-law, the classical pianist, Leonard Cassini. He formed the Dill Jones Quartet in 1959, and emigrated to the United States in 1961. Settling in New York City, he went to Harlem to take lessons from the legendary stride player, Luckey Roberts, developing his own reputation as an expert in the Harlem stride style. Jones was soon in demand, and earned his reputation playing with the likes of
Gene Krupa Eugene Bertram Krupa (January 15, 1909 – October 16, 1973) was an American jazz drummer, bandleader, and composer. Krupa is widely regarded as one of the most influential drummers in the history of popular music. His drum solo on Benny Goodman ...
, Jimmy McPartland and Yank Lawson. Between 1969 and 1973, Jones was a member of the JPJ Quartet with
Budd Johnson Albert J. "Budd" Johnson III (December 14, 1910 – October 20, 1984) was an American jazz saxophonist and clarinetist who worked extensively with, among others, Ben Webster, Benny Goodman, Big Joe Turner, Coleman Hawkins, Dizzy Gillespie, Duke ...
, Oliver Jackson and Bill Pemberton. They played together for several years, as well as running jazz seminars, including workshops for some seventy thousand pupils in high schools across America. Jones was also a member of the Harlem Blues and Jazz Band. Jones never forgot his homeland, returning to Wales and to New Quay almost every year. In 1978 he came back to the UK to perform at the inaugural Welsh Jazz Festival in
Cardiff Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
. Record producer Hank O'Neal observed that "To me, Dill always sounded like a musical version of Dylan Thomas...he plays piano the same as Dylan Thomas reads his poetry. And in Dill's case, it is his own songs he plays best, much the same as Thomas's finest readings were of his own work."


Last Days

In 1981, Jones sang at the Australian Jazz Festival and complained that his throat was hurting him. The following year, in the spring of 1982, he returned to New Quay to visit his aunt Isawel and to record with Wyn Lodwick, a fellow Welsh jazz musician, before returning to America. Later that year, he was diagnosed with cancer of the larynx and flew to London to have his voice box removed, recuperating at Lodwick's house near
Llanelli ; ) is a market town and community (Wales), community in Carmarthenshire and the Preserved counties of Wales, preserved county of Dyfed, Wales. It is on the estuary of the River Loughor and is the largest town in the Principal areas of Wales, ...
in Wales. After another visit to New Quay to see Isawel, he returned to America where he worked sporadically throughout 1983, including taking part in the Manassas Jazz Festival, when he played ''Please Don't Talk About Me When I'm Gone''.D.N. Thomas(2002) op.cit. pp60-61) Dill Jones died from throat cancer in Calvary Hospital in the Bronx on 22 June 1984 at the age of 60. ''Jet'' said he was "instrumental in bringing jazz to British television when he hosted the BBC's ''Jazz Club'' programme." He was honoured later that year at the
National Eisteddfod The National Eisteddfod of Wales ( Welsh: ') is the largest of several eisteddfodau that are held annually, mostly in Wales. Its eight days of competitions and performances are considered the largest music and poetry festival in Europe. Competito ...
in
Lampeter Lampeter (; (formal); ''Llambed'' (colloquial)) is a town, community and electoral ward in Ceredigion, Wales, at the confluence of the Afon Dulas with the River Teifi. It is the third largest urban area in Ceredigion, after Aberystwyth and C ...
by being posthumously admitted to the
Gorsedd of Bards Gorsedd Cymru (), or simply the Gorsedd (), is a society of Welsh-language poets, writers, musicians and others who have contributed to the Welsh language and to public life in Wales. Its aim is to honour such individuals and help develop and p ...
, cited as "one of the leading jazz pianists in the world". ''The New York Times'' wrote in his obituary "A versatile, accomplished pianist, he was a master of the Harlem stride style of Fats Waller and a well-known interpreter of the piano music of Bix Beiderbecke". A double CD anthology of Dill Jones` work was released in 2004, entitled ''Davenport Blues – Dill Jones plays Bix, Jones and a Few Others''. Included amongst the 31 tracks are many of Jones' own compositions, including "New Quay Blues" and "There Are no Flowers in Tiger Bay". Jones also appears on several tracks on a CD with Wyn Lodwick: ''Wyn Lodwick and Friends – My 50 Years In Jazz – featuring Dill Jones''.


Reading

*Dictionary of Welsh Biography
Dill Jones
*Griffiths, D. (2000) ''Dill Jones: A Discography'', Bielderman. *Lodwick, W. (2010) ''Count Yourself In--A Man and His Jazz'', Gwasg Carreg Gwalch. * Thomas, D.N. (2002) ''Striding Dill Jones – Jazz with Black Hwyl'', in ''Planet'', June/July.


Select discography


With Kenny Davern


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jones, Dill 1923 births 1984 deaths People educated at Llandovery College Stride pianists Welsh jazz pianists 20th-century British pianists 20th-century British musicians Harlem Blues and Jazz Band members Royal Navy personnel of World War II