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Diego de Noboa y Arteta (15 April 1789, in
Guayaquil Guayaquil (), officially Santiago de Guayaquil, is the largest city in Ecuador and also the nation's economic capital and main port. The city is the capital (political), capital of Guayas Province and the seat of Guayaquil Canton. The city is ...
– 3 November 1870) was
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of
Ecuador Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east and south, and the Pacific Ocean on the west. It also includes the Galápagos Province which contain ...
from 8 December 1850 to 26 February 1851 (interim) and 26 February 1851 to 17 July 1851. He was
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in 1839 and 1848. In 1832, Noboa served as the Ecuadorian Minister Plenipotentiary and was a leading figure in the conclusion of a treaty of friendship with
Peru Peru, officially the Republic of Peru, is a country in western South America. It is bordered in the north by Ecuador and Colombia, in the east by Brazil, in the southeast by Bolivia, in the south by Chile, and in the south and west by the Pac ...
. By 1845, Noboa was cited, along with two Ecuadorian businessmen José Joaquín de Olmedo and Vicente Ramón Roca, as the founder of the ''Marcista'' (March) movement, which drew from the U.S. Declaration of Independence to launch a rebellion. Roca, who became president from 1845 to 1849, engaged in another power struggle with Noboa. From 1849 to 1851, Noboa's political rivalry with two other figures, Manuel de Ascásubi and Antonio Elizalde resulted in a civil strife. Noboa and Elizalde were described as republicans who supported democracy and liberty while Ascazubi favored more authoritarian policies. This conflict led to the rise of General José María Urvina, who in 1851 dominated the Ecuadorian politics through his presidency (1852-1860) and his influence on the presidency of General Francisco Robles. Noboa was the great-great-grandfather of Gustavo Noboa Bejarano, who also became Ecuador's president (2000) and vice president under Jamil Mahuad's administration.


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DIEGO NOBOA ARTETA
. diccionariobiograficoecuador.com 1789 births 1870 deaths People from Guayaquil Presidents of Ecuador Presidents of the Senate of Ecuador 19th-century Ecuadorian people Viceroyalty of New Granada people {{Ecuador-politician-stub