Diderik Hegermann
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Diderik Hegermann (6 December 1763 – 7 February 1835) was a military officer and government minister of
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
. He served as a member of the
Norwegian Constituent Assembly The Norwegian Constituent Assembly ( or ) is the name given to the 1814 constitutional assembly that adopted the Norwegian Constitution and formalised the dissolution of the union with Denmark. The meetings took place at the Eidsvoll Manor in th ...
in 1814.


Biography

Diderik Hegermann was born in Altona in the
Duchy of Holstein The Duchy of Holstein (; ) was the northernmost state of the Holy Roman Empire, located in the present German state of Schleswig-Holstein. It originated when King Christian I of Denmark had his County of Holstein-Rendsburg elevated to a duchy ...
. In accordance with family tradition, he chose a military career. He became a cadet in 1776 and served as a Sergeant until 1786. He became a Lieutenant in 1786 in the Corps of Cadets in
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the Urban area of Copenhagen, urban area. The city is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager, separated from Malmö, Sweden, by the ...
. In 1790, he was appointed Captain. In 1800, he was promoted to Major and appointed commander on the War School in Christiania (now Oslo). In 1808, he became Lieutenant Colonel and from 1812 he was commander of Oppland Infantry Regiment. Hegermann served as Colonel during the
Swedish–Norwegian War (1814) The Swedish–Norwegian War, also known as the Campaign against Norway (), War with Sweden 1814 (), also called the War of Cats or the Norwegian War of Independence, was a war fought between Sweden and Kingdom of Norway (1814), Norway in the s ...
. He led the defense at the
Battle of Langnes The Battle of Langnes, or the Battle of Langnes Entrenchment, was fought between Norway in 1814, Norway and Sweden as a part of the Swedish-Norwegian War (1814), Swedish-Norwegian War of 1814. The battle, even as it ended inconclusively, serve ...
. Diderik Hegermann represented the Oppland infantry Regiment (''Oplandske Infanterie Regement'') at the Norwegian Constitutional Assembly at Eidsvold in 1814. He was a member of the Constitutional Committee and supported the independence party (''Selvstendighetspartiet''). He served on the Norwegian Councilor of State of the 6th Ministry (war administration) in 1814 and 1814–1815 and Minister of the Army 1815–1816. In 1817, he was granted a discharge from government service. He was married in 1815 to Hanne Christine Susanne Nideros (1779–1858), widow of Daniel Isaachsen Willoch who had died in 1813. Following his retirement, he entered the lumber business, operating sawmills and a shipyard at Tveit in
Vest-Agder Vest-Agder (; "West Agder") was one of 18 counties (''fylker'') in Norway from 1 January 1919 to 31 December 2019, after it was merged with Aust-Agder to form Agder county. In 2016, there were 182,701 inhabitants, around 3.5% of the total popul ...
.''Familiene Hegermann og Isaachsen'' (arkivportalen.no)
/ref>


Honors

Hegermann was decorated as a Knight of the
Order of the Dannebrog The Order of the Dannebrog () is a Denmark, Danish order of chivalry instituted in 1671 by Christian V of Denmark, Christian V. Until 1808, membership in the Order was limited to fifty members of noble or royal rank, who formed a single cla ...
. Tallak Lindstøl: ''Stortinget og Statsraadet'', 1814-1914. B. 1 D. 1 : Biografier A-K, page 35
digital edition
(in Norwegian)


References


External links



* ttps://web.archive.org/web/20150813165401/http://eidsvollsmenn.no/english ''Men of Eidsvoll'' (eidsvollsmenn)


Related reading

*Holme Jørn (2014) ''De kom fra alle kanter - Eidsvollsmennene og deres hus'' (Oslo: Cappelen Damm) 1763 births 1835 deaths People from the Duchy of Holstein Norwegian military personnel of the Napoleonic Wars Norwegian Army generals Presidents of the Storting Fathers of the Constitution of Norway Knights of the Order of the Dannebrog People from Altona, Hamburg Ministers of defence of Norway Norwegian colonels Danish army commanders of the Napoleonic Wars {{Norway-politician-1760s-stub