Arthur Frederick Augustus Lilley (28 November 1866 – 17 November 1929), variously known as Dick Lilley or A. A. Lilley, was an English professional
cricket
Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striki ...
er who played for
Warwickshire County Cricket Club from 1888 to 1911, and in 35
Test matches Test match in some sports refers to a sporting contest between national representative teams and may refer to:
* Test cricket
* Test match (indoor cricket)
* Test match (rugby union)
* Test match (rugby league)
* Test match (association football)
...
for
England from 1896 to 1909. He was born in Holloway Head,
Birmingham, and died in
Brislington,
Bristol.
Lilley was a
wicket-keeper who completed 714
catches
Catch may refer to:
In sports
* Catch (game), children's game
* Catch (baseball), a maneuver in baseball
* Catch (cricket), a mode of dismissal in cricket
* Catch or reception (gridiron football)
* Catch, part of a rowing stroke
In music
* Cat ...
and 197
stumpings
Stumped is a method of dismissing a batsman in cricket, which involves the wicket-keeper putting down the wicket while the batsman is out of his ground. (The batsman leaves his ground when he has moved down the pitch beyond the popping crease, ...
in 416
first-class matches. As a right-handed
batsman, he scored 15,597 career
runs at an average of 26.30 runs per completed
innings
An innings is one of the divisions of a cricket match during which one team takes its turn to bat. Innings also means the period in which an individual player bats (acts as either striker or nonstriker). Innings, in cricket, and rounders, is bot ...
with a highest score of 171 as one of sixteen
centuries. He was an occasional right-arm
medium pace bowler and took 41 first-class
wickets with a best return of 6/46, which was the only time he took
five wickets in an innings
In cricket, a five-wicket haul (also known as a "five–for" or "fifer") occurs when a bowler takes five or more wickets in a single innings. This is regarded by critics as a notable achievement, equivalent to a century from a batsman.
Taki ...
.
Career
Second-class debut
Playing as the
wicket-keeper, Lilley made his debut for
Warwickshire County Cricket Club in 1888, seven years before they joined the
County Championship to become a
first-class team, and played for them continuously until 1911.
His debut was against the
touring Australians in a two-day match played 11–12 May 1888 at
Edgbaston. The Australians won by an
innings
An innings is one of the divisions of a cricket match during which one team takes its turn to bat. Innings also means the period in which an individual player bats (acts as either striker or nonstriker). Innings, in cricket, and rounders, is bot ...
and 150
runs but Lilley had the satisfaction of
stumping
Stumped is a method of dismissing a batsman in cricket, which involves the wicket-keeper putting down the wicket while the batsman is out of his ground. (The batsman leaves his ground when he has moved down the pitch beyond the popping crease ...
both
Harry Trott and
George Bonnor. He
batted at number 7 in the order, scoring 0 and 10.
["The Sixth Australian Team. Second Match—v. Warwickshire"](_blank)
''Cricket'', issue 178, 17 May 1888, p. 140.
First-class debut
Lilley did not make his first-class debut until June 1891. Warwickshire were still a second-class county team at that time but Lilley had already established a good reputation and he was chosen to represent the
North in a
North v South match at Edgbaston from 29 June to 1 July 1891. Batting at number 11, he scored 44 and, in the
South
South is one of the cardinal directions or Points of the compass, compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west.
Etymology
The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Pro ...
's first innings, he completed two
catches
Catch may refer to:
In sports
* Catch (game), children's game
* Catch (baseball), a maneuver in baseball
* Catch (cricket), a mode of dismissal in cricket
* Catch or reception (gridiron football)
* Catch, part of a rowing stroke
In music
* Cat ...
and one stumping. His first
dismissal
Dismissal or dismissed may refer to:
Dismissal
*In litigation, a dismissal is the result of a successful ''motion to dismiss''. See motion
*Termination of employment, the end of employee's duration with an employer
**Dismissal (employment), ter ...
in first-class cricket was none other than
W. G. Grace, whom Lilley caught for 7 off the
bowling of
William Attewell. The match was drawn after each side had played only one innings each, a downpour causing its abandonment.
["North v. South"](_blank)
''Cricket'', issue 274, 2 July 1891, p. 222.
County Championship debut
Warwickshire joined the
County Championship in the
1895 season, the sixth edition of the competition. Their first match was against
Essex at Edgbaston on 6–8 May. Lilley was in the team so the match was also his championship debut. The match was a high-scoring
draw. Essex won the toss and chose to bat first on a pitch that was "much improved by recent fine weather".
["Warwickshire v. Essex"](_blank)
''Cricket'', issue 387, 9 May 1895, p. 122. They reached 350/5 at close of play on the 6th and went on to 410
all out. Lilley did not complete any catches or stumpings. Warwickshire were all out for 259 and were obliged to
follow on. The highlight of their innings was a fourth wicket partnership of 144 by Lilley (82) and
Walter Quaife
Walter Quaife (1 April 1864 – 18 January 1943) was an English cricketer who made 224 appearances for Sussex and Warwickshire between 1884 and 1901. He scored 8,536 runs at 22.88, including ten centuries. His younger brother Willie Quaife
...
(91). This was Lilley's highest first-class score at the time. Fast bowler
Charles Kortright
Charles Jesse Kortright (9 January 1871 – 11 December 1952) was an English cricketer, who played for Essex and Free Foresters. In his obituary in the 1953 edition of ''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', he was described as "probably the fastest ...
was outstanding for Essex, taking 8/94 including Lilley who was trapped
lbw. At the close, Warwickshire were 28/1, still 123 behind. They batted through the final day to reach 344/5 and salvage a draw. Team
captain
Captain is a title, an appellative for the commanding officer of a military unit; the supreme leader of a navy ship, merchant ship, aeroplane, spacecraft, or other vessel; or the commander of a port, fire or police department, election precinct, e ...
Herbert Bainbridge led the defence with 111 and Lilley scored 34 before he was
bowled by
Walter Mead.
In his second Championship match a week later, Lilley scored 139 in Warwickshire's first innings total of 305 against
Derbyshire at Edgbaston. This was his first
century
A century is a period of 100 years. Centuries are numbered ordinally in English and many other languages. The word ''century'' comes from the Latin ''centum'', meaning ''one hundred''. ''Century'' is sometimes abbreviated as c.
A centennial or ...
in both the County Championship and first-class cricket. The result was another draw: Warwickshire 305 and 239/7 declared; Derbyshire 234 and 197/3.
["Warwickshire v. Essex"](_blank)
''Cricket'', issue 388, 16 May 1895, pp. 141–142.
Test debut
Lilley made his
Test debut against
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
at
Lord's
Lord's Cricket Ground, commonly known as Lord's, is a cricket venue in St John's Wood, London. Named after its founder, Thomas Lord, it is owned by Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) and is the home of Middlesex County Cricket Club, the England and ...
in the first match of the 1896 series and went on to play in 35 Tests until 1909.
His debut match was played 22–24 June and England won by 6 wickets. Lilley took four catches in the match, his first Test victim being
George Giffen who was out for 0 facing
George Lohmann. Australia had batted first and were all out for only 53; England replied with 292 all out but Lilley was bowled for 0 by
Charles Eady. Australia recovered in their second innings to score 347, leaving England with a target of 109. They scored 111/4; Lilley did not bat.
["The First Test Match"](_blank)
''Cricket'', issue 424, 25 June 1896, p. 243.
Cricketer of the Year
For his performances in 1896, Lilley was chosen as a
Wisden Cricketer of the Year in 1897 and was described as "far and away the greatest cricketer Warwickshire has yet produced".
''Wisden'' said Lilley had no superior as a wicket-keeper against slow and medium pace bowling, but they criticised his strategy of standing back to fast bowling and commented: "he cannot be placed on quite the same level as
Blackham,
Mr McGregor, or the late
Richard Pilling".
In fact, Lilley began standing back on the advice of
W. G. Grace who, on seeing him standing up to
Tom Richardson, the England fast bowler, suggested that he would "do better by standing back", which Lilley did for the rest of his career.
Retirement
Lilley last played for Warwickshire in July 1911, retiring in "early August" and the county went on to win the championship that year. His place was taken by
Tiger Smith who played for Warwickshire until 1930.
After his retirement, Lilley settled in
Bristol and was a member of the special advisory committee which helped to re-establish
Gloucestershire County Cricket Club
Gloucestershire County Cricket Club is one of eighteen first-class county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and Wales. It represents the historic county of Gloucestershire. Founded in 1870, Gloucestershire have always ...
after the
Great War.
In his ''Wisden'' obituary, his date of birth was given as 18 November 1867, but that was an error. ''Wisden'' said he died the day before his 62nd birthday; in fact, he was born on 28 November 1866 and was nearly 63 when he died on 17 November 1929 at his home in
Brislington.
Legacy
Lilley's ''Wisden'' obituary praised his consistency as a wicket-keeper and his reliability as a catcher. He was, they said, "so pronounced an artist that at the end of his career his hands and fingers showed scarcely a trace of the heavy strain to which they had been subjected in taking bowling of all descriptions".
Lilley was renowned as "an exceptionally fine judge of cricket" and his team captains often consulted him during matches.
Pelham Warner said of him: "He was a most admirable and level-headed judge of the game, and his advice on critical occasions was almost invariably sought by a long succession of England captains".
References
Sources
*
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lilley, Dick
1866 births
1929 deaths
C. I. Thornton's XI cricketers
England Test cricketers
English cricketers of 1890 to 1918
London County cricketers
Marylebone Cricket Club Australian Touring Team cricketers
Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers
Midland Counties cricketers
North v South cricketers
Players cricketers
Second Class Counties cricketers
Warwickshire cricketers
Wicket-keepers
Wisden Cricketers of the Year