Dicarbonyl(acetylacetonato)rhodium(I)
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Dicarbonyl(acetylacetonato)rhodium(I) is an organorhodium compound with the formula Rh(O2C5H7)(CO)2. The compound consists of two CO
ligand In coordination chemistry, a ligand is an ion or molecule with a functional group that binds to a central metal atom to form a coordination complex. The bonding with the metal generally involves formal donation of one or more of the ligand's el ...
s and an acetylacetonate. It is a dark green solid that dissolves in
acetone Acetone (2-propanone or dimethyl ketone) is an organic compound with the chemical formula, formula . It is the simplest and smallest ketone (). It is a colorless, highly Volatile organic compound, volatile, and flammable liquid with a charact ...
and
benzene Benzene is an Organic compound, organic chemical compound with the Chemical formula#Molecular formula, molecular formula C6H6. The benzene molecule is composed of six carbon atoms joined in a planar hexagonal Ring (chemistry), ring with one hyd ...
, giving yellow solutions. The compound is used as a precursor to homogeneous catalysts. It is prepared by treating rhodium carbonyl chloride with sodium acetylacetonate in the presence of base: : CO)2RhClsub>2 + 2 NaO2C5H7 → 2 Rh(O2C5H7)(CO)2 + 2 NaCl The complex adopts
square planar molecular geometry In chemistry, the square planar molecular geometry describes the stereochemistry (spatial arrangement of atoms) that is adopted by certain chemical compounds. As the name suggests, molecules of this geometry have their atoms positioned at the co ...
. The molecules stack with Rh---Rh distances of about 326  pm. As such, it is representative of a linear chain compound.


References

{{Acetylacetonate complexes Organorhodium compounds Homogeneous catalysis Carbonyl complexes Acetylacetonate complexes Rhodium(I) compounds