''Dicallomera'' is a genus of
tussock moth
The Lymantriinae (formerly called the Lymantriidae) are a subfamily of moths of the family Erebidae. The taxon was erected by George Hampson in 1893.
Many of its component species are referred to as "tussock moths" of one sort or another. The ca ...
s in the family
Erebidae
The Erebidae are a family (biology), family of moths in the superfamily Noctuoidea. The family is among the largest families of moths by species count and contains a wide variety of well-known macromoth groups. The family includes the underwin ...
.
Taxonomy
Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné,#Blunt, Blunt (2004), p. 171. was a Swedish biologist and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming o ...
first described ''Phalaena bombyx fascelina'' in 1758.
Arthur Gardiner Butler
Arthur Gardiner Butler F.L.S., F.Z.S. (27 June 1844 – 28 May 1925) was an English entomologist, arachnologist and ornithologist. He worked at the British Museum on the taxonomy of birds, insects, and spiders.
Biography
Arthur Gardiner B ...
first created the genus ''Dicallomera'' in 1881, for which he made ''
Dicallomera fascelina'' the
type species
In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the spe ...
. In 1887
Otto Staudinger
Otto Staudinger (2 May 1830 – 13 October 1900) was a German entomologist and a natural history dealer considered one of the largest in the world specialising in the collection and sale of insects to museums, scientific institutions, and indi ...
moved this species to the genus ''
Dasychira'', and also described a new species,
''D. nivalis'' -he had previously described
''D. pumila'' in 1881, and would later describe ''D. obscurata'' in 1900 (now a subspecies of ''
Dicallomera nivalis''). In 1934
Felix Bryk moved it and a number of ''Dasychira'' species to the genus ''
Olene''.
Igor Vasilii Kozhanchikov followed Bryk in 1950, but Douglas C. Ferguson in 1978 moved ''O. fascelina'' and a number of species back to Butler's ''Dicallomera''. One new species,
''Dicallomera kusnezovi'' from
Wrangel Island
Wrangel Island (, ; , , ) is an island of the Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia. It is the List of islands by area, 92nd-largest island in the world and roughly the size of Crete. Located in the Arctic Ocean between the Chukchi Sea and East Si ...
in far northern Arctic Russia, was described in 1989 by Vladimir A. Lukhtanov and Khruliova, and a few other species were moved to ''Dicallomera'', including
''D. pumila'' by Tatyana A. Trofimova in 2008 from ''
Gynaephora''.
[ ''D. kusnezovi'' was subsumed as a subspecies under '']Gynaephora groenlandica
''Gynaephora groenlandica'', the Arctic woolly bear moth, is an erebid moth native to the High Arctic in the Canadian archipelago, Greenland and Wrangel Island in Russia. It is known for its slow rate of development, as its full caterpillar li ...
'' by Vladimir A. Lukhtanov and Olga Khruleva in 2015 following DNA research.
Species
*'' Dicallomera angelus'' ( Chetverikov, 1904)
*'' Dicallomera fascelina'' (Linnaeus
Carl Linnaeus (23 May 1707 – 10 January 1778), also known after ennoblement in 1761 as Carl von Linné,#Blunt, Blunt (2004), p. 171. was a Swedish biologist and physician who formalised binomial nomenclature, the modern system of naming o ...
, 1758
Events
January–March
* January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the starting point of modern zoologic ...
) Butler
A butler is a person who works in a house serving and is a domestic worker in a large household. In great houses, the household is sometimes divided into departments, with the butler in charge of the dining room, wine cellar, and pantries, pantr ...
, 1881
**''D. f. fascelina''
**''D. f. caucasica'' Sheljuzhko, 1919
**''D. f. danieli'' de Freina, 1979
**''D. f. fischeri'' Daniel
Daniel commonly refers to:
* Daniel (given name), a masculine given name and a surname
* List of people named Daniel
* List of people with surname Daniel
* Daniel (biblical figure)
* Book of Daniel, a biblical apocalypse, "an account of the acti ...
, 1952
**''D. f. karafutonis'' Matsumura, 1933
**''D. f. moto'' Bryk, 1949
**''D. f. obscura'' Zetterstedt, 1840
**''D. f. salangi'' Ebert, 1968
*'' Dicallomera kaszabi'' (Daniel, 1969)
*'' Dicallomera nivalis'' ( Staudinger, 1887)
**''D. n. nivalis''
**''D. n. obscurata'' (Staudinger, 1900)
*'' Dicallomera olga'' ( Oberthür, 1881)
*'' Dicallomera pumila'' (Staudinger, 1881) Trofimova, 2008
References
Lymantriinae
Moth genera
{{Noctuoidea-stub