Diane Wakoski (born August 3, 1937) is an American poet. Wakoski is primarily associated with the
deep image poets, as well as the
confessional and
Beat poets of the 1960s.
She received considerable attention in the 1980s for controversial comments linking
New Formalism with Reaganism.
Life and work
Wakoski was born in
Whittier, California. She studied at the
University of California, Berkeley
The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California), is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Berkeley, California, United States. Founded in 1868 and named after t ...
where she graduated in 1960 with a Bachelor of Arts degree. During her time at this university she participated in
Thom Gunn
Thomson William "Thom" Gunn (29 August 1929 – 25 April 2004) was an English poet who was praised for his early verses in England, where he was associated with Movement (literature), The Movement, and his later poetry in America, where he adop ...
's poetry workshops. It was there that she first read many of the modernist poets who would influence her writing style. Her early writings were considered part of the deep image movement that also included the works of
Jerome Rothenberg,
Robert Kelly, and
Clayton Eshleman, among others. She also cites
William Carlos Williams,
Allen Ginsberg and
Charles Bukowski
Henry Charles Bukowski ( ; born Heinrich Karl Bukowski, ; August 16, 1920 – March 9, 1994) was a German Americans, German-American poet, novelist, and short story writer. His writing was influenced by the social, cultural, and economic ambien ...
as influences.
Her poetry career began in New York City, where she moved with
La Monte Young
La Monte Thornton Young (born October 14, 1935) is an American composer, musician, and performance artist recognized as one of the first American minimalist composers and a central figure in Fluxus and post-war avant-garde music. He is best k ...
in 1960. She remained a resident of New York City until 1973.
Her later work is more personal and conversational in the Williams mode. Wakoski is married to the photographer Robert Turney, and is University Distinguished Professor Emeritus at
Michigan State University
Michigan State University (Michigan State or MSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in East Lansing, Michigan, United States. It was founded in 1855 as the Agricultural College of the State o ...
in
East Lansing, Michigan
East Lansing is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan. Most of the city lies within Ingham County, although a small portion extends north into Clinton County. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 47,741. The city is located immediate ...
.
Wakoski's literary works have been recognized and highlighted at Michigan State University in their ''Michigan Writers'' Series.
Her work has been published in more than twenty collections and many slim volumes of poetry. Her selected poems, ''Emerald Ice'', won the
William Carlos Williams Prize from the
Poetry Society of America in 1989. She is best known for a series of poems collectively known as ''The Motorcycle Betrayal Poems''.
Many of her books have been published in fine editions by
Black Sparrow Press. In 2022, Black Sparrow Press published an expanded edition of ''The Motorcycle Betrayal Poems'' titled ''Dancing on the Grave of a Son of a Bitch: The Complete Motorcycle Betrayal Poems.'' The new hardcover edition includes an introduction by Elizabeth A.I. Powell, additional poems, and an afterword by Wakoski.
Awards
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William Carlos Williams Award for her book ''Emerald Ice.''
* Guggenheim Foundation grant
* National Endowment for the Arts grant
* Fulbright Grant
* Pansy Award from The Society of Western Flowers
Bibliography
Poetry
Collections
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*''Smudging''. Black Sparrow Press. 1972.
*''Greed: Parts 8, 9, & 11''. Black Sparrow Press. 1973.
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*''Why My Mother Likes Liberace: A Musical Selection''. SUN/gemini Press. 1985.
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List of poems
Non-fiction
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References
External links
Diane Wakoski at The Academy of American Poets MSS 687
Special Collections & Archives UC San Diego Library.
Interview with Diane Wakoskiin 1985 at
California State University, Northridge
California State University, Northridge (CSUN or Cal State Northridge), is a public university in the Northridge neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, United States. With a total enrollment of 36,848 students (as of Fall 2024), it has the ...
(by Norman Tanis)
, archivedate
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wakoski, Diane
1937 births
Living people
Modernist women writers
Poets from California
University of California, Berkeley alumni
Michigan State University faculty
People from La Habra, California
Writers from Whittier, California
American people of Polish descent
American women poets
American women essayists
20th-century American poets
20th-century American women writers
21st-century American poets
21st-century American women writers
20th-century American essayists
21st-century American essayists
American women academics