The Dhedh are a menial worker and weaving caste of India. Historically, other Hindu communities considered them to be an
untouchable group, outside the
Hindu ritual ranking system known as
varna. This community too observes untouchability in relationships with other low-status castes.
The community are sometimes referred to as
Patel
The Patel is an Indian surname or title, predominantly found in the state of Gujarat representing the community of land-owning farmers and later (with the British East India Company) businessmen, agriculturalists and merchants. Traditionally th ...
s.
In the 1930s-40s, many
depressed classes and communities were active in trying to change their caste name and elevate their social status to that of
Rajput
Rajput (from Sanskrit ''raja-putra'' 'son of a king') is a large multi-component cluster of castes, kin bodies, and local groups, sharing social status and ideology of genealogical descent originating from the Indian subcontinent. The term Ra ...
. These included the
Khalpa
The Bhambi Khalpa are a Hindu caste found in the state of Gujarat in India. They are a sub-group within the Bhambi community. The Khalpa have scheduled caste status.
Origin
The name Khalpa has been derived from the word khal, which is the ...
, who wanted to be known as ''
Rohit'', and the
Bhangi
Chuhra is a Dalit caste in India and Pakistan. Populated regions include the Punjab region of India and Pakistan, as well as Uttar Pradesh in India, among other parts of the Indian subcontinent such as southern India. Their traditional occupatio ...
's desire to be known as ''Rishi'', as well as the Vankar claim to ''
Mahyavanshi'' status. Of these, only the Mahyavanshi claim was successful in gaining official recognition from the
British Raj
The British Raj (; from Hindi language, Hindi ''rāj'': kingdom, realm, state, or empire) was the rule of the British The Crown, Crown on the Indian subcontinent;
*
* it is also called Crown rule in India,
*
*
*
*
or Direct rule in India,
* Q ...
administration.
This success was limited to a part of the community in South Gujarat.
See also
*
Makanji Kuber Makwana
References
{{India-ethno-stub
Dalit communities
Scheduled Castes of Haryana
Scheduled Castes of Delhi
Scheduled Castes of Gujarat
Scheduled Castes of Rajasthan
Scheduled Castes of Madhya Pradesh
Scheduled Castes of Chhattisgarh
Weaving communities of South Asia