Dharmendra (actor)

Dharmendra Kewal Krishan Deol (born 8 December 1935), known mononymously as Dharmendra, is an Indian actor, producer, and politician who is primarily known for his work in Hindi films. Dharmendra is widely considered one of the greatest, most handsome and commercially successful actors in the history of Indian cinema. He is nicknamed the "He-Man" of Bollywood. With a cinematic career spanning over six decades, he has worked in more than 300 films. Dharmendra holds the record for starring in the highest number of hit films in Hindi cinema. “''Even though this star had more hits than Amitabh Bachchan and Shah Rukh Khan, he was never called a ‘superstar’ for a rather academic reason. Dharmendra has the distinction of delivering the most hits as an actor in the Hindi film industry. The actor has a record 74 hits to his name in films where he was either the lead or had a substantial role. Dharmendra has appeared in over 240 films. Of these, 94 have been successful (recovering their investments), and 74 have had the distinction of being called hits. This includes 7 blockbusters, and 13 super hits, notably Sholay, the all-time highest-grosser of Indian cinema.''” In 1987, Dharmendra delivered seven consecutive hits in a single year which is still a record in the history of Hindi cinema. “ ''Dharmendra, an iconic figure in Bollywood, experienced a golden period in 1987 when 12 films graced the theaters consecutively, marking a zenith in his career. In this year, Dharmendra achieved the feat by delivering seven consecutive hits out of the 12 releases''” He was honoured with the Padma Bhushan, India's third highest civilian honour.

Dharmendra made his debut in 1960 with ''Dil Bhi Tera Hum Bhi Tere''. He first gained popularity in the mid-1960s for films, such as ''Ayee Milan Ki Bela'', ''Phool Aur Patthar'' and ''Aaye Din Bahar Ke'', and achieved greater stardom in later years, being dubbed India's "Garam Dharam" for several of his on-screen roles in Hindi films. He consistently starred in several successful Hindi films from the late-1960s to the 1980s, such as '' Ankhen'', '' Shikar'', ''Aya Sawan Jhoom Ke'', ''Jeevan Mrityu'', ''Mera Gaon Mera Desh'', ''Seeta Aur Geeta'', '' Raja Jani'', '' Jugnu'', ''Yaadon Ki Baaraat'', '' Dost'', ''Sholay'', ''Pratiggya'', ''Charas'', '' Dharam Veer'', ''Chacha Bhatija'', ''Ghulami'', ''Hukumat'', ''Aag Hi Aag'', ''Elaan-E-Jung'' and ''Tahalka'', as well as some of his acclaimed performances, include ''Anpadh'', '' Bandini'', '' Haqeeqat'', '' Anupama'', '' Mamta'', ''Majhli Didi'', ''Satyakam'', ''Naya Zamana'', ''Samadhi'', ''Resham Ki Dori'', '' Chupke Chupke'', '' Dillagi'', ''The Burning Train'', ''Do Dishayen'' and '' Hathyar''.

Beginning in the late 1990s, he appeared in character roles in several successful and acclaimed films, such as '' Pyaar Kiya To Darna Kya'', '' Life in a... Metro'', ''Apne'', ''Johnny Gaddaar'', ''Yamla Pagla Deewana'', ''Rocky Aur Rani Kii Prem Kahaani'' and ''Teri Baaton Mein Aisa Uljha Jiya''. In 1997, he received the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award for his contributions to Bollywood. He was a member of the 15th Lok Sabha of India, representing the Bikaner constituency in Rajasthan from the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

Early and personal life

Dharmendra was born as Dharmendra Kewal Krishan Deol in Nasrali, a village in Ludhiana district, Punjab, British India on 8 December 1935. He was born to Kewal Krishan and Satwant Kaur into a Punjabi Jat family. His ancestral village is Dangon, near Pakhowal Tehsil Raikot, Ludhiana.

He spent his early life in the village of Sahnewal and studied at Government Senior Secondary School at Lalton Kalan, Ludhiana, where his father was the village school headmaster. He did his matriculation in Phagwara in 1952. In those days, schools of Punjab came under Panjab University, Chandigarh.

Dharmendra's first marriage was to Prakash Kaur at the age of 19 in 1954, before he entered film industry. He had two sons from this marriage, Sunny Deol and Bobby Deol, both successful film actors; and two daughters, Vijeeta and Ajeeta.

After moving to Bombay and entering films, Dharmendra married Hema Malini, which caused controversy at the time since he was already married. Rumours began to circulate about Dharmendra and Hema Malini converting to Islam for this marriage. In 2004, during a political campaign, when the rumours began to circulate again, Dharmendra asserted that he remained a Hindu, the family being Arya Samaji. He and Malini starred together in a number of movies in the early 1970s, including ''Sholay''. The couple has two daughters, Esha Deol (an actress, born in 1981) and Ahana Deol (an assistant director, born in 1985). His grandson, Bobby Deol's son, is also named "Dharam", after him.

Dharmendra has a farmhouse in Lonavala, where he now generally resides. His family resides in Juhu, Mumbai. In 2023, Dharmendra expressed that Bollywood neglected his family and never appreciated Deol family's contribution to Indian cinema.

Career

1960–1969: Early career and rise to prominence

Dharmendra was the winner of ''Filmfare'' magazine's nationally organised new talent award and went to Mumbai from Punjab to work in the movie. However, it was never made. He later made his film debut in 1960 with Arjun Hingorani's romantic drama ''Dil Bhi Tera Hum Bhi Tere''. The film largely went unnoticed and as a result, did not perform that well at the box office. He saw his first commercial success in 1961 with Ramesh Saigal's '' Shola Aur Shabnam'' and followed it with hits, such as Mohan Kumar's ''Anpadh'' (1962) and Bimal Roy's '' Bandini'' (1963), which won National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Hindi.

His breakthrough came in 1964 when he co-starred alongside Rajendra Kumar and Saira Banu in another of Mohan Kumar's directional venture ''Ayee Milan Ki Bela''. It went on to become a superhit and despite playing the antagonist, Dharmendra was noticed by audience and received a nomination in the Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor category. That same year, he played the lead role in Chetan Anand's war-drama '' Haqeeqat''. Based on the Sino-Indian War of 1962, the film proved to be a major critical and commercial success, eventually emerging a superhit with one of its song " Ab Tumhare Hawaale Watan Saathiyon", a solo by Mohammed Rafi becoming hugely popular among the masses. In 1965, he had another major success in Ram Maheshwari's romantic drama '' Kaajal''. The film also had Meena Kumari, Raaj Kumar and Padmini in the lead.

In 1966, Dharmendra reunited with Kumari for O. P. Ralhan's ''Phool Aur Patthar''. The film topped the box office chart in 1966, becoming a major blockbuster and making him a saleable star. He
received his first nomination in the Filmfare Award for Best Actor category for the film. The success of ''Phool Aur Patthar'' was followed by hits in '' Mamta'', ''Devar'', '' Anupama'' and ''Aaye Din Bahar Ke'', the same year. He was also given a souvenir at the 14th National Film Awards in recognition of his performance in ''Anupama''. The next year, he worked in commercially unsuccessful, but critically acclaimed films like - ''Dulhan Ek Raat Ki'' opposite Nutan and ''Majhli Didi'', ''Chandan Ka Palna'', both opposite Kumari. Dharmendra hit the big league in 1968 with Atma Ram's mystery thriller '' Shikar'' and Ramanand Sagar's spy thriller '' Ankhen''. Both the films opened to positive audience response and proved to be blockbusters at the box office with the latter being the top–earning film that year. His other commercially successful releases of 1968 were – T. Prakash Rao's drama film '' Izzat'' (in which he played a double role) and Amar Kumar's romantic drama '' Mere Hamdam Mere Dost''. The following year, saw the emergence of superstar Rajesh Khanna, who stormed the nation with back-to-back blockbusters in '' Aradhana'' and ''Do Raaste''. With his rise, a number of stars went through career decline. During this phase, Dharmendra and Dev Anand were the only actors who remained unaffected by Khanna's popularity. In 1969, he had a superhit in ''Aya Sawan Jhoom Ke'', followed by three more successful films, which were - '' Yakeen'', ''Pyar Hi Pyar'' and ''Aadmi Aur Insaan''. Dharmendra also received immense acclaim for his portrayal of a righteous man in Hrishikesh Mukherjee's social drama film ''Satyakam'', which is widely considered to be his career-best performance by fans as well as critics and went on to win National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Hindi.

1970–1977: Superstardom

In 1970, Dharmendra delivered four major successes and formed a hit pair with Hema Malini. His first release was Satyen Bose's crime drama ''Jeevan Mrityu''. An adaptation of Alexandre Dumas's novel ''The Count of Monte Cristo'', it proved to be major critical and commercial success, eventually emerging a blockbuster and one of the top earners of 1970. His next two films, Bhappi Sonie's ''Tum Haseen Main Jawan'' and Asit Sen's ''Sharafat'', both opposite Malini proved to be superhits at the box office. This was followed by a flop in ''Ishq Par Zor Nahin'' alongside Sadhana and a hit in ''Kab? Kyoon? Aur Kahan?'' with Babita. His final release of that year was Raj Kapoor's magnum opus ''Mera Naam Joker'' (in which he played a supporting role). Although the film was a disaster at the time of release, it attained cult status in later years, with many critics hailing it as one of the best Indian films of all time. In 1971, Dharmendra starred in Raj Khosla's action drama ''Mera Gaon Mera Desh''. The film went on to become an ''All Time Blockbuster'' and established his image of an action hero. The large success of this film also made the industry shift from romantic to action films. Dharmendra received his second nomination in the Filmfare Award for Best Actor category for his performance in ''Mera Gaon Mera Desh''. His success continued in the following year with another massive blockbuster in ''Seeta Aur Geeta'', a superhit in '' Raja Jani'' and a hit film, ''Samadhi'' to go with the major grossers. The mass hysteria created by ''Mera Gaon Mera Desh'' in 1971, followed by back-to-back hits with ''Seeta Aur Geeta'', ''Raja Jani'' and ''Samadhi'' in 1972 took Dharmendra to the number 1 position among his contemporaries, thus making him a "superstar".

1973 was the best year of Dharmendra's career with many successes. His first release, which was A. Bhimsingh's action crime film '' Loafer,'' emerged a superhit with its songs, including "Aaj Mausam Bada Be-Imaan", "Main Tere Ishq Mein", "Koi Shehri Babu" becoming immensely popular among the masses and making its soundtrack one of the best-selling Hindi film albums of the 1970s. This was followed by mystery thriller '' Jheel Ke Us Paar'' and action drama '' Jugnu''. While ''Jheel Ke Us Paar'' was a hit, the latter proved to be a blockbuster in India as well as Soviet Union, eventually taking 2nd spot at the box office in 1973. Owing to its huge success, ''Jugnu'' was also remade in Tamil and Telugu as ''Guru'' (1980). His next two releases were - Ravikant Nagaich's spy thriller '' Keemat'' and Adurthi Subba Rao's light-hearted drama film '' Jwaar Bhata''. Both the films received critical acclaim and emerged moderately successful. Towards the end of the year, Dharmendra appeared in ''Yaadon Ki Baaraat'', ''Blackmail'' and ''Kahani Kismat Ki''. ''Yaadon Ki Baaraat'', directed by Nasir Hussain and written by Salim-Javed is widely identified as the first masala film of Indian cinema and proved to be another blockbuster for the actor as well as the second best-selling Bollywood album of the 1970s. On the other hand, Vijay Anand's romantic thriller ''Blackmail'' was an unsuccessful venture critically and commercially, but reception later improved, with many calling it one of Anand's most underrated works. The song "Pal Pal Dil Ke Paas" filmed on Dharmendra and Raakhee was a chartbuster and remains popular in modern culture. His final release of the year, Arjun Hingorani's actioner ''Kahani Kismat Ki'' continued his dream run and emerged a superhit at the box office. The following year, Dharmendra added one more blockbuster in his kitty with Dulal Guha's social drama '' Dost'' co-starring Shatrughan Sinha and Hema Malini. The huge box office success of ''Dost'' was followed by moderate successes in '' Patthar Aur Payal'' and ''Resham Ki Dori''. For his performance in the latter, Dharmendra received his fourth and final nomination in the Filmfare Award for Best Actor category.

The 1975 Emergency had angered the public, and this helped films featuring the lead character revolting against corruption and establishment become successes. The shift from romantic and social movies to action-oriented multi-starrers changed the box office. The year saw the rise of another superstar, Amitabh Bachchan, but Dharmendra remained rock-steady and continued to deliver huge hits.

In 1975, Dharmendra appeared alongside Bachchan in two films. The first was Mukherjee's light-hearted comedy '' Chupke Chupke''. It received positive response from critics and went on to become a hit at the box office. The second was Ramesh Sippy's actioner ''Sholay''. It released on 15 August 1975, Indian Independence Day, in Bombay. Due to lackluster reviews and a lack of effective visual marketing tools, it saw poor financial returns in its first two weeks. However, from the third week onward, viewership picked up owing to positive word of mouth. During the initial slow period, the director and writer considered re-shooting some scenes so that Amitabh Bachchan's character would not die. When business picked up, they abandoned this idea. After additionally releasing a soundtrack containing dialogue snippets, ''Sholay'' soon became an "overnight sensation". The film was then released in other distribution zones such as Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Bengal, and Hyderabad on 11 October 1975. It became the highest-grossing Hindi-language film of 1975, and film ranking website Box Office India has given the film a verdict of ''All Time Blockbuster''. ''Sholay'' went on to earn a still-standing record of 60 golden jubilees across India, and was the first film in India to celebrate a silver jubilee at over 100 theatres. It was shown continuously at Bombay's Minerva Theatre for over five years and in Kolkata's Jyoti Cinema for almost two years. ''Sholay'' was the Indian film with the longest theatrical run until ''Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge'' (1995) broke its record of 286 weeks in 2001.

Before the end of year, he delivered another blockbuster in ''Pratiggya''. The film along with its strong action scenes also had a significant comic track in the form of "slapstick" comedy which led to it being referred as a "masterpiece in comedy". In 1976, Dharmendra reunited with Ramanand Sagar for the action thriller ''Charas''. Set against the backdrop of the expulsion of Indian community from Uganda by its dictator Idi Amin in 1972, it opened to bumper response all over the nation and emerged a superhit at the box office. His other release of the year, M. A. Thirumugam's family drama film '' Maa'' was thrashed by critics, but still went on to become a success. The year 1977 proved to be a big one for Dharmendra with a mega blockbuster in Manmohan Desai's action drama '' Dharam Veer'', a superhit in another of Desai's masala film ''Chacha Bhatija'', followed by two more successful films in Arjun Hingorani's mystery thriller ''Khel Khilari Ka'' and Pramod Chakravorty's action comedy '' Dream Girl''. In the United Kingdom, ''Dharam Veer'' had 23 shows in 5 cities. Driven by the success of Rafi's songs, the film took a record initial of £50,000 in the UK, equivalent to . In addition, the film sold 32 million tickets in the Soviet Union.

1978–1997: Continued success and occasional setbacks

Post-1977, the quality of Dharmendra's films dropped and so the number of huge grossers, but his initial draw remained intact, owing to which the flow of successes continued till the 1990s. In 1978, he had four major releases which included '' Shalimar'', '' Azaad'', '' Dillagi'' and ''Phandebaaz''. Out of these, ''Shalimar'' and ''Phandebaaz'' were critical and commercial failures while ''Azaad'' and ''Dillagi'', both co-starring Malini emerged successful, especially the former which was a superhit as well as fourth highest-grossing film of the year. The following year, he added one more superhit in his kitty with Mohan Sehgal's '' Kartavya'' and a successful film with Dulal Guha's ''Dil Kaa Heera''.

Dharmendra began the 1980s with Ravi Chopra's big-budget action thriller ''The Burning Train''. The film co-starring Jeetendra, Vinod Khanna, Hema Malini and Parveen Babi didn't live up to the expectations and ended up as an average fare, however gained cult status in later years. His next two releases were - '' Alibaba Aur 40 Chor'' and '' Ram Balram''. While the former was a moderate success, the latter in which he reunited with Bachchan proved to be a box office hit. In 1981, he had a superhit in ''Kaatilon Ke Kaatil'', but other releases, such as '' Aas Paas'' and ''Krodhi'' failed to leave a mark while Brij Sadanah's big-budget actioner ''Professor Pyarelal'' ended up as an average grosser. This changed in 1982 as five of his films emerged commercial successes, these were - ''Rajput'', '' Badle Ki Aag'', ''Ghazab'', '' Baghavat'' and '' Samraat''.

In 1983, Dharmendra delivered a hit in Rajkumar Kohli's comedy film ''Naukar Biwi Ka'', followed by another success, '' Qayamat'', but his most anticipated film of that year, Kamal Amrohi's period biographical film ''Razia Sultan'' was a box office disaster. The next year, he had seven releases, out of which '' Baazi'', ''Jagir'', ''Jeene Nahi Doonga'' and ''Dharm Aur Qanoon'' did reasonable business, but rest were critical and commercial failures. In 1985, Dharmendra starred in J. P. Dutta's action drama film ''Ghulami'' which also had Mithun Chakraborty, Naseeruddin Shah, Reena Roy and Smita Patil in the lead. The film opened to positive reviews from critics and emerged a superhit as well as one of the top five highest-earners of that year. Its song, "Zeehale Muskin Makun ba-Ranjish", sung by Lata Mangeshkar and Shabbir Kumar was a chartbuster and was featured in the year-end annual list of Binaca Geetmala. The following year, he had another commercial success with Ambrish Sangal's '' Begaana'' (1986), co-starring Kumar Gaurav and Rati Agnihotri.

Dharmendra returned to the big league in 1987 by delivering eight successful films in the year. His first two releases were - Rajkumar Kohli's and Raj N. Sippy's actioners ''Insaniyat Ke Dushman'' and '' Loha'', respectively, both of which proved to be box office hits. He then appeared in '' Dadagiri'', ''Hukumat'' and ''Aag Hi Aag''. While ''Dadagiri'' was an average fare, the latter two went on to become superhits with ''Hukumat'' emerging as the highest-grossing film of the year. This was followed by T. Rama Rao's hit venture ''Watan Ke Rakhwale'' and two more successful films, '' Insaaf Kaun Karega'' with Rajinikanth and '' Insaf Ki Pukar'', co-starring Jeetendra. His other hit ventures of the decade, include '' Khatron Ke Khiladi'' (1988) and ''Elaan-E-Jung'' (1989).

With the advent of the 1990s, Dharmendra's star power began to wane. From 1990 to 1992, his successful films included '' Naakabandi'' (1990), ''Veeru Dada'' (1990), '' Humse Na Takrana'' (1990), ''Kohraam'' (1991), '' Virodhi'' (1992) and ''Tahalka'' (1992), which also proved to be his final hit as a lead actor. In 1993, he appeared in J. P. Dutta's ensemble action film ''Kshatriya'' co-starring Sunil Dutt, Vinod Khanna, Rakhee Gulzar, Sanjay Dutt, Sunny Deol, Meenakshi Seshadri, Raveena Tandon and Divya Bharti. ''Kshatriya'' took a record opening, but collections dropped after it was pulled from theatres owing to Dutt's involvement in the 1993 Bombay bombings and it ended up as a flop. In the mid-1990s, he delivered average fares in ''Policewala Gunda'' (1995) and ''Mafia'' (1996), but his other releases, including biggies, such as '' Maidan-E-Jung'' (1995) and ''Return of Jewel Thief'' (1996) proved to be box office failures.

In 1997, Dharmendra received the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award. While accepting the award from Dilip Kumar and his wife Saira Banu, he became emotional and remarked that he had never won the Filmfare Award for Best Actor despite having worked in so many successful films and nearly a hundred popular films. Speaking on this occasion Dilip Kumar commented, "Whenever I get to meet with God Almighty, I will set before him my only complaint – why did you not make me as handsome as Dharmendra?".

1998–present: Shift to character roles

Since the late-1990s, Dharmendra has appeared in character roles. His first film in such a role was Sohail Khan's romantic comedy '' Pyaar Kiya To Darna Kya'' (1998), co-starring Salman Khan, Kajol and Arbaaz Khan. The film received positive reviews from critics and became a superhit at the box office.

His first two major releases of the new decade were '' Kaise Kahoon Ke... Pyaar Hai'' (2003) and '' Kis Kis Ki Kismat'' (2004), both of which were box office failures. After this, Dharmendra went on a hiatus for a brief period and returned with three films in 2007. These were - Anurag Basu's drama film '' Life in a... Metro'', Anil Sharma's sports drama ''Apne'' and Sriram Raghavan's neo-noir thriller ''Johnny Gaddaar''. Both, ''Life in a... Metro'' and ''Apne'' proved to be critical and commercial successes. On the other hand, ''Johnny Gaddaar'', despite failing at the box office, received praise from critics and attained cult status in later years. The same year, he made a guest appearance in the song "Deewangi Deewangi" from Farah Khan's blockbuster reincarnation drama ''Om Shanti Om''. In 2011, Dharmendra starred in ''Yamla Pagla Deewana'' and ''Tell Me O Kkhuda''. While the latter was a commercial disaster, ''Yamla Pagla Deewana'' performed very well and emerged a box office hit. He then appeared in sequels to ''Yamla Pagla Deewana'',
''Yamla Pagla Deewana 2'' (2013) and ''Yamla Pagla Deewana Phir Se'' (2018), but unlike the first film, both the sequels received poor audience response.

In 2023, he appeared in Karan Johar's ensemble family drama ''Rocky Aur Rani Kii Prem Kahaani''. It opened to a polarising response from reviewers but grossed over worldwide and proved to be a hit as well as the tenth highest-grossing Indian film of the year. The following year, Dharmendra co-starred alongside Shahid Kapoor and Kriti Sanon in the romantic comedy ''Teri Baaton Mein Aisa Uljha Jiya''. The film received mixed to negative reviews from critics, but still did a lifetime business of worldwide to emerge a commercial success.

Frequent collaborations

Dharmendra's most successful pairing was with Hema Malini, whom he later married. The couple performed together in many films including ''Tum Haseen Main Jawaan'', ''Sharafat'', ''Naya Zamana'', ''Seeta Aur Geeta'', ''Raja Jani'', ''Jugnu'', ''Dost'', ''Patthar Aur Payal'', ''Sholay'', ''Charas'', ''Maa'', ''Chacha Bhatija'' and ''Azaad''.

He has worked with various directors, each with a different style of filmmaking. His longest collaboration was with director Arjun Hingorani from 1960 to 1991. ''Dil Bhi Tera Hum Bhi Tere'' was the debut film of Dharmendra as an actor and Arjun's first directorial venture with Dharmendra as the lead hero. They worked together in ''Kab? Kyoon? Aur Kahan?'', ''Kahani Kismat Ki'', ''Khel Khilari Ka'', ''Katilon Ke Kaatil'' and ''Kaun Kare Kurbanie'' where Arjun Hingorani was the producer and the director, and ''Sultanat'' and ''Karishma Kudrat Kaa'', produced by Arjun Hingorani. He worked with director Pramod Chakravorty in ''Naya Zamana'', ''Jugnu'', ''Dream Girl'' and ''Azaad''. Anil Sharma worked with him in many films including ''Hukumat'', ''Elaan-E-Jung'', ''Farishtay'', ''Tahalka'' and ''Apne''.

Works in other languages

In the starting of his film career he worked in the Bengali film '' Paari'' (1966) directed by Jagannath Chatterjee. The film also featured Dilip Kumar and Keshto Mukherjee in key roles.

He has periodically appeared in films in his native tongue of Punjabi, starring in '' Kankan De Ohle'' (1970), '' Do Sher'' (1974), ''Dukh Bhanjan Tera Naam'' (1974), ''Teri Meri Ik Jindri'' (1975), '' Putt Jattan De'' (1982) and '' Qurbani Jatt Di'' (1990). He returned to Punjabi cinema after a gap with the 2014 film '' Double Di Trouble''.

Other works

Political career

Dharmendra served as a Member of the Indian Parliament (Lok Sabha) from Bharatiya Janata Party representing Bikaner in Rajasthan from 2004 to 2009. During his election campaign in 2004, he made an offensive remark that he should be elected dictator perpetuo to teach "basic etiquette that democracy requires" for which he was severely criticised. He rarely attended Parliament when the house was in session, preferring to spend time shooting movies or working at his farmhouse, for which he was also widely criticised.

Television

In 2011, Dharmendra replaced Sajid Khan as the male judge of the third series of popular reality show ''India's Got Talent''. On 29 July 2011, the show aired on Colors TV with Dharmendra as the new judge and surpassed the opening ratings of the previous two seasons.

In 2023, he appeared in his first television acting role as Salim Chisti in the historical series '' Taj: Divided by Blood'' which is available on ZEE5.

Producing and presenting films

In 1983, Dharmendra set up a production company known as Vijayta Films. In its maiden venture ''Betaab'', released in 1983, Vijayta Films launched Dharmendra's elder son Sunny Deol as the lead actor. The film was the second highest-grossing film of the year. In 1990 he produced the action film '' Ghayal'', also starring Sunny. The film won seven Filmfare Awards, including the Filmfare Award for Best Film. It won the National Film Award for Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment. Dharmendra then launched the career of his younger son, Bobby, in 1995 with '' Barsaat'', which was again a super hit at the box office.

He was the presenter for his films like ''Satyakam'' (1969) and '' Kab Kyun Aur Kahan'' (1970).

Legacy

Dharmendra is widely regarded as one of the most influential personalities in Indian cinema. He was considered one of the most handsome men in the world during his early career and is widely known as the "He-Man" of Bollywood. In 2022, he was placed in ''Outlook India''s "75 Best Bollywood Actors" list. ''Rediff.com'' placed him 10th in its "Top 10 Bollywood Actors of All Time" list.

Dharmendra most notable acting performances include ''Satyakam'' with Hrishikesh Mukherjee, and ''Sholay'', which is listed by ''Indiatimes'' as one of the ''"''top 25 must see Bollywood films of all time''"''. In 2005, the judges of the 50th annual Filmfare Awards awarded ''Sholay'' the special distinction of Filmfare Best Film of 50 years.

When Dilip Kumar was giving the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award to Dharmendra, he commented, "Whenever I get to meet with God Almighty, I will set before him my only complaint—why did you not make me as handsome as Dharmendra?". One of the most successful actors of the 1970s and 1980s, Dharmendra appeared in ''Box Office India'''s "Top Actors" list eighteen times from 1968 to 1984 and 1987. He topped the list four times (1972–1975).

Dharmendra holds the record for delivering most number of hit films by an actor in hindi cinema. In 1987, Dharmendra delivered seven consecutive hit films in a single year which is still a record in Hindi cinema.

Filmography

Accolades and honours

Civilian award

* 2012 – Padma Bhushan, India's third highest civilian honour from the Government of India

National Film Awards

* 1990 – Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment – '' Ghayal''

Filmfare Awards

Other awards and recognitions

* In the mid-seventies, Dharmendra was voted one of the most handsome men in the world.
* He received a Special Award for his "contribution in Indian Cinema" at the Kalakar Awards.
* He is a recipient of the "Living Legend Award" by the Federation of Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) in recognition of his outstanding contribution to the Indian entertainment industry.
* In 2003 he received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the Sansui Viewers' Choice Movie Awards.
* In 2004, he was honoured for Best Contribution to Indian Cinema.
* In 2005, he received the Zee Cine Award for Lifetime Achievement
* In 2007, he was awarded a Lifetime Achievement Award at the Pune International Film Festival (PIFF)
* In 2007, he received an IIFA Lifetime Achievement Award.
* In 2007, he received an award for Humanitarian Services to the Indian Nation.
* In 2007, he was awarded a Lifetime Achievement award by DBR Entertainment.
* In 2007, the Punjabi newspaper '' Quami Ekta'' honoured him for his contributions to Indian cinema.
* In 2008, he was named "Actor Par Excellence" at the Max Stardust Awards.
* In 2008, he received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the 10th Mumbai Academy of the Moving Image (MAMI) International Film Festival.
* In 2009, he received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the Nashik International Film Festival (NIFF).
* In 2010, he was honoured as the Big Star Entertainer for his half-century of excellence at the BIG Star Entertainment Awards.
* In 2011, he received a Lifetime Achievement Award at the Apsara Film & Television Producers Guild Award.
* In 2011, he received a "Salaam Maharashtra Award" for completing 50 years in the film industry.
* In 2011, he was honoured with "The ITA Scroll Of Honour" at the Indian Television Academy Awards.
* In 2017, he was honoured with the Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar Nobel award at Mumbai.

* In 2020, he was honoured with a "Lifetime Achievement Award" by the state of New Jersey in United States.

References

Explanatory notes

Citations

Sources

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External links

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{{DEFAULTSORT:Dharmendra
India MPs 2004–2009
1935 births
Indian male film actors
Indian actor-politicians
Film producers from Mumbai
Male actors in Hindi cinema
Filmfare Awards winners
Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award winners
Living people
Politicians from Mumbai
Recipients of the Padma Bhushan in arts
People from Ludhiana district
20th-century Indian male actors
21st-century Indian male actors
Male actors from Mumbai
Hindi film producers
Lok Sabha members from Rajasthan
Producers who won the Best Popular Film Providing Wholesome Entertainment National Film Award
People from Punjab Province (British India)
Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Rajasthan
Punjabi Hindus
Arya Samajis
Indian Hindus