Dewait
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Dewait is a village in the
Azamgarh district Azamgarh district is one of the three districts of Azamgarh division in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Etymology The district is named after its headquarters town, Azamgarh. Azam, a son of Vikramajit, founded the town in 1665. Vikramajit ...
of
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh ( ; UP) is a States and union territories of India, state in North India, northern India. With over 241 million inhabitants, it is the List of states and union territories of India by population, most populated state in In ...
, India, situated near the Mehnagar Market. It lies 15 km south of Azamgarh city, and is accessible from
Varanasi Varanasi (, also Benares, Banaras ) or Kashi, is a city on the Ganges river in northern India that has a central place in the traditions of pilgrimage, death, and mourning in the Hindu world.* * * * The city has a syncretic tradition of I ...
, Jaunpur and
Allahabad Prayagraj (, ; ISO 15919, ISO: ), formerly and colloquially known as Allahabad, is a metropolis in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.The other five cities were: Agra, Kanpur, Kanpur (Cawnpore), Lucknow, Meerut, and Varanasi, Varanasi (Benar ...
. Including the adjoining areas, the village has a population of 5308 as recorded in the 2011 Census, out of which Males are 2738 and Females are 2570. The village has a post office with the pin code 276204 and a dispensary run by the state government. Shah Dewait has highly contributed to the field of knowledge and social upliftment by producing numerous religious scholars, educationists and eminent personalities. Dewait has been the native land of many highly educated people like Commodore Sayed Reyaz Hussain (1st and only Shia Commodore in Indian Navy. Indian Navy Veteran. Gold medalist IIT Kharagpur), Syed Husain Abbas (Living in USA, Presently working in Malasiya), Syed Manzar Husain (Engineer in UAE), Dr. Aijaz A. Zaidi (Scientist presently working at I.H.B.T. Palampur (H.P. INDIA), Syed Farogh Zaidi System Engineer (Working in Australia), Dr. Kumail A. Zaidi ( Well Known Physician), Saheem A. Zaidi ( Presently pursuing Ph.D in U.S.A.)and Sabika Zaidi (M.S neurological rehabilitation, United Kingdom), and many more. All of them have made not just Shah Dewait but India proud by holding remarkable positions all over the globe.


History

Dewait is the Place of ''Sa'adaat''. The name was derived from ''Shah Deyat'', an Arabic word meaning ''Blood Money''. Dewait was donated by the King Haribans of Mehnagar to "Meer Sarfatah Husain" (Meera Baba — a well known name among neighbouring villages), against the blood shedding of ''Sa'adaat''. Martyr Sa'adaats are believed to have migrated from the area of Babun Nahar in
Iraq Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
. In those years many
Shiites Shia Islam is the second-largest branch of Islam. It holds that Muhammad designated Ali ibn Abi Talib () as both his political successor (caliph) and as the spiritual leader of the Muslim community (imam). However, his right is understood ...
of central Asia took refuge in India. A few centuries ago, the Noble Family of Ahl-e-Sa'adaat migrated from the Holy City of Babun Nahar in
Iraq Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is a country in West Asia. It is bordered by Saudi Arabia to Iraq–Saudi Arabia border, the south, Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq border, the east, the Persian Gulf and ...
to India. Some of them permanently settled near Azamgarh city, a district of Uttar Pradesh, and named the area ''Babun Nahar'' after their native village. It is now called ''Sapnahar'' (a modified name from Babun Nahar, then Babnahar, and now Sapnahar) and is one kilometre from present Dewait. Only the graveyard of ''Meer Sarfatah Husain'' (Meera Baba) is there, now a worship place for non Muslims. Muslims go there only on Shab-e-Barat, an Islamic religion occasion, to offer prayers.


References


External links

*http://travelspedia.com/South-Asia/India/Uttar-Pradesh/8233.html *http://www.whereincity.com/india/pincode/uttar-pradesh/azamgarh.htm *http://shailendrasinghazamgarh.blogspot.com/2008_07_01_archive.html *http://wikimapia.org/7969043/dewait *http://sthweb.bu.edu/shaw/anna-howard-shaw-center/biography?view=mediawiki&article=Dewait {{Azamgarh district Villages in Azamgarh district