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Devika Rotawan is a survivor of the
2008 Mumbai attacks The 2008 Mumbai attacks (also referred to as 26/11, pronounced "twenty six eleven") were a series of terrorist attacks that took place in November 2008, when 10 members of Lashkar-e-Taiba, an Islamist terrorist organisation from Pakistan, ...
(also referred to as 26/11) and a key witness who identified
Ajmal Kasab Mohammed Ajmal Amir Kasab (13 July 1987 – 21 November 2012) was a Pakistani terrorist and a member of the Lashkar-e-Taiba Islamist fighter organization, through which he took part in the 2008 Mumbai terrorist attacks in Maharashtr ...
during trial as a perpetrator of the attack. She was 9 years old when she was shot in the leg during the attack in the
Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (officially Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Terminus, Bombay station code: CSMT ( mainline)/ST (suburban)), is a historic railway terminus and UNESCO World Heritage Site in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. The terminus was ...
,
Mumbai Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the secon ...
.


Early life and education

Devika Rotawan was born to Sarika and Natwarlal Rotawan and has two brothers. Her mother died in 2006. Her father sold dried fruit before the
2008 Mumbai attacks The 2008 Mumbai attacks (also referred to as 26/11, pronounced "twenty six eleven") were a series of terrorist attacks that took place in November 2008, when 10 members of Lashkar-e-Taiba, an Islamist terrorist organisation from Pakistan, ...
. After the attack, she and her family moved to
Rajasthan Rajasthan (; lit. 'Land of Kings') is a state in northern India. It covers or 10.4 per cent of India's total geographical area. It is the largest Indian state by area and the seventh largest by population. It is on India's northwestern s ...
, where her father is from and has family, then returned to
Mumbai Mumbai (, ; also known as Bombay — the official name until 1995) is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the ''de facto'' financial centre of India. According to the United Nations, as of 2018, Mumbai is the secon ...
for the trial, and moved to a
Bandra Bandra (Indian English, æːɳɖɾa also known as Vandre (Help:IPA/Marathi, �aːn̪d̪ɾe is an upscale coastal suburb located in Mumbai (Bombay) area of the Konkan division, Maharashtra, India. The suburb is located to the immediate nor ...
slum in 2009. When she attempted to attend school after the 2008 Mumbai attacks, she was teased and shunned by her classmates. She began school at age 11, but had at first encountered resistance to her enrollment due to security concerns. She graduated from IES New English High School, Bandra east, completed HSC from Siddharth College,
Fort A fortification is a military construction or building designed for the defense of territories in warfare, and is also used to establish rule in a region during peacetime. The term is derived from Latin ''fortis'' ("strong") and ''facere'' ...
, and attended Chetana College.


2008 Mumbai attacks

Rotawan was nine years old when she was injured in the
2008 Mumbai attacks The 2008 Mumbai attacks (also referred to as 26/11, pronounced "twenty six eleven") were a series of terrorist attacks that took place in November 2008, when 10 members of Lashkar-e-Taiba, an Islamist terrorist organisation from Pakistan, ...
. On 26 November 2008, she was waiting for a train with her father and brother when the attack started, and she was shot in her leg. After the attack, she had six surgeries and spent 65 days in the hospital. She lost the use of her right leg during her treatment and recuperation. She was the youngest witness in the trial against
Ajmal Kasab Mohammed Ajmal Amir Kasab (13 July 1987 – 21 November 2012) was a Pakistani terrorist and a member of the Lashkar-e-Taiba Islamist fighter organization, through which he took part in the 2008 Mumbai terrorist attacks in Maharashtr ...
. She was recuperating from her injuries while also preparing for the trial in meetings with lawyers and depositions. On 10 June 2009, during her trial testimony, she identified Kasab as an attacker in the train station, and her father also testified.


Post-attack life

After the attacks, her family received compensation from the government and financial support from politicians and organizations, and spent much of the money on the medical care for her brother Jayesh. She has said additional compensation later went to her own medical treatment. She has said she wants to become an IPS officer. In 2019, she shared her story with the website
Humans of Bombay ''Humans of Bombay (HoB)'' is an Indian photoblog about people in Mumbai (previously known as Bombay). It was started in 2014 by Karishma Mehta. It is inspired by ''Humans of New York'' (HoNY). With her team, Mehta documents the stories of in ...
. In 2020, she said she still had not received the home she had been promised by the government, and Maharashtra MLA
Zeeshan Siddique Zeeshan Baba Siddique (born 3 October 1992) is an Indian politician from the Indian National Congress. He is currently a Member of the Legislative Assembly in Maharashtra Legislative Assembly. & President of Mumbai Youth Congress. Personal lif ...
advocated to Chief Minister
Uddhav Thackeray Uddhav Balasaheb Thackeray (Marathi pronunciation: d̪ʱːəʋ ʈʰaːkɾeː born 27 July 1960) is an Indian politician who served as the 19th Chief Minister of Maharashtra from 2019 to 2022. He was also the president of Shiv Sena prior to i ...
for the home to be provided to her. In October 2020, after she filed a petition in court seeking the home from the government and asserted her family was unable to pay rent on their
chawl A chawl is a type of residential building found in western India, similar to a tenement. Typically low quality housing, chawls are generally associated with poverty. The first chawls were constructed in the early 1700s, as housing for industr ...
in Bandra, the
Bombay High Court The High Court of Bombay is the high court of the states of Maharashtra and Goa in India, and the union territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. It is seated primarily at Mumbai (formerly known as Bombay), and is one of the ...
ordered Chief Secretary Sanjay Kumar to consider it.


Honours and awards

In 2009, she was honoured with an award from a NGO. She also received the Nagrik Ratan award in
Rajasthan Rajasthan (; lit. 'Land of Kings') is a state in northern India. It covers or 10.4 per cent of India's total geographical area. It is the largest Indian state by area and the seventh largest by population. It is on India's northwestern s ...
from
Banwari Lal Joshi Banwari Lal Joshi (27 March 1936 – 22 December 2017) was an Indian civil servant and government official who was Governor of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh from 2009 to 24 June 2014. He was previously Lieutenant-Governor of Delhi from 2 ...
. In 2014, she was awarded a Women Achievers Award, Rajasthan Gaurav Award, Shree Ganganagar Rajasthan Award from Tapovan trust, and the Baramati Award from
Ajit Pawar Ajit Anantrao Pawar (Marathi pronunciation: �d͡ʒit̪ pəʋaːɾ born 22 July 1959) is an Indian politician. He is the Leader of the Opposition in Maharashtra Legislative Assembly, and was the 8th Deputy Chief Minister of Maharashtra in his ...
and
Sharad Pawar Sharad Govindrao Pawar (Marathi pronunciation: �əɾəd̪ pəʋaːɾ born 12 December 1940) is an Indian politician. He has served as the Chief Minister of Maharashtra on four occasions. He has held the posts of Minister of Defence and Mini ...
.


References


External links


I had never seen a terrorist before, says 10-yr-old Rotawan
(
NDTV New Delhi Television Ltd is an Indian news media company focusing on broadcast and digital news publication. The company is considered to be a legacy brand that pioneered independent news broadcasting in India, and is credited for launching ...
, YouTube, 26 November 2009)
26/11 Stories Of Strength: Devika Rotawan
(''
The Indian Express ''The Indian Express'' is an English-language Indian daily newspaper founded in 1932. It is published in Mumbai by the Indian Express Limited, Indian Express Group. In 1999, eight years after the group's founder Ramnath Goenka's death in 1991, ...
'', YouTube, 30 November 2016)
Mumbai 26/11 attacks: The story of the youngest witness : Mid Day
(
Mid-Day ''Mid-Day'' (stylised as mid-day) is a morning daily Indian compact newspaper owned by Jagran Prakashan Limited. Editions in various languages were published in Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore and Pune. In 2011, the Delhi and Bangalore editions wer ...
, YouTube, 25 November 2018)
26/11 Survivor Devika Rotawan Speaks to Malishka
( Red FM India, YouTube, 26 November 2018)
Devika Rotawan on Instagram
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rotawan, Devika People from Mumbai Survivors of the 2008 Mumbai attacks Living people Year of birth missing (living people)