
The Designmuseum Denmark () is a museum in
Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a population of 1.4 million in the Urban area of Copenhagen, urban area. The city is situated on the islands of Zealand and Amager, separated from Malmö, Sweden, by the ...
for Danish and international design and crafts. It features works of famous Danish designers like
Arne Jacobsen
Arne Emil Jacobsen, Honorary Fellowship of the American Institute of Architects, Hon. FAIA (; 11 February 1902 – 24 March 1971) was a Danish architect and furniture designer. He is remembered for his contribution to functionalism (architec ...
,
Jacob Jensen
Jacob Jensen (29 April 1926 – 15 May 2015) was a Danish industrial designer best known for his work with Bang & Olufsen. Jensen designed numerous popular high-end consumer products, developing a functional minimalism style that formed a prom ...
and
Kaare Klint
Kaare Klint (15 December 1888 – 28 March 1954) was a Danish architect and furniture designer, known as the father of modern Danish furniture design. His style was epitomized by clean, pure lines, use of the best materials of his time and ...
, who was one of the two architects who remodeled the former
Frederiks Hospital
The royal Frederiks Hospital was Denmark's first hospital in the present-day meaning of the word. It was founded by king Frederik V and financed by the earnings from the Norwegian Postal Service.
The buildings, situated in Bredgade in Copen ...
(built 1752–57) into a museum in the 1920s. The exhibition also features a variety of Chinese and German
porcelain
Porcelain (), also called china, is a ceramic material made by heating Industrial mineral, raw materials, generally including kaolinite, in a kiln to temperatures between . The greater strength and translucence of porcelain, relative to oth ...
.
The museum was known as the Danish Museum of Art & Design () until 2011 and known as the Danish Museum of Decorative Art prior.
History
The museum was founded in 1890 at the initiative of, among others, Industriforeningen. A purpose-built building designed by
Vilhelm Klein
Vilhelm Klein (6 March 1835 – 10 February 1913) was a Danish architect who adopted the Historicist approach, frequently emulating the so-called Rosenborg style and the Italian Renaissance style.
Early life
Born in Copenhagen, Denmark, as the ...
and located next to Industriforeningen's premises on
City Hall Square was completed in 1894 and opened to the public the following year. The exhibitions were housed in separate galleries, each dedicated to a particular field such as porcelain, faience, silver, furniture, glass and textiles. This arrangement reflected the primary aim of the museum which was to serve as a source of inspiration for craftspeople and manufacturers by highlighting the very best in build quality and design from different ages.
In 1926 the museum moved to its current building, the defunct
Frederick's Hospital from 1757, a gift from the banker Emil Glückstadt. The architects
Kaare Klint
Kaare Klint (15 December 1888 – 28 March 1954) was a Danish architect and furniture designer, known as the father of modern Danish furniture design. His style was epitomized by clean, pure lines, use of the best materials of his time and ...
and
Ivar Bentsen
Ivar Bentsen (13 November 1876 – 21 May 1943) was a Denmark, Danish architect and educator. He was a central figure in the Bedre-Byggeskik movement and succeeded Carl Petersen as a professor at the Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts's School ...
had undertaken the necessary alterations and furnishings.
[
]
Library and archives
The museum is home to the largest library in Scandinavia
Scandinavia is a subregion#Europe, subregion of northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties between its constituent peoples. ''Scandinavia'' most commonly refers to Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. It can sometimes also ...
dedicated to decorative arts and industrial design. Open to the general public, the library is at once a museum library, research library
A research library is a library that contains an in-depth collection of material on one or several subjects.(Young, 1983; p. 188) A research library will generally include an in-depth selection of materials on a particular topic or set of top ...
, and Danish central library within its field. Opening hours are Tuesday–Friday from 11–17. The library contains more than 1,000 journals. The latest issues of the 75 journals and magazines which the museum subscribes to can be read in the library's reading room.
The reading room of the library hosts public lectures on design-related topics which draw upon the collections in both the museum and the library.
The Danish Design Archive and the Poster Collection are located on the museum's first floor.
Furnitureindex
Designmuseum Denmark hosts the Furnitureindex, an online database of Danish furniture from the 20th and 21st centuries. The database is in English and contains over 12,000 records. The database was founded in 2000 by Marilyn and Reese Palley as the ''Palley Index Of Danish Furniture: 1900-2000''. Designmuseum Denmark made the database publicly available online in 2003 after it was acquired by the Realdania Foundation.
Auditorium
The museum has a small auditorium on the first floor seating 120 people. It is rented out for lectures, concerts, receptions and other events.
Cultural references
In the first Olsen Gang film, Bredgade 68 is where the Olsen Gang
The ''Olsen Gang'' (, ) is a Danish comedy film series created by Danish director Erik Balling and special effects expert Henning Bahs about the eponymous fictional criminal gang. The gang's leader is the criminal genius and habitual offender ...
steals the golden statue.
See also
* List of design museums
* List of museums in Denmark
*Danish design
Danish design is a style of functionalistic design and architecture that was developed in mid-20th century. Influenced by the German Bauhaus school, many Danish designers used the new industrial technologies, combined with ideas of simplicity ...
* Danish Design Centre
*Danish modern
Danish modern also known as Scandinavian modern is a style of minimalist furniture and housewares from Denmark associated with the Danish design movement. In the 1920s, Kaare Klint embraced the principles of Bauhaus modernism in furniture de ...
* David Collection
References
External links
Danish Museum of Art & Design: website
Furnitureindex.dk furnitureindex.dk: Danish furniture from the 20th and 21st centuries
{{DEFAULTSORT:Danish Museum of Art and Design
1890 establishments in Denmark
Art exhibitions in Denmark
Art museums and galleries in Copenhagen
Art museums and galleries established in 1890
Decorative arts museums
Design museums
Listed hospital buildings in Copenhagen
Modernist architecture in Copenhagen