Designing With Web Standards
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''Designing with Web Standards'', first published in 2003 with revised editions in 2007 and 2009, is a web development book by
Jeffrey Zeldman Jeffrey Zeldman is an American entrepreneur, web designer, author, podcaster and speaker on web design. He is the co-founder of A List Apart Magazine and the Web Standards Project. He also founded the design studios Happy Cog and studio.zeldman, ...
. The book’s audience is primarily web development professionals who aim to produce design work that complies with
web standards Web standards are the formal, non-proprietary standards and other technical specifications that define and describe aspects of the World Wide Web. In recent years, the term has been more frequently associated with the trend of endorsing a set of st ...
. The work is used as a textbook in over 85 colleges.


Summary

Written by
Jeffrey Zeldman Jeffrey Zeldman is an American entrepreneur, web designer, author, podcaster and speaker on web design. He is the co-founder of A List Apart Magazine and the Web Standards Project. He also founded the design studios Happy Cog and studio.zeldman, ...
, a leading proponent of standards-compliant web design, ''Designing with Web Standards'' guides the reader on how to better utilize web standards pragmatically to create accessible, user-friendly web sites. ''Designing with Web Standards'' reiterates many of the arguments previously advanced by the
Web Standards Project The Web Standards Project (WaSP) was a group of professional web developers dedicated to disseminating and encouraging the use of the web standards recommended by the World Wide Web Consortium, along with other groups and standards bodies, with ...
to highlight the benefits of standards-compliant web design. The book first came out in 2003, and appeared in two revised editions, one in 2007, and another, co-authored with Ethan Marcotte, in 2009. Also in 2009, a companion volume appeared from the same publisher under the title ''Developing with Web Standards'', written by John Allsopp.


Critique

The book’s third and most recent edition was released on October 25, 2009, by
New Riders Press Peachpit is a publisher of books focused on graphic design, web design, and development. Peachpit's parent company is Pearson Education, which owns additional educational media brands including Addison-Wesley, Prentice Hall, and New Riders. F ...
. It has received generally positive feedback, with a four out of five-star rating on
Amazon.com Amazon.com, Inc., doing business as Amazon, is an American multinational technology company engaged in e-commerce, cloud computing, online advertising, digital streaming, and artificial intelligence. Founded in 1994 by Jeff Bezos in Bellevu ...
from 137 reviewers. Reviewers have noted that the witty, conversational tone of the book mixed with the in-depth technical analysis is enough “to keep you turning the pages.” Amazon.com book reviewer David Wall notes that the book is “a fantastic education that any design professional will appreciate.” A wall goes on to praise Zeldman’s pragmatic approach, as well as the “tightly focused tips” he provides and bolsters with code examples to illustrate his point. Some critics have said that the book is aimed more at web design novices and mentions a few out-of-date browsers, and is devoid of a lot of detail.


Impact

The first half of Zeldman's ''Designing With Web Standards'' in 2003 consolidated the case for web standards in terms of accessibility,
search engine optimization Search engine optimization (SEO) is the process of improving the quality and quantity of Web traffic, website traffic to a website or a web page from web search engine, search engines. SEO targets unpaid search traffic (usually referred to as ...
, portability of content with an eye toward mobile and other emerging environments, lowered bandwidth and production cost, and other benefits. This section of the book addressed marketers and site owners as well as web developers and designers. The second section of the book was a how-to for designers and developers. How-to books were common in the web industry, although almost none at the time taught web standards. What made the first edition of ''Designing with Web Standards'' unique was its focus on making the case for forwarding compatibility, accessibility, and SEO to all who own, manage or use web sites, not just developers. The book is credited with converting the industry from
tag soup In web development, "tag soup" is a pejorative for HTML written for a web page that is syntactically or structurally incorrect. Web browsers have historically treated structural or syntax errors in HTML leniently, so there has been little pre ...
and
Flash Flash, flashes, or FLASH may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Fictional aliases * The Flash, several DC Comics superheroes with super speed: ** Flash (Jay Garrick) ** Barry Allen ** Wally West, the first Kid Flash and third adult Flash ...
to semantics and accessibility via correct use of
HTML Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) is the standard markup language for documents designed to be displayed in a web browser. It defines the content and structure of web content. It is often assisted by technologies such as Cascading Style Sheets ( ...
, CSS, and
JavaScript JavaScript (), often abbreviated as JS, is a programming language and core technology of the World Wide Web, alongside HTML and CSS. Ninety-nine percent of websites use JavaScript on the client side for webpage behavior. Web browsers have ...
. Subsequent editions, while continuing to address the state of the Web and the benefits of standards-based design, have also focused on emerging technologies such as
HTML5 HTML5 (Hypertext Markup Language 5) is a markup language used for structuring and presenting hypertext documents on the World Wide Web. It was the fifth and final major HTML version that is now a retired World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) recommend ...
and CSS3, and on emerging design strategies such as
Responsive Web Design Responsive web design (RWD) or responsive design is an approach to web design that aims to make web pages render well on a variety of devices and window or screen sizes from minimum to maximum display size to ensure usability and satisfactio ...
(RWD) and "Mobile First." The book cover famously showed Zeldman with a blue knit hat, which inspired
Douglas Vos Douglas may refer to: People * Douglas (given name) * Douglas (surname) Animals * Douglas (parrot), macaw that starred as the parrot ''Rosalinda'' in Pippi Longstocking * Douglas the camel, a camel in the Confederate Army in the American Civil ...
to invent the
Blue Beanie Day Blue Beanie Day is an annual international celebration of web standards which began in 2007. It was originated by Douglas Vos and popularized by Jeffrey Zeldman, the author of '' Designing with Web Standards''. The commemoration, which is accompa ...
, an annual international celebration of web standards which began in 2007.{{cite web , title=Blue Beanie Day , website=Zeldman on Web & Interaction Design , last=Zeldman , first = Jeffrey , date=2007-11-19 , url=http://www.zeldman.com/2007/11/19/blue-beanie-day/ , access-date=2020-04-21


Translations

''Designing with Web Standards'' has been translated into 15 different languages, including (for the last edition) Italian, Chinese, Hungarian, Polish and Portuguese.


References

Books about the Internet Web design