Desert X is a
site-specific,
contemporary art
Contemporary art is the art of today, produced in the second half of the 20th century or in the 21st century. Contemporary artists work in a globally influenced, culturally diverse, and technologically advancing world. Their art is a dynamic co ...
exhibition that is held in the
Coachella Valley
, map_image = Wpdms shdrlfi020l coachella valley.jpg
, map_caption = Coachella Valley
, location = California, United States
, coordinates =
, width =
, boundaries = Salton Sea (southeast), Santa Rosa Mountains (southwest), San Jacin ...
in Southern California. The inaugural Desert X was held from February 25 to April 30, 2017, and has held subsequent exhibitions every two years. The next planned exhibition is for March 4, 2023.
Background
Desert X is the exhibition of Desert Biennial, a
501(c) charitable organization founded in 2015. The exhibition is meant to bring attention to the valley's environment through the display of works by emerging artists. Themes include
climate change
In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes to ...
,
immigration
Immigration is the international movement of people to a destination country of which they are not natives or where they do not possess citizenship in order to settle as permanent residents or naturalized citizens. Commuters, tourists, a ...
,
tourism
Tourism is travel for pleasure or business; also the theory and practice of touring, the business of attracting, accommodating, and entertaining tourists, and the business of operating tours. The World Tourism Organization defines tourism ...
,
gambling
Gambling (also known as betting or gaming) is the wagering of something of Value (economics), value ("the stakes") on a Event (probability theory), random event with the intent of winning something else of value, where instances of strategy (ga ...
, and
Native American culture
Native American cultures across the United States are notable for their wide variety and diversity of lifestyles, regalia, art forms and beliefs. The culture of indigenous North America is usually defined by the concept of the Pre-Columbian ...
.
2017
2017 was the inaugural exhibition year of Desert X. The exhibition opened on February 25, 2017 and ran through April 30. Participating artists included
Doug Aitken
Doug Aitken (born 1968) is an American artist. Aitken's body of work ranges from photography, print media, sculpture, and architectural interventions, to narrative films, sound, single and multi-channel video works, installations, and live perf ...
,
Lita Albuquerque
Lita Albuquerque is an American installation, environmental artist, painter and sculptor.
She is a part of the core faculty in the Graduate Fine Art Program at Art Center College of Design.
Early life
Lita Albuquerque was born in Santa Monica, C ...
,
Jeffrey Gibson,
Sherin Guirguis,
Glann Kaino,
Richard Prince
Richard Prince (born 1949) is an American painter and photographer. In the mid-1970s, Prince made drawings and painterly collages that he has since disowned. His image, ''Untitled (Cowboy)'', a rephotographing of a photograph by Sam Abell and ...
,
Rob Pruitt,
Julião Sarmento
Julião Manuel Tavares Sena Sarmento (4 November 1948 – 4 May 2021) was a Portuguese multimedia artist and painter.
Biography / Work
Born in Lisbon in 1948, Sarmento studied painting and architecture at the Lisbon School of Fine Arts. He be ...
,
Phillip K. Smith III
Phillip K. Smith III (born December 18, 1972) is an American artist based out of Southern California. He primarily creates light-based work that draws upon ideas of light and space, form, color, light and shadow, environment, and change. Phillip K ...
, and
Tavares Strachan.
Works included a camouflaged house covered in mirrors, an autonomous vehicle known as the "ShyBot" that is programmed to avoid people, as well as an underground bunker with a
kitsch
Kitsch ( ; loanword from German) is a term applied to art and design that is perceived as naïve imitation, overly-eccentric, gratuitous, or of banal taste.
The avant-garde opposed kitsch as melodramatic and superficial affiliation wi ...
sculpture of
John F. Kennedy. In February 2017 the robot's creator, an Italian artist known as "Norma Jeane", lost contact with ShyBot. All communication was lost, and some thought the art robot was "bot-napped". In July 2018, an off-roader found ShyBot and through a QR code on the body was able to contact Desert X and facilitate her return.
2019
Desert X 2019 opened on February 9, 2019 and ran through April 21. Participating artists included
Iván Argote
Ivan Argote (born 1983) is a Colombian artist and filmmaker based in Paris. Using humor and staged interventions, his performance pieces and installations challenge dominant political ideologies.
Biography
Ivan Argote was born in Bogotá, Colom ...
,
Nancy Baker Cahill,
Cecilia Bengolea,
Pia Camil,
John Gerrard, Julian Hoeber,
Jenny Holzer
Jenny Holzer (born July 29, 1950) is an American neo-conceptual artist, based in Hoosick, New York. The main focus of her work is the delivery of words and ideas in public spaces and includes large-scale installations, advertising billboards, pr ...
,
Iman Issa
Iman Issa (born 1979) is an Egyptian multi-disciplinary artist whose work looks at the power of display in relation to academic and cultural institutions at large.
Issa has participated in numerous solo and group exhibitions. Her most notable sh ...
,
Mary Kelly, Armando Lerma,
Eric N. Mack
Eric National Mack (born 1987) is an American painter, multi-media installation artist, and sculptor, based in New York City.
Early life and education
Mack was born in Columbia, Maryland. His middle name is National, after Washington DC's Nati ...
,
Cinthia Marcelle,
Postcommodity,
Cara Romero
Cara Romero (born 1977) is a Chemehuevi photographer from the United States. She is known for her dramatic digital photography that examines Indigenous life through a contemporary lens. She lives in both Santa Fe, NM and the Mojave Desert.
Biogr ...
,
Sterling Ruby
Sterling Ruby (born January 21, 1972) is an American artist who works in a large variety of media including ceramics, painting, drawing, collage, sculpture, video, and textiles. Often, his work is presented in large and densely packed installatio ...
,
Kathleen Ryan
Kathleen Ryan (8 September 1922 – 11 December 1985) was an Irish actress.
She was born in Dublin, Ireland of Tipperary parentage and appeared in British and Hollywood films between 1947 and 1957. In 2020, she was listed as number 40 on ''Th ...
,
Gary Simmons,
Superflex, Chris Taylor & Steve Badgett.
Neville Wakefield
Neville Wakefield (born 1963) is an art curator.
Life and work
Wakefield was born in England, United Kingdom. He is the curator and artistic director of Desert X.
Personal life
He lives and works between the Isles of Scilly and Harlem, New York. ...
acted as artistic director.
2021
Desert X 2021 opened on March 12, 2021 and ran through May 16. The exhibition was curated by artistic director, Neville Wakefield and co-curated by César García-Alvarez. The exhibition explored the concept of the desert being both a place and idea, and featured artworks that acknowledged the realities of people who reside here and the political, social, and cultural contexts that shape their stories. Participating artists for Desert X 2021 included
Zahrah Alghamdi,
Ghada Amer, Felipe Baeza,
Serge Attukwei Clottey
Serge Attukwei Clottey (born 1985) is a Ghanaian artist who works across installation, performance, photography and sculpture. He is the creator of Afrogallonism, an artistic concept, which he describes as 'an artistic concept to explore the r ...
,
Nicholas Galanin,
Alicja Kwade,
Oscar Murillo
Oscar Murillo (born 1986 in La Paila, Colombia) is an artist working within the painting tradition. He currently lives and works in various locations.
Curator and writer Legacy Russell has said that the artist explores "the body in transit", whi ...
,
Christopher Myers
Christopher Dean "Chris" Myers is an American author and artist. He has collaborated on a number of children's picture books with his father, Walter Dean Myers. Myers is a recipient of the Coretta Scott King award. Chris Myers published his boo ...
, Eduardo Sarabia,
Xaviera Simmons, and
Vivian Suter.
The exhibition was among the first art experiences in the region since widespread lockdowns due to the COVID-19 pandemic to offer a safe, outdoor experience that was free and open to all. The exhibition had 650,000+ site visits Valley-wide in 9 weeks.
A documentary film, ''Desert X 2021 – The Film'', was produced for
KCET's ''
ARTBOUND
KCET (channel 28) is a secondary PBS member television station in Los Angeles, California, United States. It is owned by the Public Media Group of Southern California alongside the market's primary PBS member, Huntington Beach–licensed KO ...
''. ''Desert X 2021 – The Film'' took viewers inside the artists’ studios in Accra, Ghana; Berlin, Germany; Guadalajara, Mexico; Jeddah, Saudi Arabia; La Paila, Colombia; London, UK; New York City, USA; Panajachel, Guatemala; and Sitka, Alaska, USA. Through their creations for Desert X, the participating artists explore the current socio-political climate, speaking directly to the Native American Land Back movement, climate change and water rights, histories of feminism and the urgent issues facing Black lives. It is at once a record of the previous tumultuous 18 months through the eyes and voices of some of the most well-known artists and a timely piece that poses urgent questions about the past while imagining the possibilities of a shared future.
Desert X's 2021 Official T-Shirt, the Desert X Coordinates Tee had an error that was never fixed in its production. The shirt's coordinates of longitude and latitude take you to the North Pacific Ocean. If a 3 is added to the start of the longitude you get the coordinates of Coachella Valley, where the exhibit took place.
Select artists
*
Doug Aitken
Doug Aitken (born 1968) is an American artist. Aitken's body of work ranges from photography, print media, sculpture, and architectural interventions, to narrative films, sound, single and multi-channel video works, installations, and live perf ...
*
Lita Albuquerque
Lita Albuquerque is an American installation, environmental artist, painter and sculptor.
She is a part of the core faculty in the Graduate Fine Art Program at Art Center College of Design.
Early life
Lita Albuquerque was born in Santa Monica, C ...
*
Cecilia Bengolea
*
Nancy Baker Cahill
*
Jeffrey Gibson
*
Sherin Guirguis
*
Glenn Kaino
Glenn Akira Kaino (born 1972 in Los Angeles) is an American conceptual artist based in Los Angeles.
Early life, education and artistic training
Kaino grew up in Cerritos and East Los Angeles; he is fourth-generation Japanese-American. He att ...
*
Richard Prince
Richard Prince (born 1949) is an American painter and photographer. In the mid-1970s, Prince made drawings and painterly collages that he has since disowned. His image, ''Untitled (Cowboy)'', a rephotographing of a photograph by Sam Abell and ...
*
Rob Pruitt
*
Julião Sarmento
Julião Manuel Tavares Sena Sarmento (4 November 1948 – 4 May 2021) was a Portuguese multimedia artist and painter.
Biography / Work
Born in Lisbon in 1948, Sarmento studied painting and architecture at the Lisbon School of Fine Arts. He be ...
*
Phillip K Smith III
Phillip K. Smith III (born December 18, 1972) is an American artist based out of Southern California. He primarily creates light-based work that draws upon ideas of light and space, form, color, light and shadow, environment, and change. Phillip ...
*
Tavares Strachan
*
Zahrah Alghamdi
*
Ghada Amer
*
Serge Attukwei Clottey
Serge Attukwei Clottey (born 1985) is a Ghanaian artist who works across installation, performance, photography and sculpture. He is the creator of Afrogallonism, an artistic concept, which he describes as 'an artistic concept to explore the r ...
*
Nicholas Galanin
*
Alicja Kwade
*
Oscar Murillo
Oscar Murillo (born 1986 in La Paila, Colombia) is an artist working within the painting tradition. He currently lives and works in various locations.
Curator and writer Legacy Russell has said that the artist explores "the body in transit", whi ...
*
Christopher Myers
Christopher Dean "Chris" Myers is an American author and artist. He has collaborated on a number of children's picture books with his father, Walter Dean Myers. Myers is a recipient of the Coretta Scott King award. Chris Myers published his boo ...
{{div col end
Gallery
File:Hollow Earth - Glenn Kaino.jpg, ''Hollow Earth'' by Glenn Kaino
Glenn Akira Kaino (born 1972 in Los Angeles) is an American conceptual artist based in Los Angeles.
Early life, education and artistic training
Kaino grew up in Cerritos and East Los Angeles; he is fourth-generation Japanese-American. He att ...
is an illuminated, glass-covered hole that creates the illusion of a tunnel descending deep into the Earth
File:Curves and Zigzags (Jump) - Claudia Comte.jpg, A spectator having fun at ''Curves and Zigzags'' by Claudia Comte
See also
*
Coachella Music Festival
The Coachella Valley Music and Arts Festival (commonly called the Coachella Festival or simply Coachella) is an annual music and arts festival held at the Empire Polo Club in Indio, California, in the Coachella Valley in the Colorado Desert ...
*
Palm Springs Art Museum
References
Contemporary art exhibitions
Concepts in aesthetics
Modern art
Modernism
Public art