The Derways Cowboy (), also known as the Derways 3131, is a boxy, five-door, J-segment
SUV with a
panel-on-space-frame design. It was manufactured at the
Derways factory in
Cherkessk
Cherkessk (; Adyghe language, Adyghe: Шэрджэс къалэ; Kabardian language, Kabardian: Черкес-къалэ) is the capital city of Karachay-Cherkessia, Russia, as well as its political, economic, and cultural center. Population: 112 ...
,
Karachay-Cherkessia
Karachay-Cherkessia (), officially the Karachay-Cherkess Republic, is a republic of Russia located in the North Caucasus. It is administratively part of the North Caucasian Federal District. As of the 2021 census, Karachay-Cherkessia has a popul ...
,
Russia
Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
, from 2004 to 2006. The first prototype of the Cowboy was designed and assembled in 2003 and showcased at the
International Motor Show in
Moscow
Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
.
Description
The SUV was built using components and units from the Romanian
ARO 244, including the transmission, steering, brakes, and suspension, while the body was constructed using flat metal panels on a tubular space frame. Later, Chinese chassis were incorporated. The Cowboy successfully passed all tests at the training ground and received certification. The production plant opened in 2004, marking the start of serial production. By the end of the year, the factory was nearing its design capacity of producing five thousand cars annually. However, in 2006, the plant suspended Cowboy production due to
ARO
Aro or ARO may refer to:
People
* Aro (surname)
* Aro people, an Igbo subgroup in West Africa
* Aro (murderer) (died 1957), last person executed in Papua New Guinea
* Aro (Twilight), a character in the ''Twilight'' saga by Stephenie Meyer
* Aro, a ...
's bankruptcy and shifted to local production of Chinese cars.
The Cowboy was designed by Oleg Shapkin from
Tolyatti
Tolyatti or Togliatti ( , ; , ), known before 1964 as Stavropol, is a types of inhabited localities in Russia, city in Samara Oblast, Russia. It is the largest city in Russia which is neither the administrative center of a federal subjects of Rus ...
. Standard features included an adjustable steering column with height adjustment, power windows for all doors, electric mirrors, a door with a gasket, a removable roof hatch, and front fog lights. Removing the rear seats increased the trunk volume from 600 liters to 1,600 liters. The interior featured a steering wheel, dashboard, and center console from the
VAZ 2110, along with seats from the
UAZ. The Cowboy was offered with four engine options.
The transmission featured selectable four-wheel drive with a locking inter-axle differential and a low-range gear. Air conditioning was not standard. The vehicle had hydraulic steering, independent front suspension with springs, and rear suspension with independent springs. The front brakes were ventilated discs, and the rear brakes were drums,
with tire size 265.
The Cowboy was produced on the ARO 244 chassis until 2005, when production shifted to a Chinese chassis, continuing until 2006.
Approximately 800 Cowboys were sold, although some sources claim Derways produced around 5,000 Cowboys and a few hundred on Chinese chassis. However, Kostya from AcademeG believes only 164 Cowboys were produced.
Engines
Throughout its production, the Cowboy was equipped with four different engines:
#
ZMZ-409.10: The baseline engine, a 2.7-liter DOHC inline-four gasoline engine, producing 142 hp at 4,400 rpm and 230 Nm at 3,900 rpm. It was paired with a Romanian 5-speed manual gearbox.
#
Peugeot DW10TD (EURO III): An optional 2.0-liter DOHC turbo diesel inline-four engine, producing 90 hp at 4,000 rpm and 205 Nm at 1,900 rpm, sourced from the French company INC.
#
Mitsubishi 4G64: A 2.4-liter fuel-injected inline-four engine, produced by Shenyang Aerospace Mitsubishi Motors Engine Manufacturing (SAME).
#
Nissan VG30E: A 3.0-liter V6 engine with a displacement of 2,960 cc, producing 153 hp (114 kW) and 247 Nm (182 lb⋅ft) of torque. The engine has a bore and stroke of 87 mm × 83 mm (3.43 in × 3.27 in).
Specifications
Source:
[http://carsot.com/derways/cowboy/derways-cowboy-2004-2006-suv-5-door.html]
* Length - 4440 mm/174.8 ins
* Width - 1813 mm/71.4 ins
* Height - 1880 mm/74.1 ins
* Wheelbase - 2600 mm/102.3 ins
* Track
** Front - 1510 mm/59.45 ins
** Rear - 1500 mm/59.06 ins
* Ground clearance - 230 mm/9.05 ins
* Wheel size - 265/70/R16
* Luggage space volume - min - 600 L/160 gallons, max - 1600 L/422.7 gallons
* Fuel tank capacity - 90 L/23.7 gallons
* Curb weight - 1880 kg/4144.7 lbs
* Full mass - 2540 kg/5643.8 lbs
* Max load - 777 kg/1712.99 lbs
* Max speed - 145 km/h/90.1 mph
Variants
The Cowboy was available in four different variants:
# 313101: Chinese variant.
# 313102: Chinese variant.
# 313104: Original ARO-based variant.
# 313105: Chinese variant.
See also
*
Tagaz Aquila
The Tagaz AQUiLA (Ru:ТагАЗ Аквилла) (Latin for Eagle) is a compact car formerly produced by TagAZ, now defunct, in Taganrog, Russia. The Aquila is marketed by TagAZ as a " four-door coupe". The car is powered by a 107 hp Mitsubi ...
- a panel on space frame Russian then French sedan.
*
TM 1131 - a
compact
Compact as used in politics may refer broadly to a pact or treaty; in more specific cases it may refer to:
* Interstate compact, a type of agreement used by U.S. states
* Blood compact, an ancient ritual of the Philippines
* Compact government, a t ...
panel on frame
economy car
Economy car is a term mostly used in the United States for cars designed for low-cost purchase and operation. Typical economy cars are small (compact car, compact or subcompact car, subcompact), lightweight, and inexpensive to both produce and p ...
developed by JSC "Mishka-Tula-Moscow" (Rus:Мишка-Тула-Москва), a subsidiary of
ZiL
OJSC AMO ZiL, known fully as the Public Joint-Stock Company – Likhachov Plant () and more commonly called ZiL (, was a major Russian automobile, truck, military vehicle, and heavy equipment manufacturer that was based in Moscow.
The last ZiL ...
.
Notes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Derways Cowboy
Mid-size sport utility vehicles
2000s cars
Cars of Russia