Derek Michael Besant
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Derek Michael Besant (born 1950) is a Canadian artist living in
Calgary, Alberta Calgary () is a major city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Alberta. As of 2021, the city proper had a population of 1,306,784 and a Metropolitan area, metropolitan population of 1,481,806 making it the List of ...
who, since the 1980s, has created prints, watercolours and large-scale art, shown in exhibitions and as public art projects in Canada and abroad. Since the mid-1990s, he has developed working with the new technology available in photographic imaging to create experimental prints and print installations.


Career

Besant studied at
University of Calgary {{Infobox university , name = University of Calgary , image = University of Calgary coat of arms without motto scroll.svg , image_size = 150px , caption = Coat of arms , former ...
, where he received a BFA Honours in 1973 and continued with Graduate Studies in 1974. He was the Exhibitions Designer for the
Glenbow Museum The Glenbow Museum is an art and history local museum, regional museum in the city of Calgary, Alberta, Canada. The museum focuses on Western Canada, Western Canadian history and culture, including Indigenous perspectives. The Glenbow was establ ...
between 1973–1977. He designed exhibitions throughout the art gallery and museum spaces, along with catalogues and travelling exhibitions. The Alberta University of Art and Design invited him to teach in the Drawing and Fine Arts Department in 1977. He taught there for forty years and retired from teaching in 2017. He was the Head of the Drawing Department between 1979–1993. Since 1980, he has also been a lecturer at
Texas State University Texas State University (TXST) is a public university, public research university with its main campus in San Marcos, Texas, United States, and another campus in Round Rock, Texas, Round Rock. Since its establishment in 1899, the university has ...
in San Marcos.


Commissions

Some of his public commissions include: ''The Flatiron Mural'' in 1980 behind
Toronto Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
's landmark Gooderham flatiron building on Front Street, ''Waterfall'' at 15 storeys high inside the atrium of
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at King & Bay in 1989, two murals for Worldwide Centre at 58th and 8th Manhattan Cineplex
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in 1989, and ''Train of Thought'', a series of portraits at the uOttawa station of the
Ottawa Ottawa is the capital city of Canada. It is located in the southern Ontario, southern portion of the province of Ontario, at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the cor ...
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in 2018.


Selected public exhibitions

Besant's exhibitions have included: representing Canada in the
Sharjah Biennial The Sharjah Biennial is a large-scale contemporary art exhibition that takes place once every two years in the city of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates. The first Sharjah Biennial took place in 1993, and was organized by the Sharjah Department of Cu ...
in 2003, United Arab Emirates, University of London
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, Tokyo Media-Art Festival, Metropolitan Museum of Photography in Japan, the 2004
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International Conference on Computer Imaging + Interactive Technologies, Los Angeles in 2004, and in many other international exhibitions since then, including one-person shows such as ''15 Restless Nights'' (2008), ''Body Of Water'' (2008), and ''The End Of Language'' (2011) which have been shown in various galleries in Canada, and in Edinburgh, Madrid, Tokyo and Cambridge, UK, among other places. In 2018, for the exhibition ''The Dark Woods (Revisited)'', curated by Lubos Culen fo
the Vernon Public Art Gallery
Vernon, British Columbia, he created large scale (though deliberately slightly out-of-focus) images using UV thermal transfer printing which contained embedded fragments of text from a book by Alberto Pérez-Gómez, accompanied by a video projection of dark woods environments. In 2020, his exhibition ''Drawing Conclusions'' in which he used lenticular and latex UV ink technologies to record architectural construction sites was shown at the International Duoro Printmaking Biennial held at the Côa Museum in northern Portugal. He has continued, despite Covid, to participate in international projects such as, in 2021, developing five large-scale shaped engraved images that echoed his earlier work from ''unmade hotel beds as landscape'' which were installed at La Boverie Musée, Liège, Belgium in its ''Engraving Triennial'' exhibition. In 2022, The 3rd International Müvészeti Digital Triennial premiered his new video production ''Faultline'' in Budapest, Hungary and he was among 16 international artists commissioned to produce new in-situ art installations on the theme of Das Paradies liegt vors Uns (Paradise in front of us) for the "125th Anniversary of The Bruerei Clemens Härle" at Bodensee on Lac Constance in Southern Bavaria, Germany. Also in 2022, he curated ''ANTHEM / Expressions of Canadian Identity'' of new artist book works which premiered at The
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in Egypt and opened in Toronto at the
Canadian Language Museum The Canadian Language Museum ( French: Le Musée canadien des langues), is a language museum and registered charity located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Its mission is to promote an appreciation of all of the languages used in Canada, and of their ...
in 2023. In 2023, he exhibited a video installation titled ''Homeless'', at the Council of the City of Sydney Libraries, Australia.


Critical response

Besant's ''Flatiron Mural'' (1980) on Toronto's Gooderham Building has been called "a symbol of the liveliness of Toronto's contemporary art scene" (''
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'') and along with the building itself, "a landmark in its own right" (''
Toronto Star The ''Toronto Star'' is a Canadian English-language broadsheet daily newspaper. It is owned by Toronto Star Newspapers Limited, a subsidiary of Torstar Corporation and part of Torstar's Daily News Brands (Torstar), Daily News Brands division. ...
)''. Writing about its unveiling in the ''
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'', John Bentley Mays called it an "engineering masterpiece and an artistic triumph." A 1985 review in the ''
Edmonton Journal The ''Edmonton Journal'' is a daily newspaper published in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. It is part of the Postmedia Network. History The ''Journal'' was founded in 1903 by three local businessmen — John Macpherson, Arthur Moore and J.W. Cunn ...
'' described Besant's images of "structures in the midst of diagrammatic environments" as "unusual and highly individual", and "dramatic enough to transcend the ordinary and encourage a thorough visual investigation."


Controversy

In 2017, an investigation was ordered by the City of Calgary into allegations that Besant had plagiarized the content of a temporary public art installation. Besant apologized and the mural was removed.


Awards and honours

* Member of the
Royal Canadian Academy of Arts The Royal Canadian Academy of Arts (RCA) is a Canadian arts-related organization that was founded in 1880. History 1880 to 1890 The title of Royal Canadian Academy of Arts was received from Victoria of the United Kingdom, Queen Victoria on 16 ...
(1978) * Alberta Governor General's Award in Art (1980) * World Culture Prize in Research Arts & Letters from Milan, Italy (1983); * Signature Sculpture Competition ($100,000),
Mount Royal College Mount Royal University (MRU) is a public university in Calgary, Alberta, Canada. Originally “Mount Royal College,” Mount Royal University was granted university status in 2009 by the provincial government. The university has an average class s ...
(1989) *
Lieutenant Governor of Alberta The lieutenant governor of Alberta () is the representative in Alberta of the monarch. The lieutenant governor is appointed in the same manner as the other provincial viceroys in Canada and is similarly tasked with carrying out most of the mona ...
's Art Achievement Award (1999) * Distinguished Alumni Award from University of Calgary (1999) * Special Award for remarkable contribution in graphic art of the world, Bitola, Macedonia (2018) * Member of the Society of Austrian Artists, Künstlerhaus, Vienna, Austria * Member of the Editorial Board of PRINTMAKING TODAY, London UK.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Besant, Derek Michael Artists from Calgary Canadian muralists Living people Members of the Royal Canadian Academy of Arts 1950 births University of Calgary alumni Canadian printmakers Printmakers