The Derby Italiano is a
Group 2 flat horse race in
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
open to three-year-old
thoroughbred
The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are ...
colts and
fillies
A filly is a female horse that is too young to be called a mare. There are two specific definitions in use:
*In most cases, a ''filly'' is a female horse under four years old.
*In some nations, such as the United Kingdom and the United States, ...
. It is run at
Capannelle over a distance of 2,200 metres (about 1 mile and 3 furlongs), and it is scheduled to take place each year in May.
It is Italy's equivalent of
The Derby, a famous race in England.
History
The event was established in 1884, and it was originally run in the district of Capannelle over 2,400 metres. It was initially called the Derby Reale, and most of the prize money for the inaugural running was donated by
King Umberto I.
The race was transferred to its current venue in 1926. It was known as the Gran Premio del Re in the 1930s, and for a brief period it was titled the Gran Premio del Re Imperatore. It was renamed the Derby Italiano in 1946.
The present system of race grading was introduced in the early 1970s, and the Derby Italiano was initially classed at Group 1 level. It was opened to horses born and bred outside Italy in 1981.
The Derby Italiano was cut to 2,200 metres in 2008, and it was downgraded to Group 2 status in 2009. With a current prize fund of €814,000, it is the most valuable horse race in Italy.
Records
Leading
jockey (8 wins):
* Federico Regoli – ''Gianpietrina (1917), Meissonier (1919), Ghiberti (1920), Michelangelo (1921), Melozzo da Forlì (1922), Cima da Conegliano (1923), Lui (1925), Apelle (1926)''
----
Leading
trainer (21 wins):
*
Federico Tesio
Federico Tesio (17 January 1869 – 1 May 1954) was an Italian breeder of Thoroughbreds for horse racing. He has been called "the only genius ever to operate in the breeding world" and "the greatest single figure in the history of Italian rac ...
– ''Guido Reni (1911), Rembrandt (1912), Fausta (1914), Van Dyck (1915), Gianpietrina (1917), Meissonier (1919), Ghiberti (1920), Michelangelo (1921), Melozzo da Forlì (1922), Cima da Conegliano (1923), Apelle (1926), Jacopa del Sellaio (1932), Ugolino da Siena (1935), Donatello II (1937), Nearco (1938), Bellini (1940), Niccolo dell'Arca (1941), Torbido (1944), Tenerani (1947), Daumier (1951), Botticelli (1954)''
----
Leading owner (20 wins):
''(includes part ownership)''
*
Federico Tesio
Federico Tesio (17 January 1869 – 1 May 1954) was an Italian breeder of Thoroughbreds for horse racing. He has been called "the only genius ever to operate in the breeding world" and "the greatest single figure in the history of Italian rac ...
– ''Guido Reni (1911), Rembrandt (1912), Fausta (1914), Van Dyck (1915), Gianpietrina (1917), Meissonier (1919), Ghiberti (1920), Michelangelo (1921), Melozzo da Forlì (1922), Cima da Conegliano (1923), Apelle (1926), Jacopa del Sellaio (1932), Ugolino da Siena (1935), Donatello II (1937), Nearco (1938), Bellini (1940), Niccolo dell'Arca (1941), Tenerani (1947), Daumier (1951), Botticelli (1954)''
Winners since 1980
The 2016 winner ''Saent'' was later exported to Hong Kong and renamed ''Super Chic''.
The 2018 winner ''Summer Festival'' was later exported to Hong Kong and renamed ''Party Together''.
The 2019 winner ''Keep On Fly'' was later exported to Hong Kong and renamed ''Generous Charity''.
*1998 winner, Central Park, ran 2nd in the 1999 Group 1 Melbourne Cup at 3200 metres.
Earlier winners
* 1884: Andreina
* 1885: Rosenberg
* 1886: Enio
* 1887: Carl Andrea
* 1888: Filiberto
* 1889: Rabicano
* 1890: Doralice
* 1891: Barone
* 1892: Arcadia
* 1893: Festuca
* 1894: Sansonetto
* 1895: Oranzeb
* 1896: Goldoni
* 1897: Hira
* 1898: Simba
* 1899: Elena
* 1900: Cloridano
* 1901: Karibo
* 1902: Tocsin
* 1903: Esquilino
* 1904: The Oak
* 1905: Onorio
* 1906: Creso
* 1907: Belbuc
* 1908: Demetrio
* 1909: Dedalo
* 1910: Saturno
* 1911: Guido Reni
* 1912: Rembrandt
* 1913: Nettuno
* 1914: Fausta
* 1915: Van Dyck
* 1916: Kosheni
* 1917: Gianpietrina
* 1918: Carlone
* 1919: Meissonier
* 1920: Ghiberti
* 1921: Michelangelo
* 1922: Melozzo da Forli
* 1923: Cima da Conegliano
* 1924: Manistee
* 1925: Lui
* 1926: Apelle
* 1927: Senecio
* 1928: Dervio
* 1929: Ortello
* 1930: Emanuele Filiberto
* 1931: Oberon
* 1932: Jacopa del Sellaio
* 1933: Pilade
* 1934: Amur
* 1935: Ugolino da Siena
* 1936: Archidamia
* 1937:
Donatello
Donato di Niccolò di Betto Bardi ( – 13 December 1466), better known as Donatello ( ), was a Florentine sculptor of the Renaissance period. Born in Florence, he studied classical sculpture and used this to develop a complete Renaissance st ...
* 1938:
Nearco
* 1939: Vezzano
* 1940: Bellini
* 1941:
Niccolo dell'Arca
* 1942: Arco
* 1943: Orsenigo
* 1944: Torbido
* 1945: Traghetto
* 1946: Gladiolo
* 1947:
Tenerani
* 1948: Leon de San Marco
* 1949: Golfo
* 1950: Stigliano
* 1951: Daumier
* 1952: Zamoretto
* 1953: Rivisondoli
* 1954: Botticelli
* 1955: Altrek
* 1956: Barba Toni
* 1957: Braque
* 1958: Sedan
* 1959: Rio Marin
* 1960: Fils d'Eve
* 1961: Lauso
* 1962: Antelami
* 1963: Braccio da Montone
* 1964: Diacono
* 1965: Varano
* 1966: Appiani
* 1967: Ruysdael
* 1968: Hogarth
* 1969: Bonconte di Montefeltro
* 1970: Ortis
* 1971: Ardale
* 1972: Gay Lussac
* 1973: Cerreto
* 1974: Suffolk
* 1975:
Orange Bay
* 1976: Red Arrow
* 1977: Sirlad
* 1978: Elgay
* 1979: Marracci
The 1916, 1917 and 1925 runnings took place at
Parioli
Parioli () is the 2nd ''quartiere'' of Rome, identified by the initials Q. II.
The toponym is also used to indicate the urbanistic area 2B of the '' Municipio Roma II''.
The name comes from Monti Parioli, a series of tufa hills, and was given ...
, and the 1918, 1944 and 1945 editions were held at
Milan
Milan ( , , Lombard language, Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the List of cities in Italy, second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4  ...
.
See also
*
List of Italian flat horse races
References
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*
Racing Post:
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** , , , , {{Racing Post, 813312, 2022, 05, 22, 275
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capannelleippodromo.it– ''Albo d'Oro – Derby Italiano.''
galopp-sieger.de– ''Derby Italiano.''
horseracingintfed.com– ''International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – Derby Italiano (2016).''
pedigreequery.com– ''Derby Italiano – Roma Capannelle.''
– ''Derby Italiano.''
Flat horse races for three-year-olds
Horse races in Italy
Recurring sporting events established in 1884
1884 establishments in Italy
Sports competitions in Rome