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ForestrySA, formerly the South Australian Forestry Corporation, is a business enterprise owned by the
Government of South Australia The Government of South Australia, also referred to as the South Australian Government or the SA Government, is the executive branch of the state government, state of South Australia. It is modelled on the Westminster system, meaning that the h ...
that is responsible for management of publicly owned plantation forests in
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a States and territories of Australia, state in the southern central part of Australia. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories by area, which in ...
including the commercial production of timber and the management of forests for non-commercial purposes such as community use and as
protected area Protected areas or conservation areas are locations which receive protection because of their recognized natural or cultural values. Protected areas are those areas in which human presence or the exploitation of natural resources (e.g. firewood ...
s.


History

The South Australian Forestry Corporation was established on 1 January 2001 under the ''South Australian Forestry Corporation Act 2000'' from the assets remaining from former government entities such as the former Department of Woods and Forests. The corporation operates under the name ForestrySA which was previously used as the name of a unit within the former South Australian government department, the Department for Administrative and Information Services.


Purpose


Generally

ForestrySA has responsibility for the management of forestry reserves in three parts of South Australia which it describes in its publications as “regions” with the following names - Green Triangle Region, Mount Lofty Ranges Forest Reserves and the Northern Forests Region.ForestrySA, 2015, page 19ForestrySA, 2014a, pages 3 & 4PIRSA, 2015


Commercial operations

As a commercial operator, ForestrySA is responsible for the management of
plantation Plantations are farms specializing in cash crops, usually mainly planting a single crop, with perhaps ancillary areas for vegetables for eating and so on. Plantations, centered on a plantation house, grow crops including cotton, cannabis, tob ...
forests in the Green Triangle region for the on behalf of the plantation owner, OneFortyOne Plantations Pty Ltd, and in the
Mount Lofty Ranges The Mount Lofty Ranges are a range of mountains in the Australian state of South Australia which for a small part of its length borders the east of Adelaide. The part of the range in the vicinity of Adelaide is called the Adelaide Hills and d ...
and Northern Forest regions on behalf of the Government of South Australia. The plantations are reported in 2014 as covering an area greater than and as being planted principally with softwood timber. The focus of the commercial operation is the production of
log Log most often refers to: * Trunk (botany), the stem and main wooden axis of a tree, called logs when cut ** Logging, cutting down trees for logs ** Firewood, logs used for fuel ** Lumber or timber, converted from wood logs * Logarithm, in mathe ...
and
chip Chip may refer to: Food * Chip (snack), thinly sliced and deep-fried gastro item ** Potato chips (US) or crisp (UK) * Chips (fried potato strips) (UK) or french fries (US) (common as a takeout side) * Game chips, thin chip/French fries * Choco ...
, which is used to produce the following products - sawn timber,
pulp Pulp may refer to: * Pulp (fruit), the inner flesh of fruit * Pulp (band), an English rock band Engineering * Pulp (paper), the fibrous material used to make paper * Dissolving pulp, highly purified cellulose used in fibre and film manufacture ...
,
paper Paper is a thin sheet material produced by mechanically or chemically processing cellulose fibres derived from wood, Textile, rags, poaceae, grasses, Feces#Other uses, herbivore dung, or other vegetable sources in water. Once the water is dra ...
and
post Post, POST, or posting may refer to: Postal services * Mail, the postal system, especially in Commonwealth of Nations countries **An Post, the Irish national postal service **Canada Post, Canadian postal service **Deutsche Post, German postal s ...
s.ForestrySA, 2014b, page i The Green Triangle region operation will be reduced from 17 October 2017 when responsibility for plantation management is transferred to OneFortyOne Plantations Pty Ltd.


Non-commercial operations

ForestrySA is required by its charter to manage the following non-commercial activities:
* native forest management * Community use of forests *Forestry industry development *Community protection (Including fire) and forest industry support activities *Other activities as directed by the Minister of Forests *Management of the Mid North forests


Forestry assets under management

As of 2014, ForestrySA was responsible for a total of thirteen forests in its three regions.


Green Triangle Region

The Green Triangle Region consists of the following six forests located in the south east of South Australia within the region known as the
Limestone Coast The Limestone Coast is a name used since the early 21st century for a Regions of South Australia#South Australian Government regions, South Australian government region located in the south east of South Australia which immediately adjoins ...
and covering an area from about to about to the south-east of the
Adelaide central business district Adelaide city centre () is the inner city locality of Adelaide, Greater Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia. It is known by locals simply as "the City" or "Town" to distinguish it from Greater Adelaide and from the City of Adelaide l ...
: *Noolook Forest located north-east of
Robe A robe is a loose-fitting outer garment. Unlike garments described as capes or cloaks, robes usually have sleeves. The English word ''robe'' derives from Middle English ''robe'' ("garment"), borrowed from Old French ''robe'' ("booty, spoil ...
*Mount Burr Forest located east of Millicent *Mount Gambier Forest located south-west of
Mount Gambier Mount Gambier is the second most populated city in South Australia, with a population of 25,591 as of the 2021 census. The city is located on the slopes of Mount Gambier (volcano), Mount Gambier, a volcano in the south east of the state, about ...
*Penola Forest located south-west of Penola *Comaum Forest located between Naracoorte in the north and Penola in the south. *Myora Forest located south-east of Mount Gambier


Mount Lofty Ranges Forest Reserves

The Mount Lofty Ranges Forest Reserves consists of the three following forests located in the
Mount Lofty Ranges The Mount Lofty Ranges are a range of mountains in the Australian state of South Australia which for a small part of its length borders the east of Adelaide. The part of the range in the vicinity of Adelaide is called the Adelaide Hills and d ...
and covering an approximate area of *
Mount Crawford Forest Mount is often used as part of the name of specific mountains, e.g. Mount Everest. Mount or Mounts may also refer to: Places * Mount, Cornwall, a village in Warleggan parish, England * Mount, Perranzabuloe, a hamlet in Perranzabuloe parish, C ...
located near the town of Williamstown in the
Adelaide Hills The Adelaide Hills region is located in the southern Mount Lofty Ranges east of the city of Adelaide in the state of South Australia. The largest town in the area, Mount Barker, South Australia, Mount Barker, is one of Australia's fastest-growi ...
about to the north-east of the Adelaide central business district *
Kuitpo Forest Kuitpo Forest ( ) is a plantation forest in South Australia located about south-east of the Adelaide city centre. Kuipto, the first of many forest plantations in the Mount Lofty Ranges, was established in 1898 to ensure a sustainable timber s ...
located near the town of
Meadows A meadow ( ) is an open habitat or field, vegetated by grasses, herbs, and other non-woody plants. Trees or shrubs may sparsely populate meadows, as long as they maintain an open character. Meadows can occur naturally under favourable condition ...
in the Adelaide Hills about to the south-east of the Adelaide central business district *Second Valley Forest located between the town of Delamere and the city of Victor Harbor on the
Fleurieu Peninsula The Fleurieu Peninsula ( ; locally mainly ) is a peninsula in the Australian state of South Australia located south of the state capital of Adelaide city centre, Adelaide. History Before British colonisation of South Australia, the western s ...
about to the south of the Adelaide central business district


Northern Forests Region

The Northern Forests Region (also called the Mid North Region) consists of the four following forests: *Bundaleer Forest located in the Northern Mount Lofty Ranges about north of
Adelaide central business district Adelaide city centre () is the inner city locality of Adelaide, Greater Adelaide, the capital city of South Australia. It is known by locals simply as "the City" or "Town" to distinguish it from Greater Adelaide and from the City of Adelaide l ...
and about south-west of the town of Jamestown and consists of an area of *Wirrabara Forest located west of the town of Wirrabara in the Southern Flinders Ranges about north of the Adelaide central business district and consists of an area of *Yarcowie Forest located south of the town of Whyte Yarcowie and consists of an area of *Leighton Forest located west of the town of Burra and consists of an area of


Corporate governance

Forestry SA as the statutory corporation established in 2001 by the ''South Australian Forestry Corporation Act 2000'' operates as “a business enterprise with the principal responsibility of managing plantation forests for the benefit of the people and economy of the State.” The operation is overseen by a
board Board or Boards may refer to: Flat surface * Lumber, or other rigid material, milled or sawn flat ** Plank (wood) ** Cutting board ** Sounding board, of a musical instrument * Cardboard (paper product) * Paperboard * Fiberboard ** Hardboard, a ...
which is responsible to the South Australian Minister of Forests as per the “Act” and to both the minister and to the South Australian
Treasurer A treasurer is a person responsible for the financial operations of a government, business, or other organization. Government The treasury of a country is the department responsible for the country's economy, finance and revenue. The treasure ...
as per a charter enacted in 2014 following the sale of three crops of timber (known as “three forward rotations”) from plantations in the Green Triangle region to OneFortyOne Plantations Pty Ltd in 2012.


See also

*
Forests of Australia Australia has many forests of importance due to significant features, despite being one of the driest continents. , Australia has approximately 147 million hectares of native forest, which represents about 19% of Australia's land area. The majori ...
*
Protected areas of South Australia Protected areas of South Australia, consisting of protected areas located within South Australia and its immediate onshore waters and which are managed by South Australian Government agencies. As of 2018, South Australia contained 359 separa ...


References


Citations


References

* * * * * *{{cite web, title= Mid North Forests - Locality, url= http://www.pir.sa.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/243628/MidNorth_Locality.pdf , publisher= Department of Primary Industries & Regions , accessdate=6 August 2015, date= 2015


External links


Official website
Forestry agencies in Australia F Protected area administrators of Australia 2001 establishments in Australia