Deori Kalan is a historic city located on the banks of the Sukhchain River, along the

Narsinghpur Narsinghpur is a city in Madhya Pradesh in central India. It is a district under Jabalpur division. Narsinghpur has a large temple dedicated to Narasimha, Lord Narasimha. As of 2001, Narsinghpur is the most literate district of the state. Hist ...

– Sagar

road A road is a thoroughfare used primarily for movement of traffic. Roads differ from streets, whose primary use is local access. They also differ from stroads, which combine the features of streets and roads. Most modern roads are paved. Th ...

. It is a 150-year-old

municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...

situated in the

Sagar district Sagar district () is a Districts of Madhya Pradesh, district of Madhya Pradesh States and territories of India, state in central India. The town of Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, Sagar serves as its administrative center. Sagar district is called the ...

Madhya Pradesh Madhya Pradesh (; ; ) is a state in central India. Its capital is Bhopal and the largest city is Indore, Indore. Other major cities includes Gwalior, Jabalpur, and Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, Sagar. Madhya Pradesh is the List of states and union te ...

India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...

Geography

Deori is located at . It has an average elevation of 360 metres (1,181

feet The foot (: feet) is an anatomical structure found in many vertebrates. It is the terminal portion of a limb which bears weight and allows locomotion. In many animals with feet, the foot is an organ at the terminal part of the leg made up of ...

Demographics

As per the 2011 Census of India, Deori had a population of 25,632. Males constituted 52% of the population, while females made up 48%. The town recorded an average literacy rate of 70%, which is higher than the national average of 59.5%. Male literacy stood at 77%, and female literacy at 63%. Approximately 15% of the population was below 6 years of age.

History

Deori is a historic city in the Sagar district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It holds the status of a

tehsil A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluk, or taluka () is a local unit of administrative division in India and Pakistan. It is a subdistrict of the area within a Zila (country subdivision), district including the designated populated place that ser ...

. The population of Deori is approximately 50,000. In the 17th century, King Gond founded the city, which was originally known as Ramgarh or Ujargarh. Subsequently, a temple was constructed at the site, and the city was renamed "Deori", meaning "Abode of God". The city is historically known as "Panch Mahlon Ki Rajdhani". An ancient fort is located at the centre of the city. Additionally, the city is home to its oldest temple, which is surrounded by several historical structures. Deori city played a significant role during the

Indian independence movement The Indian independence movement was a series of historic events in South Asia with the ultimate aim of ending British Raj, British colonial rule. It lasted until 1947, when the Indian Independence Act 1947 was passed. The first nationalistic ...

and was once visited by

Mahatma Gandhi Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (2October 186930January 1948) was an Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalism, anti-colonial nationalist, and political ethics, political ethicist who employed nonviolent resistance to lead the successful Indian ...

Places of interest

*Nauradehi: The Nauradehi Sanctuary, located near Deori, spans an area of approximately 103.62 square kilometres. The sanctuary is home to various wildlife species, including sambar, chital, blackbuck, and nilgai. Nearby is the Gopalpura forest, renowned for its teak (''sagon'') and tendu trees, and commonly referred to as the 'Sagon' (

Teak Teak (''Tectona grandis'') is a tropical hardwood tree species in the family Lamiaceae. It is a large, deciduous tree that occurs in mixed hardwood forests. ''Tectona grandis'' has small, fragrant white flowers arranged in dense clusters (panic ...

) and 'Tendu' Forest. *Deori Fort: The Deori Fort is believed to have been originally built by a Chandela Raja and later rebuilt by Durga Singh, the Gond ruler of Gourjhamar. Deori was a prosperous settlement until around 1813 AD, when a massive fire caused its depopulation, and the town never regained its former glory. *Amritjhiriya Paramhans Aashram: The Amritjhiriya Paramhans Ashram is a serene and natural retreat, known for its peaceful environment. The site also features several temples and ashrams, making it a place of spiritual significance.

Civic administration

Deori is represented in the

Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly The Madhya Pradesh Vidhan Sabha or the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly is the unicameral state legislature of Madhya Pradesh state in India. The seat of the Vidhan Sabha is at Bhopal, the capital of the state. It is housed in the ''Vidh ...

through the

Deori (Vidhan Sabha constituency) Deori is one of the 230 Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) constituencies of Madhya Pradesh state in central India. This constituency came into existence in 1957, as one of the Vidhan Sabha constituencies of Damoh Madhya Pradesh state. Overvie ...

. As of 2023, the constituency is represented by

Brijbihari Pateriya Brijbihari Pateriya (born 1961) is an Indian politician from Madhya Pradesh, India. He is an MLA of Bharatiya Janata Party from Deori Assembly constituency of Sagar district. He won the 2023 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election by defeati ...

of the Bhartiya Janata Party (

BJP The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; , ) is a political party in India and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. BJP emerged out from Syama Prasad Mukherjee's Bharatiya Jana Sangh. Since 2014, ...

Notable people

- Indian Politician *

Nathuram Premi Nathuram Premi (26 November 1881 – 30 January 1960) was an Indian writer, publisher, poet, editor, and linguist in the field of Jainism as well as Hindi literature. A budding poet, he wrote under the nom de plume of "Premi". Although belonging ...

(1881–1960) – writer, publisher, poet, editor *

Harsh Yadav Harsh Yadav (born 31 May 1961) is ex. Cabinet Minister of Cottage & Rural Industries, New Renewable Energy of Madhya Pradesh and the Member of the Legislative Assembly (India), Member of Legislative Assembly from Deori (Vidhan Sabha constituenc ...

– Indian politician

Temples

Deori city is home to numerous ancient and modern temples of historical and religious significance. * Khanderao Temple: This is an ancient temple where a fair is held during Champa Chhat. A notable ritual during the festival involves devotees walking on fire. * Beena Barha Jain Temples: The Jain temples of Beena Barha, located in the rural area of Garhpipariya near Deori, are an Atishay Jain Tirth. Renowned Jain monk

Acharya Vidyasagar Acharya Vidyasagar (10 October 1946 – 18 February 2024) was an influential Indian Digambara, Digambara Jain Acharya (Jainism), ''acharya'' (monk), credited with having brought about a revival in educational and religious activities in Digam ...

has visited these temples multiple times for

Chaturmas Chaturmasya (; Pali: ''Catumāsa''), also rendered Chāturmāsa, is a holy period of four months, beginning on Shayani Ekadashi (June-July) and ending on Prabodhini Ekadashi (October-November) in Hinduism. This period also coincides with the m ...

, inspiring the local community during various religious events organised in the city. *Chausath Yogini Mandir: The Chausath Yogini Temple, located in Panari village, is a sacred site dedicated to the 64 forms of

Goddess Durga Durga (, ) is a major Hindu goddess, worshipped as a principal aspect of the mother goddess Mahadevi. She is associated with protection, strength, motherhood, destruction, and wars. Durga's legend centres around combating evils and demonic ...

. Additionally, the temple complex is home to the largest

banyan tree A banyan, also spelled banian ( ), is a Ficus, fig that develops accessory trunks from Aerial root#"Stranglers" (prop-root), adjacent prop roots, allowing the tree to spread outwards indefinitely. This distinguishes banyans from other trees ...

in Madhya Pradesh. *Sankatmochan Hanuman Mandir: This temple, approximately 100 years old, is dedicated to

Lord Hanuman Hanuman (; , ), also known as Maruti, Bajrangabali, and Anjaneya, is a deity in Hinduism, revered as a divine ''vanara'', and a devoted companion of the deity Rama. Central to the ''Ramayana'', Hanuman is celebrated for his unwavering devotio ...

and is a significant place of worship in Deori. *Mahakali Math: A revered religious site dedicated to Goddess

Mahakali Mahakali () is the Hindu goddess of time and death in the goddess-centric tradition of Shaktism. She is also known as the supreme being in various tantras and Puranas. Similar to Kali, Mahakali is a fierce goddess associated with universal po ...

, known for its spiritual and cultural importance in the region.

Colleges

Government Nehru College Government Nehru College was originally established as a non-government institution by Shri Dwarka Prasad Katare in 1964 to provide higher education. It was later converted into a government college on August 1, 1973. On September 1, 1975, Swami Vivekanand College was merged into it. The college is currently located on the bypass road near the new police station. The construction of the college building was funded by the government and the University Grants Commission. The college shifted to its new building in March 1989. The college campus spans approximately 8 acres (32,000 m²), which includes the main building, playground, and garden. In the 1996–97 academic session, the college was granted the status of a Post Graduate College. The library is situated on the first floor of the college building. BKP College BKP College is a private institution offering higher education. Government ITI The Government ITI provides vocational training and skill development opportunities in Deori.

Transportation

Deori is well-connected by road, with

NH 44 National Highway 44 (NH 44) is a major north–south National Highway in India and is the longest in the country. It passes through the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir, in addition to the states of Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh ...

passing through the city. Daily buses operate from Deori, linking it to Sagar, Damoh, Bhopal, Jabalpur, Nagpur, Narsinghpur, Seoni, Balaghat,

Rehli Rehli is a city and a municipality in Sagar district in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. it's also a tehsil headquarter. Geography Rehli is located at . It has an average elevation of 390 meters (1,279 feet). Demographics India census A ...

Gadarwara Gadarwara is a city and municipality since 1867 in Narsinghpur district in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India. Gadarwara's Pigeon pea, Toor Dal brand has a unique identity in the country Geography Gadarwara is located at . It has an average ...

, and other nearby locations.

References

External links

* http://www.mp.gov.in/ {{Sagar Division
Sagar, Madhya Pradesh Cities and towns in Sagar district Tehsils of Sagar district