Dennis Cahill was an Irish missionary priest working in western
Maryland
Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It borders the states of Virginia to its south, West Virginia to its west, Pennsylvania to its north, and Delaware to its east ...
, USA, in the late 1700s, where he founded several Catholic parishes in the
Potomac River
The Potomac River () is in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States and flows from the Potomac Highlands in West Virginia to Chesapeake Bay in Maryland. It is long,U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography D ...
valley area.
History
Cahill was involved in the founding of several Catholic parishes in the Potomac River region. He was probably initially based at the
Conewago Chapel. In 1786, he served Catholics in the area of
Chambersburg, Pennsylvania
Chambersburg is a borough in and the county seat of Franklin County, Pennsylvania, Franklin County, in the South Central Pennsylvania, South Central region of Pennsylvania, United States. It is in the Cumberland Valley, which is part of the Gre ...
, where, in 1792, a log structure was built called "Christ's Church". Cahill was an acquaintance of another missionary,
Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin
Demetrius Augustine Gallitzin (, December 22, 1770 – May 6, 1840) was an emigre Russian aristocrat and Catholic priest known as "The Apostle of the Alleghenies" and also in the United States as Prince Gallitzin. He was a member of the House of ...
.
In 1790, he attended Catholics settled in and around
Cumberland, Maryland
Cumberland is a city in Allegany County, Maryland, United States, and its county seat. At the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the city had a population of 19,075. Located on the Potomac River, Cumberland is a regional business and comm ...
, and celebrated the first Catholic mass in
Allegany County. In the following year, a log chapel was constructed dedicated to Mary, the mother of God. This was later replaced by a larger church dedicated to St. Patrick.
Cahill had charge of the mission at St. Mary's in Elizabethtown (later known as
Hagerstown
Hagerstown is a city in Washington County, Maryland, United States, and its county seat. The population was 43,527 at the 2020 census. Hagerstown ranks as Maryland's sixth-most populous incorporated city and is the most populous city in the ...
) from 1790 to 1806. St. Patrick's in
Little Orleans was a station of the Hagerstown mission.
In 1806, Cahill returned to Ireland, where he died in 1817.
Cahill is known for his role in the legend of the
Wizard Clip
The legend of the Wizard Clip is a popular ghost story about an incident said to have occurred in Middleway, West Virginia in the 1820's. The story of the Wizard Clip is part of the oral history of the area, and was called by Rev. Alfred E. Smith ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cahill, Dennis
18th-century Irish Roman Catholic priests
18th-century American Roman Catholic priests
Irish emigrants to the United States
1817 deaths
Year of birth missing
Place of birth missing