Dendrolasma Angka
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''Dendrolasma'' is a genus of
harvestmen The Opiliones (formerly Phalangida) are an Order (biology), order of arachnids, Common name, colloquially known as harvestmen, harvesters, harvest spiders, or daddy longlegs (see below). , over 6,650 species of harvestmen have been discovered w ...
in the family
Nemastomatidae The Nemastomatidae are a family of harvestmen with about 170 described species in 16 recent genera. Several fossil species and genera are known. Unlike some related currently recognized families, the Nemastomatidae are monophyletic. (2007): Nema ...
with two described species (as of 2023). Both species are found in the western coast of North America. An overview of their taxonomy was provided by Schönhofer (2013).


Description

The genus ''Dendrolasma'' was described in 1894 by
Nathan Banks Nathan Banks (April 13, 1868 – January 24, 1953) was an American entomologist noted for his work on Neuroptera, Megaloptera, Hymenoptera, and Acarina (mites). He started work on mites in 1880 with the USDA. In 1909 he reported many Costa Rican ...
with the type species ''Dendrolasma mirabile''. In the past, additional species were included but have since been placed in ''
Asiolasma ''Asiolasma'' is a genus of harvestman, harvestmen in the family Nemastomatidae with six described species (as of 2023). The species are found in Southeast Asia, namely China, Vietnam and Thailand. Some species are treated under other genera in S ...
'' or '' Cladolasma''.


Species

These two species belong to the genus ''Dendrolasma'': * '' Dendrolasma dentipalpe'' Shear & Gruber, 1983
USA The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 contiguous ...
(
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
) * '' Dendrolasma mirabile'' Banks, 1894
USA The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 contiguous ...
(
Washington Washington most commonly refers to: * George Washington (1732–1799), the first president of the United States * Washington (state), a state in the Pacific Northwest of the United States * Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States ** A ...
, etc);
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
(
British Columbia British Columbia is the westernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Situated in the Pacific Northwest between the Pacific Ocean and the Rocky Mountains, the province has a diverse geography, with rugged landscapes that ...
, etc)


Etymology

The genus is neuter. The appropriate gender agreement was originally overlooked by
Banks A bank is a financial institution that accepts deposits from the public and creates a demand deposit while simultaneously making loans. Lending activities can be directly performed by the bank or indirectly through capital markets. As banks ...
when describing "''D. mirabilis''", but the suffix was subsequently amended to the neuter "''mirabile''" by Martens (1978), and adopted by later authors.


References


External links

* * {{Taxonbar, from=Q2477457 Harvestmen Taxa named by Nathan Banks