Dendriscosticta
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''Dendriscosticta'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
foliose lichen A foliose lichen is a lichen with flat, leaf-like , which are generally not firmly bonded to the substrate on which it grows. It is one of the three most common growth forms of lichens. It typically has distinct upper and lower surfaces, each o ...
s in the family
Peltigeraceae The Peltigeraceae are a family of lichens in the order Peltigerales. The Peltigeraceae, which contains 15 genera and about 600 species, has recently (2018) been emended to include the families Lobariaceae and Nephromataceae. Many Peltigeraceae sp ...
. The genus was
circumscribed In geometry, a circumscribed circle for a set of points is a circle passing through each of them. Such a circle is said to ''circumscribe'' the points or a polygon formed from them; such a polygon is said to be ''inscribed'' in the circle. * Circum ...
in 2013 by lichenologists Bibiana Moncada and
Robert Lücking Robert Lücking (born 1964) is a German lichenologist, known for his extensive research on foliicolous lichens (lichens that live on leaves) and his significant contributions to the taxonomy, ecology, and biodiversity of fungi and lichens. He e ...
with '' Dendriscosticta wrightii'' assigned as the
type species In International_Code_of_Zoological_Nomenclature, zoological nomenclature, a type species (''species typica'') is the species name with which the name of a genus or subgenus is considered to be permanently taxonomically associated, i.e., the spe ...
. The genus, a segregate of ''
Sticta ''Sticta'' is a genus of lichens in the family Peltigeraceae. The genus has a widespread distribution, especially in tropical areas, and includes about 114 species. These lichens have a leafy appearance, and are colored brown or black. ''Sticta'' ...
'', was created to contain species in the ''Sticta wrightii''
clade In biology, a clade (), also known as a Monophyly, monophyletic group or natural group, is a group of organisms that is composed of a common ancestor and all of its descendants. Clades are the fundamental unit of cladistics, a modern approach t ...
. ''Dendriscosticta'' has a
sister taxon In phylogenetics, a sister group or sister taxon, also called an adelphotaxon, comprises the closest relative(s) of another given unit in an evolutionary tree. Definition The expression is most easily illustrated by a cladogram: Taxon A and ...
relationship with the genera '' Yoshimuriella'' and ''
Lobariella ''Lobariella'' is a genus of lichens belonging to the family Peltigeraceae The Peltigeraceae are a family of lichens in the order Peltigerales. The Peltigeraceae, which contains 15 genera and about 600 species, has recently (2018) been emended ...
''. ''Dendriscosticta'' is distinguished from ''Sticta'' by the presence of
alga Algae ( , ; : alga ) is an informal term for any organisms of a large and diverse group of photosynthetic organisms that are not plants, and includes species from multiple distinct clades. Such organisms range from unicellular microalgae, suc ...
e in the .


Species

* '' Dendriscosticta gelida'' * '' Dendriscosticta hookeri'' * '' Dendriscosticta insinuans'' * '' Dendriscosticta oroborealis'' * '' Dendriscosticta phyllidiata'' * '' Dendriscosticta platyphylla'' * '' Dendriscosticta platyphylloides'' * '' Dendriscosticta praetextata'' * '' Dendriscosticta wrightii'' * '' Dendriscosticta yatabeana''


References

Peltigeraceae Peltigerales genera Lichen genera Taxa described in 2013 Taxa named by Robert Lücking Taxa named by Bibiana Moncada {{Peltigerales-stub