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''The Den'' was a long-running children's entertainment television programme on
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
's public broadcaster,
RTÉ (; ; RTÉThe É in RTÉ is pronounced as an English E () and not an Irish É ()) is an Irish public service broadcaster. It both produces and broadcasts programmes on television, radio and online. The radio service began on 1 January 1926, ...
. First broadcast on 29 September 1986 on RTÉ1, it moved to Network 2 two years later. Initially a continuity strand for weekday afternoon programmes, ''The Den'' later expanded during the late 1990s and the 2000s, until it became synonymous with RTÉ's children's output. At various times during its run, it was known as ''Dempsey's Den'', ''Den TV'' and ''Den2''. In mid-2010, RTÉ Television announced an overhaul of its children's output with the launch of RTÉjr and TRTÉ (now ''RTÉ Kids''). ''The Den'' aired for the last time on 19 September 2010. The ''Den'' name returned for six weeks from November 2020 on RTÉ1, reuniting members of the original cast in a Sunday-evening variety-show format, predominantly aimed at families living through the country's continuing Covid-19 lockdowns.


Overview

''The Den'' is considered to have pushed the boundaries of what was considered acceptable viewing for children and young people during its ratings peak in the 1990s, often employing irreverent and occasionally satirical humour within its continuity links, including integrating current affairs and world events to ongoing storylines and character development. It also reintroduced anthropomorphic
puppet A puppet is an object, often resembling a human, animal or Legendary creature, mythical figure, that is animated or manipulated by a person called a puppeteer. Puppetry is an ancient form of theatre which dates back to the 5th century BC in anci ...
characters to Irish pop-culture, including Zig and Zag, Podge and Rodge, Soky the Sock Monster, and Dustin the Turkey. Zig and Zag later transferred to
Channel 4 Channel 4 is a British free-to-air public broadcast television channel owned and operated by Channel Four Television Corporation. It is state-owned enterprise, publicly owned but, unlike the BBC, it receives no public funding and is funded en ...
; Podge and Rodge moved onto adult comedy programming on RTÉ (including their own talk show); while Dustin went on to represent Ireland in the Eurovision Song Contest, among other media appearances. In later years, ''The Den'' took up much of Network 2's daytime schedule, airing for over 11 hours each weekday and on weekend mornings. It also acquired a reputation for airing new episodes of imported shows before other television networks in Europe. There were no commercial breaks during shows on ''The Den'', although there were commercial breaks between shows.


Broadcast history

Following on from the success of a Children's BBC (CBBC) strand in the UK, RTÉ launched its own strand for children's programming, ''Dempsey's Den'', on 29 September 1986. Initially it was a two-hour strand each weekday afternoon on RTÉ 1 featuring nearly all of the broadcaster's youth output (the main exceptions being '' Bosco'' and '' Jo Maxi''). Taking a cue from CBBC's ''Broom Cupboard'' format, ''Dempsey's Den'' was broadcast live from a tiny, single-camera presentation studio at RTÉ Television Centre, used mostly for in-vision continuity. Upon its move to Network 2 in September 1988, ''Dempsey's Den'' gained an extra hour of airtime each weekday. Ian Dempsey fronted the strand until the summer of 1990, although he continued to present the music feature ''Pop Goes the Den'' for a number of years. Ray D'Arcy took over ''The Den'' from 1990 to 1998, followed by Damien McCaul (1998-2003), Francis Boylan Jr (2003-2005) and Kathryn McKiernan (2005-2008).


1986–1998

The Den launched as ''Dempsey's Den'' in 1986, with Irish radio personality Ian Dempsey acting as presenter. He was joined in 1987 by puppets, adolescent alien brothers Zig and Zag, hailing from the planet Zog, and recognisable by their ''zogabongs'', spring-like antennae – who initially sought to 'collect jokes', and often used their roles and alternate personae on the show as a means of exploring human popular culture. The trio would later be joined by the brothers' extraterrestrial pet dog Zuppy, initially cast as a boisterous, mildly destructive counterfoil to Zag's more gentle nature, and later becoming a non-verbal staple of the strand's various incarnations. In April 1989, the show produced a week of content from
Los Angeles Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
in California, visiting sites such as
Universal Studios Universal Studios may refer to: * Universal Studios, Inc., an American media and entertainment conglomerate ** Universal Pictures, an American film studio ** Universal Studios Lot, a film and television studio complex * Various theme parks operat ...
. The trio were joined by puppet Dustin the Turkey-Vulture in December 1989, after Zag won Dustin in a golf tournament. Unaware that he was due to be slaughtered, cooked and consumed for that year's Christmas dinner, Dustin won the Irish public's affections with his inner-city
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
accent and gregarious demeanour. Unable to bring themselves to kill the now-popular bird, the show's crew accepted him as one of their number – although subsequent part-time employment as 'a builder' became one of many running jokes, including the seemingly never-ending completion of off-screen neighbour, Mrs. Murphy's gate. The ''Den'' format changed little over its first decade on air. It generally consisted of several cartoons in English and Irish, music videos, at least one RTÉ production, a daily birthday slot, and on certain days of the week, a viewers' quiz. Occasional features included location inserts, interviews and sketches. In September 1990, following Ian Dempsey's departure, Ray D'Arcy became the presenter, and the programme was relaunched under the name ''The Den''. Following her election as the first female
President of Ireland The president of Ireland () is the head of state of Republic of Ireland, Ireland and the supreme commander of the Defence Forces (Ireland), Irish Defence Forces. The presidency is a predominantly figurehead, ceremonial institution, serving as ...
in 1990,
Mary Robinson Mary Therese Winifred Robinson (; ; born 21 May 1944) is an Irish politician who served as the president of Ireland from December 1990 to September 1997. She was the country's first female president. Robinson had previously served as a senato ...
made her first television appearance as president-elect on ''The Den''. During a loud and chaotic conversation with the puppets, she confronted Dustin the Turkey for having accused her previously of having smelly feet, and teased him about his poor "performance" in the election, where the puppet's name was used by some electors to spoil their votes. She was asked by one of the Zig and Zag duo, "Mary, how much money do you have?" She also talked about her children and showed to viewers, and talked about, several large greeting cards sent to her by schoolchildren. This would foreshadow several storyline election campaigns by Dustin over the course of the decade – invariably running for the Fianna Fowl party – which in turn led to the character's rise to infamy among Irish voters and political observers as a spoilt-vote candidate. In September 1993, the strand's name was changed to ''Den TV''. The show's studio set changed annually; a running joke reflecting the storyline 'nuisance' status experienced by the Den crew within the state broadcaster's internal hierarchy, and a subtle commentary on its funding of young people's output. Locations included Number 10 Celebrity Square, in which Dustin set up a chip van for a period (1992-1993), a building site, a treehouse (1995-1996), a caravan (1996-1997), a smelly shed (1997-1998), a big bus (1998-1999), a hair salon called ''On The Noggin'' (1999-2000) and a spaceship. The presenter tended to sit behind a desk (or counter in the chip van), with any puppets perched between the desk and the camera. In September 1992, Zig and Zag joined Channel 4's
The Big Breakfast ''The Big Breakfast'' is a British breakfast light entertainment television programme that was broadcast on Channel 4 from 1992 to 2002, and as a revival from 2021 to 2022. The show had various presenters, starting with Chris Evans (presenter), ...
in the UK, eventually leaving ''The Den'' after the 1992-1993 season to spend more time appearing live on British and European television. Shortly into the 1993-1994 season, Dustin neglected to do the washing for so long that smelly socks in the linen bin at the back of the set eventually came to life, in the form of Soky the Sock Monster. Initially making silent cameo appearances at the end of a broadcast day for eagle-eyed viewers, Soky was a gentle, child-like creature that immediately imprinted upon D'Arcy upon being discovered, referring to him thereafter as 'Mammy Ray'. Popular among the strand's very young viewers, Soky's behaviour and humour often reflected the perspectives of a human
toddler A toddler is a child approximately 1 to 3 years old, though definitions vary. The toddler years are a time of great cognitive, emotional and social development. The word is derived from "toddle", which means to walk unsteadily, as children at thi ...
, including a fondness for comfort items, such as his blue bucket. D'Arcy's last broadcast was on Friday 29 May 1998.


1998–2005

In September 1998, the Den was relaunched under the name ''Den 2'', with Damien McCaul taking over as presenter. A morning show, ''Den AM,'' was presented by Geri Maye and Soky, beginning in 1998. A further strand aimed at older children, ''iD'', aired from 5 pm to 7 pm. ''Den 2'' was broadcast continuously from morning to evening, but in-vision continuity was confined to the morning and afternoon strands. As ''Den 2'', the programme launched a website in October 1999. In 2003, the strand gained its own daily news bulletin, '' news2day'', similar in format to the BBC's '' Newsround''. The programme's name reverted to ''The Den'' in 2002. Damien McCaul left the presenter's role at the end of the 2002-2003 season and was replaced by Francis Boylan Jr in September 2003. Boylan remained as presenter until June 2005.


2005–2010

''The Den'' was revamped again on 17 September 2005 with a new graphics package designed by Dunning Elley Joans (now Dunning Penny Joans). By now, the strand had been split into several daily shows, including ''Wakey Wakey'', ''Den Tots'' and ''The Club'', alongside the existing ''news2day'' bulletin at 5 pm. This final revamp removed much of the cast (bar Dustin, Soky, Charly and Zuppy), with Dustin moving to his own programme, ''Dustin's Daily News''. It also refocused the breakfast slot away from pre-school children and towards older viewers, with one continuity presenter, Kathryn McKiernan, fronting both morning and afternoon shows. In September 2008, the separate shows were axed and in-vision presentation was replaced with out-of-vision announcements. ''The Den'' ceased in September 2010 when RTÉ launched two new strands for its children's output: RTÉjr and TRTÉ.


2020

Following a popular Comic Relief special reunion episode in June 2020, on 22 September 2020, RTÉ confirmed the return of ''The Den'' as a new weekend family show, reuniting Ray D'Arcy with Zig and Zag and Dustin the Turkey. The show returned to RTÉ One on 8 November 2020 and ran for six episodes including a Christmas Special, airing on Sunday evenings, the station's long-established 'appointment-viewing' slot.


Special episodes

* Christmas 1988: Dempsey's Den Goes to Santaland: The first Christmas special. The gang travel to Santaland. * Christmas 1991: Must Go to Moscow: The gang travel to
Moscow Moscow is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Russia by population, largest city of Russia, standing on the Moskva (river), Moskva River in Central Russia. It has a population estimated at over 13 million residents with ...
. * Christmas 1991: Turn On the Christmas lights at Dublin Airport: Ray D'Arcy, Zig and Zag travel to Dublin Airport to turn on the Christmas lights. * October 1992: The Den Goes Disney: The gang travel to Euro Disney. * Christmas 1992: Christmas Crisis: Podge breaks into Number 10 Celebrity Square, steals a gift of aftershave meant for Ray D'Arcy's mother and breaks D'Arcy's clock, and frames Zig. The episode culminates in a trip to Lapland to save Santa, who has been kidnapped by Podge. * Christmas 1993: Together for Xmas: Zig and Zag return to the show on the occasion of a Swiss chocolate being made in Zag's likeness. Zag has become self-obsessed since becoming a celebrity in the UK, and is led on a journey of self-realisation. * 1996: The Den is 10: A reunion episode celebrating the 10th anniversary of ''The Den''. * Christmas 1996: Christmas Crisis 2: Zig and Zag return again for a Christmas gathering with the gang at Cranberry Lodge, 10 Celebrity Hill. Over the course of the evening, Podge and Rodge conspire to kidnap each guest, one by one. * Halloween 1997: Halloween on the Den: Podge and Rodge trick Dustin into thinking he has won the Irish presidential election, and lure him to a house that they convince him is Áras an Uachtarán, where they plan to kidnap the gang and take over the Den. * Christmas 1998: The Den Christmas Special: The gang travel to New York to find a Mr Blue Bucket with removable arms for Soky for Christmas. * Halloween Special (2003?): Presenter gets turned into a bird at a haunted house and Dustin tells him to keep his feathers on. * June 2020: Comic Relief Special


Presenters


Assistants

During the Dempsey years, ''The Den'' assistant was Celine, who would later present '' Jo Maxi'' when D'Arcy departed that programme to succeed Ian Dempsey. Ciara Carroll served as a regular assistant during D'Arcy's time as presenter. She would arrive at the studio to announce new competitions, provide observations from behind the camera and her laughter could often be heard in the background as Zig and Zag accused her of being responsible for breaking wind. She would also include herself during many other features throughout the day. In its latter years, ''The Den'' remained on air during the summer, either using temporary cover presenters (
Aidan Power Aidan Power (born 30 March 1979) is an Irish television and radio presenter. Career Born in Templeogue, Dublin, Power was educated at St. Mac Dara's community college and then Ballyfermot College of Further Education, Ballyfermot Senior Colleg ...
, Aoibheann Garavaglia, etc.) or with no presenter-led continuity.


Home-produced programming

These included programming such as '' Echo Island'', ''The Grip'' and ''The Works''.


Revivals

On 27 October 2008, a compilation episode, ''Best Bitz From Back Den'', was broadcast on RTÉ One. The episode featured clips dating back to Zig and Zag's origins on ''The Den''. It was compiled to celebrate the 21st anniversary of Zig and Zag. It was released on DVD a month later. Presenters D'Arcy and Dempsey featured heavily in the special. Other highlights included assaults perpetrated by Ted (a malicious panda) on the presenters, Christmas specials of ''The Den'', footage of other characters such as Captain Joke, Captain Pillowcase and Cousin Nigel, and the 1989 Irish Film and Television awards at which Zig and Zag "accidentally" mistook then Taoiseach
Albert Reynolds Albert Martin Reynolds (3 November 1932 – 21 August 2014) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician who served as Taoiseach and Leader of Fianna Fáil from 1992 to 1994. He held various cabinet positions between 1979 and 1991, including Ministe ...
for actor
Burt Reynolds Burton Leon Reynolds Jr. (February 11, 1936 – September 6, 2018) was an American actor most famous during the 1970s and 1980s. He became well known in television series such as ''Gunsmoke'' (1962–1965), '' Hawk'' (1966) and '' Dan Augus ...
and addressed him as "your majesty". On 14 November 2008, an edition of '' The Ray D'Arcy Show'' (then of Today FM) aired live from Vicar Street in
Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...
, reflecting on the formative years of ''The Den'' from 1986 - 1994. On 8 November 2009, a compilation episode, ''Dustin: 20 Years a Pluckin, was broadcast on RTÉ One. It was also released on DVD. It was compiled to celebrate the 20th anniversary of Dustin the Turkey. The Den returned for a
Comic Relief Comic Relief is a British charity, founded in 1986 by the comedy scriptwriter Richard Curtis and comedian Sir Lenny Henry in response to the 1983–1985 famine in Ethiopia. The concept of Comic Relief was to get British comedians to make t ...
charity special on 26 June 2020.


See also

* Cúla 4 - Irish-language children's channel


References


External links


Podge and Rodge early soundbites
{{DEFAULTSORT:Den, The 1986 Irish television series debuts 2020 Irish television series endings 1980s Irish television series 1990s Irish television series 2000s Irish television series 2010s Irish television series 2020s Irish television series Irish children's television shows Irish television shows featuring puppetry Television programming blocks in Europe