Democratic Bloc (Estonia)
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The Democratic Bloc () was a political grouping in
Estonia Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a country in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the Baltic Sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, and to the east by Ru ...
.


History

The Bloc was formed in 1917 by the
Estonian Democratic Party The Estonian Democratic Party (, EDE) was a political party in Estonia. History The party had its roots in the Estonian national movement towards the end of the 19th century. It was formally founded by Jaan Tõnisson in the city of Tartu in 190 ...
, the
Estonian Radical Democratic Party The Estonian Radical Democratic Party (, ERDE) was a political party in Estonia. History The party had its roots in the Tallinn Radicals, who had formed in the early 1900s around Konstantin Päts and his '' Teataja'' newspaper.Vincent E McHale ( ...
and the Rural League.Vincent E McHale (1983) ''Political parties of Europe'', Greenwood Press, p389 Between them the parties had won 24 of the 62 seats in the Provincial Assembly elections in the same year. In the Russia-wide elections in November 1917, the Democratic Bloc received around 23% of the vote in the
Autonomous Governorate of Estonia The Autonomous Governorate of Estonia of the Russian state was established as a result of the Russian Revolution of 1917 and ceased to exist prior to Estonia becoming a fully independent country in 1918. History For most of the time during th ...
. In the Estonian Constituent Assembly elections the following year, the Bloc maintained its vote share at around 23%.Raun, p104 In March 1919 the
Estonian Democratic Party The Estonian Democratic Party (, EDE) was a political party in Estonia. History The party had its roots in the Estonian national movement towards the end of the 19th century. It was formally founded by Jaan Tõnisson in the city of Tartu in 190 ...
and
Estonian Radical Democratic Party The Estonian Radical Democratic Party (, ERDE) was a political party in Estonia. History The party had its roots in the Tallinn Radicals, who had formed in the early 1900s around Konstantin Päts and his '' Teataja'' newspaper.Vincent E McHale ( ...
merged to form the
Estonian People's Party The Estonian People's Party (, ER) was a centre-right political party in Estonia Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a country in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the w ...
, with the Rural League remaining a separate party.


References

{{Estonian political parties Defunct political parties in Estonia Political party alliances in Estonia