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Delikipos () is a village in the
Larnaca District The Larnaca District, or simply Larnaca (also Larnaka), is one of the six districts of Cyprus. Its capital is Larnaca. It is bordered on the east by Famagusta District, on the north by Nicosia District and on the west by Limassol District. A sma ...
of
Cyprus Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the List of isl ...
, located west of Kornos.


Etymology

There are two versions are available with regards to the naming of the village. The first version, as the Great Cyprus Encyclopaedia preserves, links the naming of the village with the name of the first owner of the area who was named Delis. More specifically, the name of the village derives from the phrase “the garden (kipos) of Delis”. Another version supports that the village’s name is a compound word formed by the Italian word “bella” which means beautiful and the Greek word “kipos” which means garden, concluding that the meaning of the compound name is “beautiful garden”. According to the Great Cyprus Encyclopaedia, this version is the most correct one because the village existed prior to the Ottoman occupation (1570–71).


History

The village has a church dedicated to the Transfiguration. According to an inscription in the interior, the foundations were laid in January 1723 and the church was finished in March of that year, during the time of Archbishop Silvestros (1718–1723). However, fragments of an older building were used, including portions of a mediaeval doorway. Like many villages in Cyprus, its pre-1955 population contained a mix of Greek and Turkish Cypriots, but the Turks left the village during the struggle for independence between 1955-59. The village still has the remains of a small Μosque, marked as a tzami a Muslim place of worship.


Transportation

Delikipos is situated close to the
F105 The Republic F-105 Thunderchief is an American fighter-bomber that served with the United States Air Force from 1958 to 1984. Capable of Supersonic speed, Mach 2, it conducted the majority of strike bombing missions during the early years of t ...
road which goes from Pyrga to
Pano Lefkara Pano Lefkara () is a village on the island of Cyprus famous for its lace, known as lefkaritika in (Greek: λευκαρίτικα) and silver handicrafts. The village takes its name from the white of its silica and limestone: Lefkara is derived fro ...
. This passed through Delikipos until 1986 when a by-pass was constructed, mainly to take traffic away from the nearby Kornos Military Camp, which was built on the old road, and for access to the newly built Delikipos military camp, which is a further 4 km west. It was built to coincide with the opening of the Kornos interchange of the A1 Motorway. Prior to 2000, the village contained no tarmac roads – only a small section in the centre of the village was concrete. The rest were mud/dirt roads. All the roads are now tarmac. In addition to the Kornos
Pano Lefkara Pano Lefkara () is a village on the island of Cyprus famous for its lace, known as lefkaritika in (Greek: λευκαρίτικα) and silver handicrafts. The village takes its name from the white of its silica and limestone: Lefkara is derived fro ...
road, Delikipos also has direct roads to
Lythrodontas Lythrodontas () is a village located in the Nicosia District of Cyprus. It is 31 kilometres outside Nicosia Nicosia, also known as Lefkosia and Lefkoşa, is the capital and largest city of Cyprus. It is the southeasternmost of all EU memb ...
(about 8 km) and Mathiatis (about 6 km) in the
Nicosia district The Nicosia District, or simply Nicosia (also Lefkosia and Lefkoşa), is one of the six districts of Cyprus. Its main town is the island country's capital city, Nicosia. The de facto TRNC-controlled northern part of the district is the Lefkoşa ...
– both of which are part tarmac, part unsurfaced. It is also connected by bus to
Larnaca Larnaca, also spelled Larnaka, is a city on the southeast coast of Cyprus and the capital of the Larnaca District, district of the same name. With a district population of 155.000 in 2021, it is the third largest city in the country after Nicosi ...
on routes 410 and night bus route 455. Delikipos is also the end point of the E4 long-distance hiking trail from
Klavdia Klavdia (; or ) is a village in the Larnaca District of Cyprus, located west of Larnaca. Prior to the 1974 Turkish Invasion of Cyprus and consequent displacement, the village was inhabited solely by Turkish Cypriots Turkish Cypriots or Cypr ...
.


Modern times

In 2008, the Pharos Arts Foundation inaugurated in Delikipos an idyllic, open-air classical music venue, The Olive Grove, which has hosted some of the most renowned soloists and ensembles in the world. The long-term objective of this initiative is to expand The Olive Grove into an international center for art, culture and dialogue so as to provide a space for the visual and performing arts as well as a library and accommodation for visiting artists, writers, composers, musicians, and thinkers from all disciplines and backgrounds. Every year, the village celebrates the festival of "Metamorphoseos Soteros" (
Feast of the Transfiguration The Feast of the Transfiguration is celebrated by various Christian communities in honor of the transfiguration of Jesus. The origins of the feast are less than certain and may have derived from the dedication of three basilicas on Mount Tabor.' ...
) on August 6, with a large festival the evening before. It attracts visitors from the surrounding areas and overseas.


References


External links


Community Council of Delikipos
{{Larnaca District Communities in Larnaca District