
Delia Scala (born Odette Bedogni; 25 September 1929 – 15 January 2004) was an Italian
ballerina, actress and singer who played a leading role in the nascent ''commedia musicale''.
Career
Scala was born as Odette Bedogni in
Bracciano
Bracciano is a small town in the Italian region of Lazio, northwest of Rome. The town is famous for its volcanic lake ( Lago di Bracciano or "Sabatino", the eighth largest lake in Italy) and for a particularly well-preserved medieval castle Cast ...
, Lazio, Italy. When she was a young girl, her family moved to
Milan where she studied ballet at
"La Scala" Ballet School for seven years. She performed in numerous ballets until
World War II, after which she began appearing in motion pictures using the stage name, Delia Scala. These include ''
Difficult Years'' (''Anni difficili,'' 1948)'',
Side Street Story'' (''Napoli milionaria,'' 1950)'',
Rome 11:00'' (''Roma ore 11'', 1952), ''
Touchez pas au grisbi'' (1954)'',
Gentlemen Are Born'' (''Signori si nasce,'' 1960).
In 1954 Delia made her theatre debut with ''Giove in doppiopetto'' (Double-breasted Jupiter). The show is considered the first "Commedia musicale", an italian musical genre created by playwrights
Pietro Garinei and
Sandro Giovannini with the collaboration of the musician and songwriter
Gorni Kramer. Scala later starred in ''
Buonanotte Bettina
''Buonanotte Bettina'' () is a play by Italian playwrights Pietro Garinei and . It is set in Turin on 14 November 1956. An English version, titled ''When in Rome'', was given at Adelphi Theater in London in 1959. There's also a Spanish version ...
'' (Goodnight Bettina'','' 1956) with
Walter Chiari, ''L'adorabile Giulio'' (The Adorable Giulio, 1957) with
Carlo Dapporto, ''Un trapezio per Lisistrata'' (A Trapeze for Lisistrata, 1958) with
Nino Manfredi and
Paolo Panelli, ''Delia Scala Show'' (1960), ''Rinaldo in campo'' (Rinaldo into the Field, 1961) with
Domenico Modugno
Domenico Modugno (; 9 January 1928 – 6 August 1994) was an Italian singer, actor and, later in life, a member of the Italian Parliament. He is known for his 1958 international hit song "Nel blu, dipinto di blu (song), Nel blu dipinto di blu", ...
, ''My Fair Lady'' (1964) with
Gianrico Tedeschi and
Mario Carotenuto, and ''Il giorno della tartaruga'' (The Day of the Turtle, 1965) with
Renato Rascel.
In 1956 Scala appeared in the TV show ''Lui e Lei'' (Him and Her, 1956) with
Nino Taranto. In 1959–60 she co-hosted ''
Canzonissima'' with
Nino Manfredi and
Paolo Panelli.
After twelve consecutive years of performances in Italy and Europe, Scala began to experience fatigue. In 1965, at the height of her success (she had received offers from
Broadway), she suddenly decided to drop out from live performances. In 1966 she married and temporarily retired to spend time with her family.
In 1968 Scala made a comeback with ''Delia Scala Story'', a show written by Garinei and Giovannini. This was followed in 1970 by the very successful ''Signore e signora'' (Mr. and Madame) with
Lando Buzzanca. After a nine-year break, she starred in the show ''Che combinazione'' (What a Coincidence) alongside
Don Lurio.
From 1980 to 1983, Scala conceived and hosted the show ''Una rosa per la Vita'' (A Rose for Life) to raise funds to support cancer prevention and research at the Bussoladomani arena in
Lido di Camaiore, together with
Raimondo Vianello and
Sandra Mondaini
Alessandrina "Sandra" Mondaini (; 1 September 1931 – 21 September 2010) was an Italian actress, singer, and television and radio presenter. She appeared in 30 films between 1953 and 2008.
Born in Milan, Italy, she married actor Raimondo V ...
, .
In 1982 Scala returned to television with the
RAI fiction ''Casa Cecilia'' (Cecilia's Home), where she performed for three seasons. Her final TV role was in the sitcom ''Io e la mamma'', (Mum and I) aired between 1996 and 1998 on
Canale 5
Canale 5 () is an Italian free-to-air television channel of Mediaset, owned by MFE - MediaForEurope. It was the first private television network to have a national coverage in Italy in 1980.
On 4 December 2012, Mediaset launched Canale 5 HD, a s ...
.
Personal life
Scala achieved great professional success, but her personal life was marred by misfortune and tragedy. In 1946, at the age 17, she married a Greek military officer who had come to Italy to join the partisan forces in the fight against the Nazi-fascists. They separated two years later, and she got the marriage voided in 1956.
During the mid-1950s Scala was engaged with
Formula One race car driver
Eugenio Castellotti. He died in 1957 when his
Ferrari
Ferrari S.p.A. (; ) is an Italian luxury sports car manufacturer based in Maranello, Italy. Founded by Enzo Ferrari (1898–1988) in 1939 from the Alfa Romeo racing division as ''Auto Avio Costruzioni'', the company built its first car in ...
crashed while attempting a speed record at the
Modena
Modena (, , ; egl, label=Emilian language#Dialects, Modenese, Mòdna ; ett, Mutna; la, Mutina) is a city and ''comune'' (municipality) on the south side of the Po Valley, in the Province of Modena in the Emilia-Romagna region of northern I ...
race track.
In 1967 she married Piero Giannotti.The marriage lasted until 1982 when Giannotti died of a heart attack while cycling along the beach in
Viareggio. She married a third time in 1985 with industrialist Arturo Fremura. The marriage ended with her husband's death of liver cancer in 2001.
In 1974 Delia Scala was diagnosed with breast cancer, and underwent a radical
mastectomy. Although she appeared to have made a full recovery, in 2002 she was struck again with the same illness. Scala died in 2004 in
Livorno
Livorno () is a port city on the Ligurian Sea on the western coast of Tuscany, Italy. It is the capital of the Province of Livorno, having a population of 158,493 residents in December 2017. It is traditionally known in English as Leghorn (pronou ...
, Tuscany. She rests in the Cimitero della Misericordia in Livorno.
At the time of her death, Italian President
Carlo Azeglio Ciampi called her a "model of enthusiasm and rigorous professionalism" and said he rated her among ''"the most beloved and popular artists in the history of Italian entertainment"''.
Credits
Stage
Film
Television
Radio
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Scala, Delia
1929 births
2004 deaths
People from Bracciano
Italian ballerinas
Italian film actresses
Italian television actresses
Deaths from breast cancer
Deaths from cancer in Tuscany
Italian television presenters
Italian women television presenters