Delia Grigore
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Delia Grigore ( Romani: ''Deliya Grigore''; born February 7, 1972) is a Romanian Romani writer, philologist, academic and activist.


Biography

Grigore was born on February 7, 1972, in
Galați Galați ( , , ; also known by other #Etymology and names, alternative names) is the capital city of Galați County in the historical region of Western Moldavia, in eastern Romania. Galați is a port town on the river Danube. and the sixth-larges ...
, and grew up under the Romanian communist regime, when the Roma were not recognized as an
ethnic group An ethnicity or ethnic group is a group of people with shared attributes, which they collectively believe to have, and long-term endogamy. Ethnicities share attributes like language, culture, common sets of ancestry, traditions, society, re ...
, but as foreign elements that must assimilate in Romanian society. During that time, her family hid their real identity so as to avoid discrimination. After the Romaniann Revolution of 1989 she could reassert her Romani ethnicity and relearn the language. In 1990, she completed secondary studies at the Zoia Kosmodemianskaia High School in
Bucharest Bucharest ( , ; ) is the capital and largest city of Romania. The metropolis stands on the River Dâmbovița (river), Dâmbovița in south-eastern Romania. Its population is officially estimated at 1.76 million residents within a greater Buc ...
, while in 1992 she graduated the ''
Sanskrit Language Sanskrit (; stem form ; nominal singular , ,) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages. It arose in northwest South Asia after its predecessor languages had Trans-cultural ...
and Indian Old Civilization and Culture'' course from the
University of Bucharest The University of Bucharest (UB) () is a public university, public research university in Bucharest, Romania. It was founded in its current form on by a decree of Prince Alexandru Ioan Cuza to convert the former Princely Academy of Bucharest, P ...
. In 1995 she obtained a degree in ''
Romanian Romanian may refer to: *anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Romania **Romanians, an ethnic group **Romanian language, a Romance language ***Romanian dialects, variants of the Romanian language **Romanian cuisine, traditional ...
and English philology'' from the Faculty of Philology at the University of Bucharest. Since 2000, Delia Grigore has published a series of writings about Romani culture and language. In 2002, Grigore obtained a Doctorate in the Anthropology of the Romani culture with the Ph.D. thesis ''Family Customs of the Rromani Traditional Culture with Nomadic Identity Pattern in the South East of Romania''. Currently, she teaches in the Department of Foreign Languages and Literatures at the University of Bucharest. She also became involved in the defense of Romani rights as the president of the Association ȘATRA/A.S.T.R.A. – "Amare Rromentza". In February 2002, Grigore requested that the Romanian state authorities and the leadership of the
Romanian Orthodox Church The Romanian Orthodox Church (ROC; , ), or Romanian Patriarchate, is an autocephalous Eastern Orthodox church in full communion with other Eastern Orthodox Christian denomination, Christian churches, and one of the nine patriarchates in the East ...
acknowledge their responsibility for the enforcement and the consequences of five centuries of slavery of the Romani people in the historical Romanian states of
Wallachia Wallachia or Walachia (; ; : , : ) is a historical and geographical region of modern-day Romania. It is situated north of the Lower Danube and south of the Southern Carpathians. Wallachia was traditionally divided into two sections, Munteni ...
and
Moldavia Moldavia (, or ; in Romanian Cyrillic alphabet, Romanian Cyrillic: or ) is a historical region and former principality in Eastern Europe, corresponding to the territory between the Eastern Carpathians and the Dniester River. An initially in ...
."Rromii solicită autorităţilor și BOR asumarea responsabilităţii pentru perioada de robie"
, ''Evenimentul de Iași'', February 19, 2005


Writings

* ''Siklioven i Rromani chib - Ghid de limbă și cultură rromani'' "Learn Rromani language - Guidelines of Rromani Language and Culture" (2000, Aven Amentza, Bucharest) * ''Rromanipen-ul (rromani dharma) și mistica familiei'' "Rromanipen (Rromani Dharma) and the Family Mystics" (2001, Salvați copiii, Bucharest) * ''Introducere în studiul culturii tradiționale rromani - Curs de antropologie rromani'' "Introduction in the Study of Rromani Traditional Culture - Course of Rromani Anthropology" (2001, CREDIS, University of Bucharest) * ''Rromii: tipuri și arhetipuri identitare'' "Rroma: Identity Types and Archetypes" a chapter in ''Rromii și cultura populară română. Patrin thai iag'' "Rroma and the Romanian Folk Culture. Leaf and fire" (2002, Aven Amentza, Bucharest), coordinator: Vasile Ionescu * ''Istoria și tradițiile minorității rromani'' "History and Traditions of the Rromani Minority" (2005, Sigma, Bucharest), written together with Petre Petcuț and Mariana Sandu


See also

*
Roma minority in Romania Romani people in Romania, locally and pejoratively referred to as the (), constitute the second largest ethnic minority in the country (the first being Hungarians in Romania, Hungarians). According to the Demographics of Romania#Censuses in Rom ...


References


External links


Curriculum vitae
(until about 2003) {{DEFAULTSORT:Grigore, Delia 1972 births Living people People from Galați Romanian Romani people Romani activists Romanian human rights activists Romanian philologists Romanian women writers Romanian women essayists Women philologists Women human rights activists University of Bucharest alumni Academic staff of the University of Bucharest