Deitingen is a
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality ...
in the district of
Wasseramt in the
canton of
Solothurn
, neighboring_municipalities = Bellach, Biberist, Feldbrunnen-Sankt Niklaus, Langendorf, Rüttenen, Zuchwil
, twintowns = Heilbronn (Germany), Kraków (Poland), Le Landeron (Switzerland)
Solothurn ( , ; french: Soleure ; it, Soletta ; ...
in
Switzerland.
History
Deitingen is first mentioned in 1244 as ''Teytingen''. In 1252 it was mentioned as ''Tuetingen''.
[
]
Geography
Deitingen has an area, , of . Of this area, or 52.1% is used for agricultural purposes, while or 22.4% is forested. Of the rest of the land, or 24.9% is settled (buildings or roads), or 0.4% is either rivers or lakes and or 0.1% is unproductive land.[Swiss Federal Statistical Office-Land Use Statistics]
2009 data accessed 25 March 2010
Of the built up area, housing and buildings made up 8.8% and transportation infrastructure made up 6.2%. Power and water infrastructure as well as other special developed areas made up 1.7% of the area while parks, green belts and sports fields made up 7.3%. Out of the forested land, all of the forested land area is covered with heavy forests. Of the agricultural land, 44.0% is used for growing crops and 8.0% is pastures. All the water in the municipality is flowing water.[
The municipality is located in the Wasseramt district, along the Oesch river near the ]Aare
The Aare () or Aar () is a tributary of the High Rhine and the longest river that both rises and ends entirely within Switzerland.
Its total length from its source to its junction with the Rhine comprises about , during which distance it desce ...
river and the A1 motorway
A1, A-1, A01 or A.1. may refer to:
Education
* A1, the Basic Language Certificate of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages
* Language A1, the former name for "Language A: literature", one of the IB Group 1 subjects
* A1, a ...
. It consists of the village of Deitingen and the hamlets
A hamlet is a human settlement that is smaller than a town or village. Its size relative to a parish can depend on the administration and region. A hamlet may be considered to be a smaller settlement or subdivision or satellite entity to a lar ...
of Burg, Wilihof as well as the abandoned settlement of Marchstetten.
Coat of arms
The blazon
In heraldry and heraldic vexillology, a blazon is a formal description of a coat of arms, flag or similar emblem, from which the reader can reconstruct the appropriate image. The verb ''to blazon'' means to create such a description. The visua ...
of the municipal coat of arms
A coat of arms is a heraldic visual design on an escutcheon (i.e., shield), surcoat, or tabard (the latter two being outer garments). The coat of arms on an escutcheon forms the central element of the full heraldic achievement, which in it ...
is ''Per fess Argent two Horse Heads Sable issuant addorsed and of the same a Harrow of the first.''
Demographics
Deitingen has a population () of . , 9.0% of the population are resident foreign nationals.[Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Superweb database - Gemeinde Statistics 1981-2008]
accessed 19 June 2010 Over the last 10 years (1999–2009) the population has changed at a rate of 7.5%. It has changed at a rate of 5.4% due to migration and at a rate of 0.8% due to births and deaths.
accessed 13-April-2011
Most of the population () speaks German
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
**Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ger ...
(1,893 or 94.1%), with Serbo-Croatian
Serbo-Croatian () – also called Serbo-Croat (), Serbo-Croat-Bosnian (SCB), Bosnian-Croatian-Serbian (BCS), and Bosnian-Croatian-Montenegrin-Serbian (BCMS) – is a South Slavic language and the primary language of Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia an ...
being second most common (25 or 1.2%) and Italian
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, an ethnic group or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance language
*** Regional Ita ...
being third (23 or 1.1%). There are 9 people who speak French.[
, the gender distribution of the population was 49.7% male and 50.3% female. The population was made up of 964 Swiss men (44.8% of the population) and 106 (4.9%) non-Swiss men. There were 995 Swiss women (46.2%) and 89 (4.1%) non-Swiss women. Of the population in the municipality 779 or about 38.7% were born in Deitingen and lived there in 2000. There were 548 or 27.3% who were born in the same canton, while 420 or 20.9% were born somewhere else in Switzerland, and 189 or 9.4% were born outside of Switzerland.][
In there were 15 live births to Swiss citizens and 3 births to non-Swiss citizens, and in same time span there were 13 deaths of Swiss citizens. Ignoring immigration and emigration, the population of Swiss citizens increased by 2 while the foreign population increased by 3. There was 1 Swiss man and 2 Swiss women who emigrated from Switzerland. At the same time, there were 3 non-Swiss men and 1 non-Swiss woman who immigrated from another country to Switzerland. The total Swiss population change in 2008 (from all sources, including moves across municipal borders) was a decrease of 5 and the non-Swiss population increased by 10 people. This represents a ]population growth rate
Population growth is the increase in the number of people in a population or dispersed group. Actual global human population growth amounts to around 83 million annually, or 1.1% per year. The global population has grown from 1 billion in 1800 to ...
of 0.2%.[
The age distribution, , in Deitingen is; 143 children or 7.1% of the population are between 0 and 6 years old and 366 teenagers or 18.2% are between 7 and 19. Of the adult population, 116 people or 5.8% of the population are between 20 and 24 years old. 539 people or 26.8% are between 25 and 44, and 548 people or 27.3% are between 45 and 64. The senior population distribution is 213 people or 10.6% of the population are between 65 and 79 years old and there are 86 people or 4.3% who are over 80.
, there were 795 people who were single and never married in the municipality. There were 1,016 married individuals, 114 widows or widowers and 86 individuals who are divorced.][STAT-TAB Datenwürfel für Thema 40.3 - 2000]
accessed 2 February 2011
, there were 772 private households in the municipality, and an average of 2.6 persons per household.[ There were 189 households that consist of only one person and 77 households with five or more people. Out of a total of 781 households that answered this question, 24.2% were households made up of just one person and there were 3 adults who lived with their parents. Of the rest of the households, there are 258 married couples without children, 287 married couples with children There were 31 single parents with a child or children. There were 4 households that were made up of unrelated people and 9 households that were made up of some sort of institution or another collective housing.][
there were 402 single family homes (or 70.5% of the total) out of a total of 570 inhabited buildings. There were 92 multi-family buildings (16.1%), along with 52 multi-purpose buildings that were mostly used for housing (9.1%) and 24 other use buildings (commercial or industrial) that also had some housing (4.2%). Of the single family homes 25 were built before 1919, while 56 were built between 1990 and 2000. The greatest number of single family homes (99) were built between 1946 and 1960.][Federal Statistical Office STAT-TAB - Datenwürfel für Thema 09.2 - Gebäude und Wohnungen]
accessed 28 January 2011
there were 802 apartments in the municipality. The most common apartment size was 4 rooms of which there were 283. There were 9 single room apartments and 351 apartments with five or more rooms. Of these apartments, a total of 759 apartments (94.6% of the total) were permanently occupied, while 24 apartments (3.0%) were seasonally occupied and 19 apartments (2.4%) were empty.[ , the construction rate of new housing units was 9.8 new units per 1000 residents.][ The vacancy rate for the municipality, , was 1.1%.][
The historical population is given in the following chart:]
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bar:1753 from:start till:349 text:"349"
bar:1798 from:start till:362 text:"362"
bar:1850 from:start till:551 text:"551"
bar:1860 from:start till:582 text:"582"
bar:1870 from:start till:600 text:"600"
bar:1880 from:start till:610 text:"610"
bar:1888 from:start till:652 text:"652"
bar:1900 from:start till:832 text:"832"
bar:1910 from:start till:869 text:"869"
bar:1920 from:start till:1057 text:"1,057"
bar:1930 from:start till:1124 text:"1,124"
bar:1941 from:start till:1193 text:"1,193"
bar:1950 from:start till:1395 text:"1,395"
bar:1960 from:start till:1601 text:"1,601"
bar:1970 from:start till:1748 text:"1,748"
bar:1980 from:start till:1852 text:"1,852"
bar:1990 from:start till:1930 text:"1,930"
bar:2000 from:start till:2011 text:"2,011"
Politics
In the 2007 federal election
This electoral calendar 2007 lists the national/federal direct elections held in 2007 in the de jure and de facto sovereign states and their dependent territories. Referendums are included, although they are not elections. By-elections are not i ...
the most popular party was the CVP which received 28.92% of the vote. The next three most popular parties were the SVP (25.09%), the FDP (19.64%) and the SP (15.25%). In the federal election, a total of 855 votes were cast, and the voter turnout
In political science, voter turnout is the participation rate (often defined as those who cast a ballot) of a given election. This can be the percentage of registered voters, eligible voters, or all voting-age people. According to Stanford Univ ...
was 56.1%.
Economy
, Deitingen had an unemployment rate of 2.6%. , there were 88 people employed in the primary economic sector and about 24 businesses involved in this sector. 325 people were employed in the secondary sector
In macroeconomics, the secondary sector of the economy is an economic sector in the three-sector theory that describes the role of manufacturing. It encompasses industries that produce a finished, usable product or are involved in constructio ...
and there were 29 businesses in this sector. 388 people were employed in the tertiary sector
The tertiary sector of the economy, generally known as the service sector, is the third of the three economic sectors in the three-sector model (also known as the economic cycle). The others are the primary sector ( raw materials) and the secon ...
, with 61 businesses in this sector.[ There were 1,055 residents of the municipality who were employed in some capacity, of which females made up 42.7% of the workforce.
the total number of ]full-time equivalent
Full-time equivalent (FTE), or whole time equivalent (WTE), is a unit that indicates the workload of an employed person (or student) in a way that makes workloads or class loads comparable across various contexts. FTE is often used to measure a ...
jobs was 683. The number of jobs in the primary sector was 62, of which 45 were in agriculture and 17 were in forestry or lumber production. The number of jobs in the secondary sector was 309 of which 279 or (90.3%) were in manufacturing and 30 (9.7%) were in construction. The number of jobs in the tertiary sector was 312. In the tertiary sector; 125 or 40.1% were in wholesale or retail sales or the repair of motor vehicles, 5 or 1.6% were in the movement and storage of goods, 38 or 12.2% were in a hotel or restaurant, 5 or 1.6% were the insurance or financial industry, 25 or 8.0% were technical professionals or scientists, 26 or 8.3% were in education and 15 or 4.8% were in health care.
, there were 561 workers who commuted into the municipality and 724 workers who commuted away. The municipality is a net exporter of workers, with about 1.3 workers leaving the municipality for every one entering.[Swiss Federal Statistical Office - Statweb]
accessed 24 June 2010 Of the working population, 12.5% used public transportation to get to work, and 55.8% used a private car.[
]
Religion
From the , 1,133 or 56.3% were Roman Catholic
Roman or Romans most often refers to:
*Rome, the capital city of Italy
*Ancient Rome, Roman civilization from 8th century BC to 5th century AD
*Roman people, the people of ancient Rome
*''Epistle to the Romans'', shortened to ''Romans'', a letter ...
, while 520 or 25.9% belonged to the Swiss Reformed Church
The Protestant Church in Switzerland (PCS), (EKS); french: Église évangélique réformée de Suisse (EERS); it, Chiesa evangelica riformata in Svizzera (CERiS); rm, Baselgia evangelica refurmada da la Svizra (BRRS) formerly named Federation o ...
. Of the rest of the population, there were 25 members of an Orthodox church (or about 1.24% of the population), there were 2 individuals (or about 0.10% of the population) who belonged to the Christian Catholic Church, and there were 28 individuals (or about 1.39% of the population) who belonged to another Christian church. There were 64 (or about 3.18% of the population) who were Islamic. There were 9 individuals who were Buddhist
Buddhism ( , ), also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya (), is an Indian religion or philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha. It originated in northern India as a -movement in the 5th century BCE, and ...
, 4 individuals who were Hindu and 1 individual who belonged to another church. 160 (or about 7.96% of the population) belonged to no church, are agnostic
Agnosticism is the view or belief that the existence of God, of the divine or the supernatural is unknown or unknowable. (page 56 in 1967 edition) Another definition provided is the view that "human reason is incapable of providing sufficie ...
or atheist
Atheism, in the broadest sense, is an absence of belief in the existence of deities. Less broadly, atheism is a rejection of the belief that any deities exist. In an even narrower sense, atheism is specifically the position that there no ...
, and 65 individuals (or about 3.23% of the population) did not answer the question.[
]
Education
In Deitingen about 812 or (40.4%) of the population have completed non-mandatory upper secondary education
Secondary education or post-primary education covers two phases on the International Standard Classification of Education scale. Level 2 or lower secondary education (less commonly junior secondary education) is considered the second and final ph ...
, and 203 or (10.1%) have completed additional higher education (either university
A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase ''universitas magistrorum et scholarium'', which ...
or a ''Fachhochschule
A ''Fachhochschule'' (; plural ''Fachhochschulen''), abbreviated FH, is a university of applied sciences (UAS), in other words a German tertiary education institution that provides professional education in many applied sciences and applied ar ...
''). Of the 203 who completed tertiary schooling, 73.9% were Swiss men, 20.2% were Swiss women, 3.9% were non-Swiss men.[
During the 2010–2011 school year there were a total of 180 students in the Deitingen school system. The ]education system
The educational system generally refers to the structure of all institutions and the opportunities for obtaining education within a country. It includes all pre-school institutions, starting from family education, and/or early childhood education ...
in the Canton of Solothurn allows young children to attend two years of non-obligatory Kindergarten
Kindergarten is a preschool educational approach based on playing, singing, practical activities such as drawing, and social interaction as part of the transition from home to school. Such institutions were originally made in the late 18th cent ...
. During that school year, there were 42 children in kindergarten. The canton's school system requires students to attend six years of primary school
A primary school (in Ireland, the United Kingdom, Australia, Trinidad and Tobago, Jamaica, and South Africa), junior school (in Australia), elementary school or grade school (in North America and the Philippines) is a school for primary ed ...
, with some of the children attending smaller, specialized classes. In the municipality there were 138 students in primary school. The secondary school program consists of three lower, obligatory years of schooling, followed by three to five years of optional, advanced schools. All the lower secondary students from Deitingen attend their school in a neighboring municipality.Canton of Solothurn - School statistics
accessed 13 March 2011
, there were 60 students in Deitingen who came from another municipality, while 121 residents attended schools outside the municipality.[
]
References
External links
Official website
*
{{Authority control
Municipalities of the canton of Solothurn