Deest is a village in the
Dutch
Dutch commonly refers to:
* Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands
* Dutch people ()
* Dutch language ()
Dutch may also refer to:
Places
* Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States
* Pennsylvania Dutch Country
People E ...
province of
Gelderland
Gelderland (), also known as Guelders () in English, is a province of the Netherlands, occupying the centre-east of the country. With a total area of of which is water, it is the largest province of the Netherlands by land area, and second by ...
. It is a part of the municipality of
Druten
Druten () is a municipality and a town in the eastern Netherlands. The municipality covers the eastern part of the region of the province of Gelderland.
One of its key features is the town's church, designed by architect Pierre Cuypers. The chu ...
, and lies about 9 km south of
Wageningen
Wageningen () is a municipality and a historic city in the central Netherlands, in the province of Gelderland. It is famous for Wageningen University, which specialises in life sciences. The municipality had a population of in , of which many ...
.
History
It was first mentioned in 814 as T(h)esta (CL I, no. 101) and 997 as Dheste. The etymology in unknown. In 1840, it was home to 451 people.
Deest became an independent parish in 1858 when the first church was built.
In 1919, the
brickworks
A brickworks, also known as a brick factory, is a factory for the manufacturing of bricks, from clay
Clay is a type of fine-grained natural soil material containing clay minerals (hydrous aluminium phyllosilicates, e.g. kaolin, Al2 S ...
Vogelensangh opened, and is still in operation.
On 3 February 1945, the monastery was hit by a
V-1 flying bomb
The V-1 flying bomb (german: Vergeltungswaffe 1 "Vengeance Weapon 1") was an early cruise missile. Its official Reich Aviation Ministry () designation was Fi 103. It was also known to the Allies as the buzz bomb or doodlebug and in Germany ...
killing seven sisters, two women and two childeren. On 8 February, another V1 hit the village killing 10 people. Most of the centre was destroyed. In 1953, the church was rebuilt.
Gallery
File:Deest (Druten) Rijksmonument 523802 Uiversnest schuur Van Heemstraweg 2a.JPG , Barn in Deest
File:Deest Paulusstraat 21.jpg, House in Deest
File:Deest GM Grotestraat 22.jpg, Farm in Deest
File:Deest (Druten) Rijksmonument 523809 Steenoven Vogelsangh.JPG, Brickworks
References
Populated places in Gelderland
Druten
{{Gelderland-geo-stub