The Dee Stakes is a
Listed flat horse race
Horse racing is an equestrian performance activity, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its bas ...
in Great Britain open to three-year-old
colts and
gelding
A gelding (Help:IPA/English, /ˈɡɛldɪŋ/) is a castration, castrated male horse or other equine, such as a pony, donkey or a mule. The term is also used with certain other animals and livestock, such as domesticated Camelidae, camels. By compa ...
s. It is run over a distance of 1 mile, 2 furlongs and 70 yards () at
Chester
Chester is a cathedral city in Cheshire, England, on the River Dee, Wales, River Dee, close to the England–Wales border. With a built-up area population of 92,760 in 2021, it is the most populous settlement in the borough of Cheshire West an ...
in May.
History
The event is named after the
River Dee, which runs alongside the racecourse. It was established in 1813, and was originally open to both colts and fillies.
In the late 19th century, the distance of the Dee Stakes was about 1½ miles. The race was won by
Voluptuary
Voluptuary (1878 – September 1902) was a Thoroughbred race horse that won the 1884 Grand National. He had a varied racing career, competing in flat racing before becoming the first horse to win a Grand National without competing in a prev ...
, a subsequent
Grand National
The Grand National is a National Hunt horse race held annually at Aintree Racecourse in Aintree, Merseyside, England. First run in 1839, it ...
winner, in 1881.
From 1937, the official distance was 1 mile, 4 furlongs and 53 yards. It was cut to 1 mile, 2 furlongs and 10 yards in 1958, and extended by 14 yards in 1970.
The present system of race grading was introduced in 1971, and the Dee Stakes was given Group 3 status. It was increased to 1 mile, 2 furlongs and 85 yards in 1973.
The race was downgraded to Listed level in 1988. Its distance was cut by 10 yards in 1992. It regained Group 3 status in 2003 and was again downgraded to Listed status in 2014.
The Dee Stakes can serve as a
trial
In law, a trial is a coming together of parties to a dispute, to present information (in the form of evidence) in a tribunal, a formal setting with the authority to adjudicate claims or disputes. One form of tribunal is a court. The tribunal, w ...
for the
Epsom Derby
The Derby Stakes, more commonly known as the Derby and sometimes referred to as the Epsom Derby, is a Group races, Group 1 flat Horse racing, horse race in England open to three-year-old Colt (horse), colts and Filly, fillies. It is run at Ep ...
. The last horse to win both races was
Kris Kin in 2003.
Records
Leading
jockey
A jockey is someone who rides horses in horse racing or steeplechase (horse racing), steeplechase racing, primarily as a profession. The word also applies to camel riders in camel racing. The word "jockey" originated from England and was used ...
since 1960 (8 wins):
*
Ryan Moore - ''
Magician (2013),
Cliffs of Moher
The Cliffs of Moher (; ) are sea cliffs located at the southwestern edge of the Burren region in County Clare, Ireland. They run for about . At their southern end, they rise above the Atlantic Ocean at Hag's Head, and, to the north, the ...
(2017), Rostropovich (2018),
Circus Maximus
The Circus Maximus (Latin for "largest circus"; Italian language, Italian: ''Circo Massimo'') is an ancient Roman chariot racing, chariot-racing stadium and mass entertainment venue in Rome, Italy. In the valley between the Aventine Hill, Avent ...
(2019), Star of India (2022), San Antonio (2023), Capulet (2024), Mount Kilimanjaro (2025)''
Leading
trainer since 1960 (12 wins):
*
Aidan O'Brien
Aidan Patrick O'Brien (born 16 October 1969 in County Wexford, Ireland)[ Aidan O'Brien bio NTRA. ...](_blank)
- ''Gypsy King (2005), Admiralofthefleet (2007), Astrology (2012),
Magician (2013), Kingfisher (2014),
Cliffs of Moher
The Cliffs of Moher (; ) are sea cliffs located at the southwestern edge of the Burren region in County Clare, Ireland. They run for about . At their southern end, they rise above the Atlantic Ocean at Hag's Head, and, to the north, the ...
(2017), Rostropovich (2018),
Circus Maximus
The Circus Maximus (Latin for "largest circus"; Italian language, Italian: ''Circo Massimo'') is an ancient Roman chariot racing, chariot-racing stadium and mass entertainment venue in Rome, Italy. In the valley between the Aventine Hill, Avent ...
(2019), Star of India (2022), San Antonio (2023), Capulet (2024), Mount Kilimanjaro (2025)''
Winners since 1967
Earlier winners
* 1813: Bravo
* 1814: Prince of Orange
* 1815: Rosabella
* 1816: Bustard
* 1817: Wirral
* 1818: ''sister to William''
* 1819: Comet
* 1820: Claudius
* 1821: Stingo
* 1822: ''colt by Orville''
* 1823: General Mina
* 1824: Portrait
* 1825: Autocrat
* 1826:
Leviathan
Leviathan ( ; ; ) is a sea serpent demon noted in theology and mythology. It is referenced in several books of the Hebrew Bible, including Psalms, the Book of Job, the Book of Isaiah, and the pseudepigraphical Book of Enoch. Leviathan is of ...
* 1827: Joceline
* 1828: Terror
* 1829: Butterfly
* 1830: Moss Rose
* 1831: Tilcher
* 1832: Birdcatcher
* 1833: Jack Faucet
* 1834:
Touchstone
* 1835: Peter Simple
* 1836: Trap-Ball
* 1837: Pammon
* 1838: Sir Ralph
* 1839: Apothecary
* 1840: The Shah
* 1841: Satirist
* 1842: Combermere
* 1843: General Pollock
* 1844: The Cure
* 1845:
* 1846: Fancy Boy
* 1847: The Swallow
* 1848: Flatcatcher
* 1849: Elthiron
* 1850: The Bee-Hunter
* 1851: Hippolytus
* 1852: Attack
* 1853: Orinoco
* 1854: Scythian
* 1855: Noisy
* 1856: Bird in Hand
* 1857: Strathnaver
* 1858: East Langton
* 1859: Actaeon
* 1860: Northern Light
* 1861: Starlight
* 1862: Costa
* 1863: Borealis
* 1864: Greville
* 1865: Broomielaw
* 1866: Bertie
* 1867: Van Amburgh
* 1868: Uncas
* 1869: Whinyard
* 1870: Bonny Swell
* 1871: The Knight
* 1872: Malahide
* 1873: Master John
* 1874: De Cambis
* 1875: Perkin Warbeck
* 1876: Advance
* 1877: Bonnie Robin
* 1878: Red Archer
* 1879: Sunburn
* 1880: Toastmaster
* 1881:
Voluptuary
Voluptuary (1878 – September 1902) was a Thoroughbred race horse that won the 1884 Grand National. He had a varied racing career, competing in flat racing before becoming the first horse to win a Grand National without competing in a prev ...
* 1882: Whipper-In
* 1883: John Jones
* 1884: Newton
* 1885: Metal
* 1886: Coracle
* 1887: Savile
* 1888: Toscano
* 1889: Davenport
* 1890:
Sainfoin
* 1891: Sarawak
* 1892: Haymaker
* 1893: Ali
* 1894: Alfragan
* 1895: Oleander
* 1896: Nouveau Riche
* 1897: Prime Minister / Silver Fox
* 1898: Schonberg
* 1899: Trident
* 1900: Lumley Moor
* 1901: Sir Edgar
* 1902: Throwaway
* 1903: Gilbert Orme
* 1904: Islesman
* 1905: Chuckaway
* 1906:
Troutbeck
* 1907:
Wool Winder
* 1908: Abbot's Abode
* 1909: Great Peter
* 1910: Glazebrook
* 1911: St Girons
* 1912: Maritza
* 1913: The Curragh
* 1914: Conqueror
* 1915: Achtoi
* 1916–18: ''no race''
* 1919: Silonyx
* 1920: Paladin
* 1921: ''no race''
* 1922: Fred Power
* 1923: Roger de Busli
* 1924: Battleship
* 1925: Runnymede
* 1926: ''no race''
* 1927: Royal Pom
* 1928: Ranjit Singh
* 1929: Free Forester
* 1930: Master Mint
* 1931: Mangosteen
* 1932: Yellowstone
* 1933: Highlander
* 1934: Alishah
* 1935: Pry II
* 1936: Noble King
* 1937: Sunbather
* 1938: Pactolus
* 1939: Triguero
* 1940–45: ''no race''
* 1946: Neapolitan
* 1947: Maray
* 1948: King's Acre
* 1949: Father Thames
* 1950: Khorassan
* 1951: Sybil's Nephew
* 1952: Torcross
* 1953: Victory Roll
* 1954: Cloonroughan
* 1955: Tippecanoe
* 1956: Atlas
* 1957: Palor
* 1958: Pandour
* 1959:
Parthia
Parthia ( ''Parθava''; ''Parθaw''; ''Pahlaw'') is a historical region located in northeastern Greater Iran. It was conquered and subjugated by the empire of the Medes during the 7th century BC, was incorporated into the subsequent Achaemeni ...
* 1960: Alcaeus
* 1961: Oakville
* 1962: Persian Wonder
* 1963: My Myosotis
* 1964: Sweet Moss
* 1965: Look Sharp
* 1966: Grey Moss
See also
*
Horse racing in Great Britain
Horse racing is the second largest spectator sport in Great Britain, and one of the longest established, with a history dating back many centuries. According to a report by the British Horseracing Authority it generates £3.39 billion total di ...
*
List of British flat horse races
A list of notable Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse races which take place annually in Great Britain, under the authority of the British Horseracing Authority (BHA), including all conditions races which currently hold Group One, Group 1, 2 or 3 ...
References
* Paris-Turf:
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*
Racing Post
''Racing Post'' is a British daily horse racing, greyhound racing, and sports betting publisher published in print and digital formats. It is printed in tabloid format from Monday to Sunday. , it has an average daily circulation of 60,629 ...
:
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galopp-sieger.de– ''Dee Stakes.''
horseracingintfed.com– ''International Federation of Horseracing Authorities – Dee Stakes (2012).''
pedigreequery.com– ''Dee Stakes – Chester.''
{{Race Meeting, Chester May Meeting, Turf
Flat horse races for three-year-olds
Chester Racecourse
Flat races in Great Britain
1813 establishments in England
Horse races established in 1813