Dededo (;
Spanish: ) is the most populated
village
A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Although villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban v ...
in the
United States territory
In the United States, a territory is any extent of region under the sovereign jurisdiction of the federal government of the United States, including all waters (around islands or continental tracts). The United States asserts sovereign rights for ...
of
Guam
Guam ( ; ) is an island that is an Territories of the United States, organized, unincorporated territory of the United States in the Micronesia subregion of the western Pacific Ocean. Guam's capital is Hagåtña, Guam, Hagåtña, and the most ...
. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Dededo's population was just under 45,000 in 2020.
[ The village is located on the coral plateau of Northern Guam. The greater Dededo-Machanao-Apotgan Urban Cluster had a population of 139,825 as of the 2010 census,] making up 87.7% of Guam's population and 29.8% of its area.
Etymology
The origin of the village name Dededo (CHamoru: ''Dedidu''), may have come from measuring the original village using fingers, as the Spanish word for finger is ''dedo''.
Another possibility is the word ''dededo'' comes from the word ''dedeggo'', "heel of the foot," or ''deggo,'' "to walk on tiptoes."
History
Before World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, the main portion of Dededo was at the bottom of Macheche Hill. Dededo grew into a major village after the war when the U.S. Navy constructed housing for displaced Guamanians, and for laborers from off-island helping Guam's development.
Following Typhoon Karen in 1962, Kaiser Subdivision in Dededo was constructed for islanders displaced by the storm. Further housing subdivisions were constructed increasing the village's population.
The first McDonald's
McDonald's Corporation, doing business as McDonald's, is an American Multinational corporation, multinational fast food chain store, chain. As of 2024, it is the second largest by number of locations in the world, behind only the Chinese ch ...
in Guam was opened in the village on June 10, 1971.
In 1984, the Northern Community Health Center opened. In addition to traditional health services provided by village clinics, the center offered communicable disease control, dental health, chronic disease care, and crippled children services.
In October 1988, the island's first large-scale and fully enclosed shopping mall, Micronesia Mall, opened in Dededo.
U.S. military installations in the village include Marine Corps Base Camp Blaz, Naval Computer and Telecommunications Station Guam, and portions of Andersen Air Force Base, including Northwest Field.
Demographics
The U.S. Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The U.S. Census Bureau is part of the U ...
has the municipality in multiple census-designated places
A census-designated place (CDP) is a concentration of population defined by the United States Census Bureau for statistical purposes only.
CDPs have been used in each decennial census since 1980 as the counterparts of incorporated places, such ...
:
Dededo,
Astumbo,
Finegayan Station,
Liguan,
Machanao,
Machananao East,
Machananao West,
Macheche,
Mogfog,
Ukudu,
Wusstig,
Y Papao,
and Y Sengsong.
Economy
Micronesia Mall is the largest shopping mall in Guam and serves as a cultural and recreational venue as well, with movie theaters and an amusement park.
There is also a popular weekend flea market in town which attracts large crowds of vendors.[Adams, Evan (2016). ''Guam History, Culture, Travel guide and Tourism: The origin of the Chamorro race, American Settlement, Government, Politics, Economy, People and tradition''. CreateSpace Independent Publishing. Page 70. .]
There are many small commercial businesses near the village center.
Geography
Dededo is situated on a relatively flat limestone plateau in the northern part of the island. It is located at the north central part of the island roughly at the center of population. It encompasses an area of about of Guam's . The headquarters for the Guam National Wildlife Refuge are in Dededo.
Tourist sites in Dededo include the Ritidian Unit of the Guam National Wildlife Refuge, the Micronesia Mall, Two Lovers Point, as well as parks, trails, and beaches. Beaches include Tanguisson Beach, Shark Cove Beach, Haputo Beach, and Urono Beach. Haputo and Urono Beaches are listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of sites, buildings, structures, districts, and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
. The South Finegayan Latte Stone Park is also listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The Federal government of the United States
The Federal Government of the United States of America (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the Federation#Federal governments, national government of the United States.
The U.S. federal government is composed of three distinct ...
owns portions of the land in Dededo; the Government of Guam stated that it was one of several villages that are "characterized primarily by the large proportion of land owned by the federal government".
Climate
Education
Dededo has several public and private schools to accommodate the growing number of residents of the island's most populous village including Guam Department of Education institutions. The village is served by six elementary schools, two middle schools, and one high school.
* Astumbo Elementary School
* Finegayan Elementary School
* Juan M. Guerrero Elementary School
* Maria A. Ulloa Elementary School
* Wettengel Elementary School
* Liguan Elementary School
* Vicente S. A. Benavente Middle School
* Astumbo Middle School
* Okkodo High School
In regards to the Department of Defense Education Activity
The Department of Defense Education Activity (DoDEA) is a federal school system headquartered in Alexandria, Virginia, responsible for planning, directing, coordinating, and managing prekindergarten through 12th grade educational programs on beh ...
(DoDEA), Dededo is in the school transportation zone for Andersen Elementary and Andersen Middle School, while Guam High School is the island's sole DoDEA high school.
Private schools:
* Santa Barbara Catholic School
* St. Paul's Christian School
* Pacific Christian Academy
Government
Sports
Wettengel Rugby Field and GFA National Training Center are located in Dededo. Guam Track and Field Association is also located in the village.
Notable people
* Joe Duarte, mixed martial artist
* Ping Duenas, politician
* Louise Borja Muna - Guamanian singer, radio host, and politician.
* Anthony Paulino, soccer player
* Regine Tugade, sprinter
Gallery
File:SantaBarbaraSchoolDededoGuam.jpg, Santa Barbara School
File:UlloaESDededoGuam.jpg, Maria A. Ulloa Elementary School in Dededo
References
Further reading
*
External links
Dededo Village
– ''Guampedia''
{{Guam