In the history of
canon law
Canon law (from , , a 'straight measuring rod, ruler') is a set of ordinances and regulations made by ecclesiastical jurisdiction, ecclesiastical authority (church leadership) for the government of a Christian organization or church and its membe ...
, a decretist was a student and interpreter of the . Like
Gratian, the decretists sought to provide "a harmony of discordant canons" (''concordia discordantium canonum''), and they worked towards this through glosses (''glossae'') and summaries (''summae'') on Gratian.
[Rhidian Jones, ''The Canon Law of the Roman Catholic Church and the Church of England: A Handbook'' (T&T Clark, 2000), 45–46.] They are contrasted with the
decretalists, whose work primarily focused on papal
decretals.
Early decretists of the Italian school include
Paucapalea, a pupil of Gratian's;
Rufinus, who wrote the ''Summa Decretorum''; and
Huguccio, who wrote the ''Summa super Decreta'', the most extensive decretist work.
[ There was also a French school of decretists starting with Stephen of Tournai.][Weigand, Rudolf. "The Transmontane Decretists." In ''The History of Medieval Canon Law in the Classical period,1140-1234: From Gratian to the Decretals of Pope GregoryIX'', edited by Wilfried Hartmann and Kenneth Pennington, 174–210. History of Medieval Canon Law. Washington, D.C.: Catholic University of America Press, 2008.]
References
{{Reflist
Medieval law
Canon law history
Canon law jurists
Canon law codifications