Deborah Peagler
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Deborah Denise Peagler (December 27, 1959, in
Pensacola, Florida Pensacola ( ) is a city in the Florida panhandle in the United States. It is the county seat and only incorporated city, city in Escambia County, Florida, Escambia County. The population was 54,312 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. ...
– June 8, 2010, in
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) was a battered woman who was in prison from 1983 to 2009 for her involvement in the murder of Oliver Wilson, the man who abused her, forced her into prostitution, and molested her daughters. She was also known as "Tripp" (the last name of her first daughter), and as Debbie, Debie, or Debi. Her personal saga and her legal case are the subject of the documentary '' Crime After Crime'' by filmmaker
Yoav Potash Yoav Potash is an American writer and filmmaker whose works include the documentaries '' Crime After Crime'' and '' Food Stamped''. Movies Potash produced and directed the film ''Crime After Crime'', about the legal battle to free Deborah Pe ...
. The film premiered in January 2011 at the
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and has since won over 25 awards. Beginning in the mid to late 1970s, Peagler was beaten and forced into prostitution by Oliver Wilson. In 1982, Peagler’s abuser was beaten and strangled to death by two
Crips The Crips are a primarily African-American alliance of street gangs that are based in the coastal regions of Southern California. Founded in Los Angeles, California, in 1969, mainly by Raymond Washington and Stanley Williams, the Crips ...
gang members who were friends of Peagler’s mother. Peagler was accused of
first-degree murder Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse committed with the necessary intention as defined by the law in a specific jurisdiction. ("The killing of another person without justification or excuse ...
alongside one of the gang members; the other gang member was a minor at the time and was charged with a lesser crime. Peagler never had a trial by jury. Prosecutors threatened to pursue a death sentence against her, and her attorney urged her to plead guilty in order to save her life. She was sentenced to 25 years to life in prison. In 2002, lawyers Nadia Costa and Joshua Safran from the law firm
Bingham McCutchen Bingham McCutchen LLP was a global law firm with approximately 850 attorneys in nine US offices and five international offices. It ceased operations in late 2015, when several hundred of its partners and associate lawyers left the firm to join Phi ...
learned of Peagler's case from The Habeas Project and began working
pro bono ( English: 'for the public good'), usually shortened to , is a Latin phrase for professional work undertaken voluntarily and without payment. The term traditionally referred to provision of legal services by legal professionals for people who a ...
to free Peagler. Their work relied on a unique California law enacted in 2002. The law gives battered women in prison the chance for a new hearing if the original court never considered evidence relating to abuse. Her case became controversial in 2005. Peagler's supporters established a website to publicize her cause. In 2008, a California Superior Court Judge removed Los Angeles District Attorney
Steve Cooley Stephen Lawrence Cooley (born May 1, 1947) is an American politician and prosecutor. He was the Los Angeles County District Attorney from 2000 to 2012. Cooley was re-elected in 2004 and again in 2008. In 2010, Cooley won the Republican nominatio ...
's entire office from Peagler's case due to allegations of misconduct and conflicts of interest. The California Court of Appeal later reversed that decision, but also found that some of the allegations against the District Attorney's Office were true. Peagler’s attorneys in 2007 filed suit against the Los Angeles District Attorney over what they alleged was the broken agreement to free their client. Peagler was incarcerated first at the
California Institution for Women California Institution for Women (CIW) is an American women's state prison located in the city of Chino, San Bernardino County, California, east of Los Angeles, although the mailing address states " Corona," which is in Riverside County, Calif ...
, and was later transferred to the Central California Women’s Facility in
Chowchilla, California Chowchilla is a city in Madera County, California, United States. The city's population was 19,039 at the 2020 census. Chowchilla is located northwest of Madera, at an elevation of . The city is the location of two prisons: Central Califo ...
, the largest women’s prison in the country. She directed the prison gospel choir and earned two associate degrees while behind bars. In February 2009, Peagler was diagnosed with terminal lung cancer, and her lawyers attempted to win her release on bail, but the judge declined the request on technical grounds. On July 10, 2009, she was found suitable for release by the California Board of Parole Hearings. On August 4, 2009, Los Angeles District Attorney Steve Cooley questioned the parole decision in a letter to California Governor
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in which Cooley suggested that the parole board was wrong to offer Peagler her freedom. On August 19, 2009, Peagler's family members and community supporters protested outside the Los Angeles office of California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, demanding Peagler's release. On August 20, 2009, Governor Schwarzenegger declined to review the parole finding, allowing Peagler to be released on August 22, 2009. Peagler died of lung cancer while at home with her family on June 8, 2010.https://www.facebook.com/group.php?gid=76882657349#!/group.php?gid=76882657349&v=wall


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Peagler, Deborah 1959 births 2010 deaths American people convicted of murder American prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment People from Pensacola, Florida Deaths from lung cancer in California People convicted of murder by California People paroled from life sentence Prisoners sentenced to life imprisonment by California