Davitashen
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Davtashen (), also known as Davitashen or Davidashen, is one of the 12 districts of
Yerevan Yerevan ( , , ; ; sometimes spelled Erevan) is the capital and largest city of Armenia, as well as one of the world's List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest continuously inhabited cities. Situated along the Hrazdan River, Yerev ...
, the capital of
Armenia Armenia, officially the Republic of Armenia, is a landlocked country in the Armenian Highlands of West Asia. It is a part of the Caucasus region and is bordered by Turkey to the west, Georgia (country), Georgia to the north and Azerbaijan to ...
. Located on the right bank of
Hrazdan River The Hrazdan (, ) is a major river and the second largest in Armenia. It originates at the northwest extremity of Lake Sevan and flows south through the Kotayk Province and Armenia's capital, Yerevan; the lake in turn is fed by several streams. In ...
, Davtashen is bordered by the districts of Ajapnyak and Arabkir from the south, and the
Kotayk Province Kotayk (, ), is a provinces of Armenia, province (''Administrative divisions of Armenia, marz'') of Armenia. It is located at the central part of the country. Its capital is Hrazdan and the largest city is Abovyan. It is named after the Kotayk c ...
from the north.


Overview

With an area of 6.47 km2, (2, 9% of the Yerevan city area), Davtashen is the second smallest district of Yerevan in terms of area. It is unofficially divided into smaller neighborhoods such as the 4 blocks of Davtashen, Northern Davtashen and Huysi Avan. The main streets of the district are Sasna Tsrer Street, Tigran Petrosian Street, Pirumians Street, Aghababyan Street and Anastas Mikoyan Street. The district administration is located on Pirumians Street. A large rectangular public park on Pirumians Street separates the 1st residential block from the 2nd residential block of Davtashen. The district has been twice announced as the best among the 12 districts of Yerevan with the result of assessing and analyzing the performance of public services which have been carried out by the administrative districts of Yerevan during 2012 and 2013. Davtashen is home to the Directory of Passport and Visa of the Police of Armenia, as well as the Ministry of Emergency Situations.


History

The area of modern-day Davtashen was known as ('First Village') until the 1930s, during the Soviet period. It was included within the newly formed Shahumyan raion at the northwest of Yerevan, on the right bank of Hrazdan River. In 1939, the settlement known as ' was renamed ''Davtashen'' on the occasion of the 1000th anniversary of the
Daredevils of Sassoun ''Daredevils of Sassoun'' ( , also spelled Daredevils of Sasun) is an Armenian heroic epic poem in four cycles (parts), with its main hero and story better known as ''David of Sassoun'', which is the story of one of the four parts. In the in ...
national epic poem, where
David of Sassoun David of Sassoun ( ''Sasuntsi Davit also spelled David of Sasun'') is the main hero of Armenia's national epic '' Daredevils of Sassoun'', who drove Arab Egyptian invaders out of Armenia. Background The ''Daredevils of Sassoun'' (also known a ...
is the main hero. With the gradual development of Soviet Yerevan, the area of the city was enlarged to include the nearby suburbs and the surrounding territories. Several bridges were built over the Hrazdan River, linking the Shahumyan raion with the central parts of Yerevan. During the 1970s, the village of Davtashen became officially part of the capital Yerevan. In 1984, the Soviet Executive Committee of Yerevan allocated 223 hectares of area for the construction of the residential neighbourhoods of Davtashen. As per the 1986 administrative divisions of Soviet Yerevan, present-day Ajapnyak and Davtashen districts were part of the ''Mashtots raion''. With the independence of Armenia, and following the new law about the administrative divisions of the republic adopted in 1996, Yerevan was divided into 12 administrative districts, including Davtashen. The first mayor of Davtashen was Ruben Gevorgyan who served between 1996 and 1999. He was followed by Surik Ghukasyan (1999-2008), and Artur Gevorgyan (2008-2012). Ruslan Baghdasaryan of the
Republican Party of Armenia The Republican Party of Armenia (RPA, ; , ''HHK'') is a National conservatism, national-conservative List of political parties in Armenia, political party in Armenia led by the third president of Armenia, Serzh Sargsyan. It was the first polit ...
is the current mayor, serving since 2012.


Demographics

As of the 2022 census, the district had a population of 43,704, which is 4.02% of Yerevan city population and ranked 10th among the Yerevan districts. Davtashen is mainly populated by Armenians who belong to the
Armenian Apostolic Church The Armenian Apostolic Church () is the Autocephaly, autocephalous national church of Armenia. Part of Oriental Orthodoxy, it is one of the most ancient Christianity, Christian churches. The Armenian Apostolic Church, like the Armenian Catholic ...
. The Holy Martyrs Church consecrated in 2003, is currently the only church in the district.


Culture

Davtashen is home to Library No. 40, opened in 1996, and the school of art named after Avet Terterian, opened in 1993. The
Armenfilm Armenfilm (; ), also known as Hayfilm (), is an Armenian film studio company located in Yerevan. The studio company was founded on 16 April 1923 as a production unit of the Soviet State Cinema Organization, with Daniel Dznuni as the first directo ...
studios as well as the
Armenia TV Armenia TV (), is one of the leading TV channels in Armenia. In 2012, Armenia TV became the first TV channel in Armenia to launch Full HD broadcasting. By the first half of 2020, Armenia TV was the highest rated among news, fiction movies, TV se ...
station of the PanArmenian Media Group are located in Davtashen. Davtashen Public Park is home to a memorial dedicated to the Armenian victims of
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
and the
First Nagorno-Karabakh War The First Nagorno-Karabakh War was an ethnic conflict, ethnic and territorial conflict that took place from February 1988 to May 1994, in the enclave of Nagorno-Karabakh in southwestern Azerbaijan, between the majority ethnic Armenians of Nag ...
. A large khachkar was erected in the park in 2001, on the occasion of the 1700th anniversary of the conversion Armenia to Christianity.


Transportation

Davtashen is connected with the central parts of Yerevan by the Davtashen Bridge, opened in 2000. In 2019, Mayor of Yerevan Hayk Marutyan announced that preliminary work had begun to extend the
Yerevan Metro The Karen Demirchyan Yerevan Subway (, ''Karen Demirchyani anvan Yerevani metropoliten''; since December 1999), colloquially known as the Yerevan Metro (), is a rapid transit system that serves the capital of Armenia, Yerevan. Opened on 7 March ...
to Davtashen.


Economy

The people of Davtashen are mainly involved in small and mid-sized business. It is home to around 300 small and medium-sized retail shops, eateries and other businesses. Arax factory for metal structures is a large industrial plant, operating in Davtashen since 1984.


Education

As of 2017, Davtashen is home to 5 preschool kindergartens, 7 public schools, as well as the Academy of Justice of the Ministry of Justice of Armenia, which opened in 2014.


Sport

Davtashan is home to many sport centres, including: *Yerevan children and youth handball and team-sports specialized school, opened in 1993. *Davtashen Chess School, opened in 2013. *"Swimmer closer to water" children and youth swimming school. *Olympavan Olympic Training Complex, opened in 2015. *
Reebok Reebok International Limited ( ) is an American footwear and clothing brand that is a part of Authentic Brands Group. It was established in England in 1958 as a companion company to J.W. Foster and Sons, a sporting goods company which had bee ...
Sports Club Armenia, opened in 2017.


International relations

The administration of Davtashen District has an official cooperation agreement with: *
Antony, Hauts-de-Seine Antony () is a Communes of France, commune in the southern suburbs of Paris, France, from the Kilometre Zero, centre of Paris. Antony is a subprefecture of the Hauts-de-Seine Departments of France, department and the seat of the arrondissement o ...
,
ÃŽle-de-France The ÃŽle-de-France (; ; ) is the most populous of the eighteen regions of France, with an official estimated population of 12,271,794 residents on 1 January 2023. Centered on the capital Paris, it is located in the north-central part of the cou ...
,
France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...
, since 2015.Yerevan official website, Sister cities
/ref> *
Artik Artik () is a town in the Artik Municipality of the Shirak Province of Armenia. As of the 2011 census, the town had a population of 19,534. As per the 2016 official estimate, the population of Artik was around 18,800. As of the 2022 census, the t ...
,
Shirak Province Shirak (, ) is a provinces of Armenia, province () of Armenia. It is located in the north-west of the country, bordering the provinces of Lori Province, Lori to the east and Aragatsotn Province, Aragatsotn to the south and southeast, and the cou ...
, Armenia. *
Martakert Martakert (, , also , ) or Aghdara ( ) is a town in the Aghdara District of Azerbaijan, in the region of Nagorno-Karabakh. Until 2023 it was controlled by the breakaway Republic of Artsakh, as the centre of its Martakert Province. The villa ...
,
Republic of Artsakh Artsakh ( ), officially the Republic of Artsakh or the Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh ( ), was a breakaway state in the South Caucasus whose territory was internationally recognised as part of Azerbaijan. Between 1991 and 2023, Artsakh cont ...
.


Panoramic view


References

{{City of Yerevan Populated places in Yerevan Districts of Yerevan