David Wiffen
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David Wiffen (born 11 March 1942) is an English-Canadian folk singer-songwriter. Two of his songs, "
Driving Wheel On a steam locomotive, a driving wheel is a powered wheel which is driven by the locomotive's pistons (or turbine, in the case of a steam turbine locomotive). On a conventional, non-articulated locomotive, the driving wheels are all coupled t ...
" and "More Often Than Not", have become cover standards.


Early life

Wiffen was born in Redhill, Surrey, England."David Wiffen – Coast to Coast Fever (1973): Forgotten Series"
''Something Else Reviews'', 13 January 2016 by Kasper Nijsen
He spent his early childhood with his mother, living on an aunt's farm in Chipstead, while his father, an engineer, contributed to the war effort. Following the war, Wiffen's family relocated to London and, in 1954, to
Claygate Claygate is an affluent suburban village in Surrey, England, southwest of central London. It is the only civil parishes in England, civil parish in the borough of Elmbridge. Adjoining Esher and Hinchley Wood to the west and north respectively, ...
, Surrey, where Wiffen attended Hinchley Wood School. Wiffen came to Canada at the age of sixteen.


Career

Wiffen first sang with the
Kingston upon Thames Kingston upon Thames, colloquially known as Kingston, is a town in the Royal Borough of Kingston upon Thames, south-west London, England. It is situated on the River Thames, south-west of Charing Cross. It is an ancient market town, notable as ...
-based Black Cat
Skiffle Skiffle is a music genre, genre of folk music with influences from American folk music, blues, Country music, country, Bluegrass music, bluegrass, and jazz, generally performed with a mixture of manufactured and homemade or improvised instruments. ...
group. Wiffen moved with his family to Canada at age 16, and became part of the burgeoning folk music scene, initially in
Toronto Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
. In 1964, Wiffen hitchhiked to Edmonton and later managed The Depression folk club in Calgary. In 1965, having moved to
Vancouver Vancouver is a major city in Western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the List of cities in British Columbia, most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the cit ...
, Wiffen was invited to perform at The Bunkhouse club on a live ensemble album. It became Wiffen's first solo album, ''David Wiffen at the Bunkhouse Coffeehouse, Vancouver BC'', on the Universal International label, when the other invited musicians failed to show up. Wiffen was subsequently in several bands, including The Pacers, based in
Prince George, British Columbia Prince George is a city in British Columbia, Canada, situated at the confluence of the Fraser River, Fraser and Nechako River, Nechako rivers. The city itself has a population of 76,708; the metro census agglomeration has a population of 89,490 ...
, where he was the lead vocalist, and The Children, based in Ottawa. Members of The Children included William Hawkins,
Bruce Cockburn Bruce Douglas Cockburn ( ; born May 27, 1945) is a Canadian singer-songwriter and guitarist. His song styles range from folk to folk- and jazz-influenced rock to soundscapes accompanying spoken stories. His lyrics reflect interests in spirit ...
, Sneezy Waters and Richard Patterson. He subsequently joined 3's a Crowd, whose initial members included Brent Titcomb, Donna Warner, Trevor Veitch and Richard Patterson. Wiffen also cohosted a television variety series on
Ottawa Ottawa is the capital city of Canada. It is located in the southern Ontario, southern portion of the province of Ontario, at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the cor ...
station CJOH with Ann Mortifee, which was produced for a period by William Hawkins. Wiffen subsequently signed to
Fantasy Records Fantasy Records is an American independent record label company founded by brothers Max and Sol Stanley Weiss in 1949. The early years of the company were dedicated to issuing recordings by jazz pianist Dave Brubeck, who was also one of its inves ...
as a solo artist."From the Music Capitals of the World". In 1971, he released '' David Wiffen'', and had hit singles with "One Step" and "More Often Than Not". The album also contained his most widely covered song, "Driving Wheel". By this time a number of his songs had been recorded by other musicians, including
Harry Belafonte Harry Belafonte ( ; born Harold George Bellanfanti Jr.; March 1, 1927 – April 25, 2023) was an American singer, actor, and civil rights activist who popularized calypso music with international audiences in the 1950s and 1960s. Belafonte ...
,
Anne Murray Morna Anne Murray (born June 20, 1945) is a retired Canadian country, pop and adult contemporary music singer who has sold over 55 million album copies worldwide during her over 40-year career. Murray has won four Grammys including the Grammy ...
and
Tom Rush Tom Rush (born February 8, 1941) is an American folk and blues singer, guitarist, and songwriter whose success helped launch the careers of other singer-songwriters in the 1960s and who has continued his own singing career for 60 years. Life ...
. Wiffen's second solo studio album, '' Coast to Coast Fever'' (
United Artists United Artists (UA) is an American film production and film distribution, distribution company owned by Amazon MGM Studios. In its original operating period, it was founded in February 1919 by Charlie Chaplin, D. W. Griffith, Mary Pickford an ...
, 1973), was produced by Bruce Cockburn, and Wiffen's musical career appeared to be quite promising. He continued to perform regularly in the 1970s, though found his success diminishing and a consequent source of frustration and depression,"David Wiffen: Finding his Driving Wheel". compared to the success of contemporaries Bruce Cockburn and
Murray McLauchlan Murray Edward McLauchlan, (born 30 June 1948) is a Canadian singer, songwriter, guitarist, pianist, and harmonica player. He is best known for his Canadian hits "The Farmer's Song," "Whispering Rain," and "Down by the Henry Moore". Early life ...
. Alcohol abuse compounded the difficulties he was experiencing in his musical career. He eventually ceased performing, choosing to become a limousine driver and later a publicly funded driver for handicapped persons in Ottawa. Wiffen suffered a serious back injury on the job while moving a wheelchair, which required corrective surgery and impeded any return to performing. Wiffen's third album, ''South of Somewhere'', was released in 1999, twenty-six years after ''Coast to Coast Fever''. At that time, Wiffen had been sober for ten years and had spent six years in preparation and development for the album's production. The album contained a mix of reworkings of some of his older material, such as "Driving Wheel", plus some new songs. During this period, he returned briefly to performing, principally as a weekly performer and performance host at Irene's Pub in
Ottawa Ottawa is the capital city of Canada. It is located in the southern Ontario, southern portion of the province of Ontario, at the confluence of the Ottawa River and the Rideau River. Ottawa borders Gatineau, Gatineau, Quebec, and forms the cor ...
, Ontario, but then stopped performing publicly. (As of 2008 and through much of 2009, Wiffen was on EMI's list of "missing royaltors"). In 2015, ''Songs From the Lost and Found'', was released, containing material written and recorded between 1973 and the early 1980s, in the years after the release of Wiffen's ''Coast to Coast Fever'' album. The master tapes were thought lost for many years, but surfaced among the effects of former bandmate Richard Patterson, who died in 2011.


Discography

* ''David Wiffen at the Bunkhouse Coffeehouse, Vancouver BC'' (Universal International, 1965) * '' Christopher's Movie Matinée'' ( ABC Dunhill, 1968, as a member of 3's a Crowd) * '' David Wiffen'' (
Fantasy Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction that involves supernatural or Magic (supernatural), magical elements, often including Fictional universe, imaginary places and Legendary creature, creatures. The genre's roots lie in oral traditions, ...
, 1971; CD reissue via
Akarma Akarma is a small town and List of municipalities, communes, and arrondissements of Morocco, rural commune in Rehamna Province of the Marrakesh-Safi region of Morocco. At the time of the 2004 Moroccan census, 2004 census, the commune had a total p ...
, 2001. Out of print.) * '' Coast to Coast Fever'' (
United Artists United Artists (UA) is an American film production and film distribution, distribution company owned by Amazon MGM Studios. In its original operating period, it was founded in February 1919 by Charlie Chaplin, D. W. Griffith, Mary Pickford an ...
, 1973) * ''South of Somewhere'' (
True North True north is the direction along Earth's surface towards the place where the imaginary rotational axis of the Earth intersects the surface of the Earth on its Northern Hemisphere, northern half, the True North Pole. True south is the direction ...
, 1999) * ''Songs from the Lost and Found'' (
True North True north is the direction along Earth's surface towards the place where the imaginary rotational axis of the Earth intersects the surface of the Earth on its Northern Hemisphere, northern half, the True North Pole. True south is the direction ...
, 2015) * ''Timeless Songs'' ( New Shot Records, 2024)


Covers

"Driving Wheel (Lost My Driving Wheel)" was covered by
Tom Rush Tom Rush (born February 8, 1941) is an American folk and blues singer, guitarist, and songwriter whose success helped launch the careers of other singer-songwriters in the 1960s and who has continued his own singing career for 60 years. Life ...
on his 1970 self-titled album,
Roger McGuinn James Roger McGuinn (; born James Joseph McGuinn III; July 13, 1942) is an American musician, best known for being the frontman and leader of the Byrds. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1991 as a member of the band. As a so ...
in 1973 on his self-titled first solo album. It was also recorded by Greg Harris (1982). The Cowboy Junkies released several versions. Matt Minglewood (''Drivin' Wheel'' 1999), The Jayhawks (''Live From The Women's Club, Vol. 1'' 2002), Ray Wylie Hubbard ( Rounder/Philo, 2005),
Chris Chris is a short form of various names including Christopher, Christian, Christina, and Christine. Chris is also used as a name in its own right, however it is not as common. People with the given name * Chris Abani (born 1966), Nigerian autho ...
and
Rich Robinson Richard Robinson (born May 24, 1969) is an American musician and founding member of the rock and roll band the Black Crowes. Along with older brother Chris Robinson (singer), Chris Robinson, Rich formed the band in 1984 (originally called ''Mr. ...
of the Black Crowes ('' Brothers of a Feather: Live at the Roxy'' 2007), the Chris Robinson Brotherhood during live performances throughout 2011 & 2012, and by British singer-songwriter Rumer, who recorded it for a BBC live session in 2011. "More Often Than Not" has been covered by
Jerry Jeff Walker Jerry Jeff Walker (born Ronald Clyde Crosby; March 16, 1942 – October 23, 2020) was an American country and folk singer-songwriter. He was a leading figure in the progressive country and outlaw country music movement. He also wrote t ...
in 1970 on his ''Bein' Free'' album, Ian & Sylvia (1971), and Eric Andersen on his 1972 '' Blue River'' album. "Mr. Wiffen (Is Incommunicado Today)" has been covered by
Harry Belafonte Harry Belafonte ( ; born Harold George Bellanfanti Jr.; March 1, 1927 – April 25, 2023) was an American singer, actor, and civil rights activist who popularized calypso music with international audiences in the 1950s and 1960s. Belafonte ...
on his 1973 album '' Play Me''. "Skybound Station", from '' Coast to Coast Fever'', has been covered by Blackie and the Rodeo Kings on their ''Kings of Love'' album (1999). "Lucifer's Blues", from ''Coast to Coast Fever'', has been covered by members of the Skydiggers and the Cowboy Junkies in their side project band, Lee Harvey Osmond, developed by Tom Wilson of Blackie and the Rodeo Kings and
Junkhouse Junkhouse is a Canadian rock band, formed during 1989 in Hamilton, Ontario. They released three albums during the 1990s, which spawned numerous charting singles in Canada. They initially disbanded in 1998, and have performed occasional shows afte ...
. "I Don't Want To Drive You Away" was covered by
Anne Murray Morna Anne Murray (born June 20, 1945) is a retired Canadian country, pop and adult contemporary music singer who has sold over 55 million album copies worldwide during her over 40-year career. Murray has won four Grammys including the Grammy ...
, as "David's Song".On her '' What About Me'' album (1968). "Smoke Rings" was covered by Hiss Golden Messenger on a Parallelogram LP also featuring
Michael Chapman (singer) Michael Chapman (24 January 1941 – 10 September 2021) was a British singer-songwriter and guitarist who released 58 albums, displaying a "fusion of jazz, rock, Indian and ragtime styles hatmade him a cult hero". He began playing with jazz ban ...
by Three Lobed Recordings released in December 2015.


References


External links


Profile of David WiffenProfile of David Wiffen
www.maplemusic.com.
Profile of David Wiffen
Article at thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
Profile of Sneezy Waters
www.borealisrecords.com.

www.xtrememusician.com. * {{DEFAULTSORT:Wiffen, David 1942 births Living people English folk singers English male singer-songwriters English expatriates in Canada Musicians from London People from Sydenham, London