David Whitney (1939 – June 12, 2005) was an American art curator, collector, gallerist and critic. He led a very private life and was not well known outside the art world, even though he participated naked in the 1965
Claes Oldenburg happening
A happening is a performance, event, or situation art, usually as performance art. The term was first used by Allan Kaprow during the 1950s to describe a range of art-related events.
History
Origins
Allan Kaprow first coined the term "happen ...
''Washes''. He was the life partner of architect
Philip Johnson (1906–2005) for 45 years until their deaths five months apart. He was also a close friend of
Andy Warhol.
Early life and education
Whitney, the son of a banker, was raised in
Worcester, Massachusetts and attended the
Loomis Institute and Woodstock Country School before studying architecture at the
Rhode Island School of Design, graduating with a BFA in Interior Architecture in 1963.
Whitney was educated at Imperial College, London.
Career
During the early to mid-1960s, Whitney had a variety of roles in the contemporary art world. Early jobs at the
Museum of Modern Art and several art galleries, including the
Green Gallery and the
Leo Castelli Gallery, led to him opening his own gallery in 1969.
Some of the artists that exhibited at the David Whitney Gallery from September 1969 through March 1972 (when the gallery closed) included
Neil Jenney
Neil Jenney is a self-taught artist born on November 6, 1945 in Torrington, Connecticut. He attended Massachusetts College of Art in 1964. In 1966 he moved to New York City where he currently resides.
His painting style was described by the art ...
,
Jasper Johns,
Ronnie Landfield,
Ken Price,
William Pettet
William is a masculine given name of Norman French origin.Hanks, Hardcastle and Hodges, ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', Oxford University Press, 2nd edition, , p. 276. It became very popular in the English language after the Norman conques ...
,
Lewis Stein,
Gary Stephan
Gary Stephan (born 1942) is an Americans, American Abstract art, abstract painting, painter born in Brooklyn who has exhibited his work throughout the United States and Europe.
He lives and works in New York City and Stone Ridge, NY and is on ...
and John Duff. The David Whitney Gallery featured
Lyrical Abstraction,
Post-minimalism and other current movements of the period
After his gallery years, he organized exhibitions at the
Whitney Museum and elsewhere for
Cy Twombly,
Jasper Johns,
Franz Kline,
Willem de Kooning and
Andy Warhol.
Whitney was also an early member of the
Andy Warhol Art Authentication Board.
Later, he focused on younger artists such as
Michael Heizer,
Eric Fischl, and
David Salle.
Personal life
While a student at the Rhode Island School of Design, Whitney attended a lecture by Johnson at nearby
Brown University
Brown University is a private research university in Providence, Rhode Island. Brown is the seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the United States, founded in 1764 as the College in the English Colony of Rhode Island and Providenc ...
and approached the architect afterwards, asking for a tour of the
Glass House. Their relationship began soon after, and Whitney moved in with Johnson after graduating from college.
Whitney died at age 66 on June 12, 2005 at New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell hospital, of lung and bone cancer.
Whitney bequeathed his estate to the
National Trust for Historic Preservation
The National Trust for Historic Preservation is a privately funded, nonprofit organization based in Washington, D.C., that works in the field of historic preservation in the United States. The member-supported organization was founded in 1949 by ...
, which ultimately raised over $13 million in funds directed specifically to the endowment of the Glass House for its maintenance and operations. In addition, he bequeathed forty-four artworks to the
Menil Collection, including 17 drawings by Jasper Johns, Whitney's art library, and his curatorial papers.
References
External links
BiographyFrick Collection, Archives Directory for the History of Collecting in America
{{DEFAULTSORT:Whitney, David
1939 births
2005 deaths
American art curators
American art collectors
American art dealers
Rhode Island School of Design alumni
LGBT people from Massachusetts
People from Queens, New York
20th-century LGBT people
21st-century LGBT people