David Tracy
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David William Tracy (January 6, 1939 – April 29, 2025) was an American Catholic theologian and priest. He was the Andrew Thomas Greeley and Grace McNichols Greeley Distinguished Service Professor Emeritus of Catholic Studies at the
University of Chicago Divinity School The University of Chicago Divinity School is a graduate professional school at the University of Chicago dedicated to the training of academics and clergy across religious boundaries. Formed under Baptist auspices, the school today is without ...
. In 2020 he was elected to the
American Philosophical Society The American Philosophical Society (APS) is an American scholarly organization and learned society founded in 1743 in Philadelphia that promotes knowledge in the humanities and natural sciences through research, professional meetings, publicat ...
.


Background

David Tracy was born on January 6, 1939, to John Charles Tracy and Eileen Marie Tracy (née Rossell) in Yonkers, New York. He had two brothers, John Jr. and Arthur. His father was a union organizer who liked to read
Henry Adams Henry Brooks Adams (February 16, 1838 – March 27, 1918) was an American historian and a member of the Adams political family, descended from two U.S. presidents. As a young Harvard graduate, he served as secretary to his father, Charles Fran ...
to his children. Feeling an intense call to the priesthood as an adolescent, Tracy started attending the Cathedral School in 1952. The Cathedral School served as a high school and minor seminary for the Archdiocese of New York. In 1960, he left New York for Rome to study at the
Gregorianum Pontifical Gregorian University (; also known as the Gregorian or Gregoriana), is a private pontifical university in Rome, Italy. The Gregorian originated as a part of the Roman College, founded in 1551 by Ignatius of Loyola, and included all ...
. His vocation to study theology was profoundly encouraged by the Second Vatican Council taking place at that time. He was ordained in Rome on December 18, 1963, and served in the
diocese of Bridgeport The Diocese of Bridgeport () is a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction or diocese of the Catholic Church located in the southwestern part of the state of Connecticut in the United States. It is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical provin ...
,
Connecticut Connecticut ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York (state), New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. ...
, in 1963. Tracy received his
Licentiate of Sacred Theology Licentiate in Sacred Theology (; abbreviated LTh or STL) is the second of three ecclesiastical degrees in theology (the first being the Baccalaureate in Sacred Theology and the third being the Doctorate in Sacred Theology) which are conferred ...
from the Gregorianum in 1964, after which he spent one year at a parish in Stamford, Connecticut. He has said that he had always wanted to work in a parish, but during his one year of doing so, he felt a strong call to the academic life. He returned to Rome and received his doctorate from the Gregorian University in 1969. Tracy died in
Chicago Chicago is the List of municipalities in Illinois, most populous city in the U.S. state of Illinois and in the Midwestern United States. With a population of 2,746,388, as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, it is the List of Unite ...
on April 29, 2025, at the age of 86.


Career

Tracy's first academic teaching appointment was a lectureship at the
Catholic University of America The Catholic University of America (CUA) is a private Catholic research university in Washington, D.C., United States. It is one of two pontifical universities of the Catholic Church in the United States – the only one that is not primarily a ...
in
Washington, DC Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and Federal district of the United States, federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from ...
, where he began in 1967. In 1968, Tracy joined with Bernard McGinn and twenty other professors at CUA in rejecting
Pope The pope is the bishop of Rome and the Head of the Church#Catholic Church, visible head of the worldwide Catholic Church. He is also known as the supreme pontiff, Roman pontiff, or sovereign pontiff. From the 8th century until 1870, the po ...
Paul VI Pope Paul VI (born Giovanni Battista Enrico Antonio Maria Montini; 26 September 18976 August 1978) was head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State from 21 June 1963 until his death on 6 August 1978. Succeeding John XXII ...
's encyclical ''
Humanae vitae (Latin, meaning 'Of Human Life') is an encyclical written by Pope Paul VI and dated 25 July 1968. The text was issued at a Vatican press conference on 29 July. Subtitled ''On the Regulation of Birth'', it re-affirmed the teaching of the Catho ...
''. He and the others were tried by CUA's faculty senate and summarily fired. They sued the university, were represented by
American Civil Liberties Union The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) is an American nonprofit civil rights organization founded in 1920. ACLU affiliates are active in all 50 states, Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico. The budget of the ACLU in 2024 was $383 million. T ...
lawyers, and ultimately won their case. In the midst of this trial, Jerald Brauer, then dean of the
University of Chicago Divinity School The University of Chicago Divinity School is a graduate professional school at the University of Chicago dedicated to the training of academics and clergy across religious boundaries. Formed under Baptist auspices, the school today is without ...
, convinced Tracy (as well as McGinn) to come to the University of Chicago. They were then the first two Catholic priests on that faculty. In 1985, Tracy was named a Distinguished Service Professor there, and in 1987, a Distinguished Service Professor of Roman Catholic Studies. Tracy also held the Andrew Thomas Greeley and Grace McNichols Greeley Professorship in Roman Catholic Studies, which was established in 1984 by Roman Catholic priest, sociologist and novelist
Andrew Greeley Andrew M. Greeley (February 5, 1928 – May 29, 2013) was an American Catholic priest, sociologist, journalist and novelist. He was a professor of sociology at the University of Arizona and the University of Chicago, and a research associate wi ...
. He also served on Chicago's Committee on the Analysis of Ideas and Methods and the Committee on Social Thought. He taught a range of courses beyond theology in collaboration with other University of Chicago faculty. Tracy remained at the Divinity School until his retirement in late 2006. Tracy served as president of the
Catholic Theological Society of America The Catholic Theological Society of America (CTSA) is a professional association of Catholic theologians founded in 1946 to promote studies and research in theology within the Catholic tradition. Its members are primarily in the United States and ...
from 1976 to 1977. In 1980, that organization awarded him the
John Courtney Murray Award The John Courtney Murray Award is the highest honor bestowed by the Catholic Theological Society of America, named after John Courtney Murray, the great American theologian known for his work on religious liberty. Winners * 2024: Mary Catherine ...
, the highest award of the society. In 1982, he was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. In 1999–2000, Tracy gave the
Gifford Lectures The Gifford Lectures () are an annual series of lectures which were established in 1887 by the will of Adam Gifford, Lord Gifford at the four ancient universities of Scotland: St Andrews, Glasgow, Aberdeen and Edinburgh. Their purpose is to "pro ...
at the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh (, ; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals) is a Public university, public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Founded by the City of Edinburgh Council, town council under th ...
. The title of his lectures was ''This Side of God''. The Gifford Lectures are widely considered to be the highest honor for those working in theology and religious studies. On September 29. 2016, he gave “Gregory of Nyssa: An Infinite, Incomprehensible, Infinitely Loving God” as the 2016 Costan Lecture at Georgetown University, as part of a lecture series on early Christianity. In 2018, Tracy contributed an essay to the catalog of the
Metropolitan Museum of Art The Metropolitan Museum of Art, colloquially referred to as the Met, is an Encyclopedic museum, encyclopedic art museum in New York City. By floor area, it is the List of largest museums, third-largest museum in the world and the List of larg ...
exhibition '' Heavenly Bodies: Fashion and the Catholic Imagination''. Tracy was described by Andrew Bolton, the curator of the exhibition, as "the J. D. Salinger of the theological world."


Writings

* ''The Achievement of Bernard Lonergan'' (1970) * ''Blessed Rage for Order: The New Pluralism in Theology'' (1975) * ''Toward Vatican III: The Work that Needs To Be Done'', with
Hans Küng Hans Küng (; 19 March 1928 – 6 April 2021) was a Swiss Catholic priest, theologian, and author. From 1995 he was president of the Foundation for a Global Ethic (Stiftung Weltethos). Küng was ordained a priest in 1954, joined the faculty ...
and
Johann Baptist Metz Johann Baptist Metz (5 August 1928 – 2 December 2019) was a German Catholic priest and theologian. He was Ordinary Professor of Fundamental Theology at the University of Münster, and a consultant to the synod of German dioceses. He is regarded ...
(1978) * ''The Analogical Imagination: Christian Theology and the Culture of Pluralism'' (1981) * ''Talking About God: Doing Theology in the Context of Modern Pluralism'', with John Cobb (1983) * ''Short History of the Interpretation of the Bible'', with Robert Grant (1984) * ''A Catholic Vision'', with Stephen Happel (1984) * ''Plurality and Ambiguity'' (1987) * ''Dialogue with the Other: The Inter-religious Dialogue'' (1990) * ''On Naming the Present: God, Hermeneutics, and Church'' (1994) * "Fragments:The Existential Situation of Our Time: Selected Essays, Volume 1" (2020) * "Filmanets:Theological Profiles: Selected Essays, Volume 2" (2020)


References


Footnotes


Bibliography

*


External links


David Tracy's Faculty Profile at the University of Chicago Divinity School
*

{{DEFAULTSORT:Tracy, David 1939 births 2025 deaths 20th-century American male writers 20th-century American non-fiction writers 20th-century American Roman Catholic priests 20th-century American Roman Catholic theologians 21st-century American male writers 21st-century American non-fiction writers 21st-century American Roman Catholic priests 21st-century American Roman Catholic theologians American male non-fiction writers American religious writers American Roman Catholic writers Catholics from Illinois Catholics from New York (state) Catholic University of America faculty Members of the American Philosophical Society People from Yonkers, New York Pontifical Gregorian University alumni Presidents of the Catholic Theological Society of America Public theologians University of Chicago Divinity School faculty Writers from New York (state)