David Shimoni (; 25 August 1891 – 10 December 1956) was an Israeli poet, writer and translator.
Shimonovitch (later David Shimoni) was born in
Babruysk
Babruysk (, ) or Bobruysk (, ; , ) is a city in Mogilev Region, Belarus. It serves as the administrative center of Babruysk District, though it is administratively separated from the district. It is situated on the Berezina, Berezina River. Bab ...
in
Belarus
Belarus, officially the Republic of Belarus, is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by Russia to the east and northeast, Ukraine to the south, Poland to the west, and Lithuania and Latvia to the northwest. Belarus spans an a ...
(then part of the
Russian Empire
The Russian Empire was an empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its establishment in November 1721 until the proclamation of the Russian Republic in September 1917. At its height in the late 19th century, it covered about , roughl ...
) to Nissim Shimonovitch and Malka Fridland Although he lived in
Ottoman Palestine for a year in 1909, he did not
immigrate to
British-administered Palestine until 1920. He was an early member of
Al-Domi.
Awards and commemoration

* In 1936 and 1949, Shimoni was awarded the
Bialik Prize
The Bialik Prize is an annual literary award given by the municipality of Tel Aviv, Israel, for significant accomplishments in Hebrew literature. The prize is named in memory of Israel's national poet Hayyim Nahman Bialik. There are two separate p ...
for Literature.
* In 1954, he was awarded the
Israel Prize
The Israel Prize (; ''pras israél'') is an award bestowed by the State of Israel, and regarded as the state's highest cultural honor.
History
Prior to the Israel Prize, the most significant award in the arts was the Dizengoff Prize and in Israel ...
, for literature.
* He is also a recipient of the
Tchernichovsky Prize for exemplary translation.
Shimoni Street in
Jerusalem
Jerusalem is a city in the Southern Levant, on a plateau in the Judaean Mountains between the Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean and the Dead Sea. It is one of the List of oldest continuously inhabited cities, oldest cities in the world, and ...
is named after him, as is Shimoni Street in
Beersheva
Beersheba ( / ; ), officially Be'er-Sheva, is the largest city in the Negev desert of southern Israel. Often referred to as the "Capital of the Negev", it is the centre of the fourth-most populous metropolitan area in Israel, the List of cities ...
, Israel.
See also
*
List of Bialik Prize recipients
*
List of Israel Prize recipients
This is an incomplete list of recipients of the Israel Prize from the inception of the Prize in 1953 - 2025.
List
For each year, the recipients are, in most instances, listed in the order in which they appear on the official Israel Prize website ...
References
1891 births
1956 deaths
Emigrants from the Russian Empire to the Ottoman Empire
Jews from the Russian Empire
Israel Prize in literature recipients
Israeli people of Belarusian-Jewish descent
Israeli male poets
Jewish Israeli writers
Jews from Mandatory Palestine
People from Babruysk
20th-century Israeli male writers
20th-century Israeli translators
20th-century Israeli poets
20th-century Israeli Jews
Burials at Trumpeldor Cemetery
Bialik Prize recipients
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