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David Robilliard (1952–1988) was a British poet and contemporary artist.


Life

David Robilliard was born in 1952 in Guernsey.Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam: Collection: David Robilliard
/ref> He moved to London in 1975, accompanying his friend Lester Queripel, hoping to launch his career as a musician and a poet. Robilliard did not have any formal training as a painter, but he had started writing poetry and making drawings in Guernsey. However, there are no traces of these early poems and drawings: according to Lester Queripel in a letter to
Gilbert & George Gilbert Prousch, sometimes referred to as Gilbert Proesch (born 17 September 1943 in San Martin de Tor, Italy), and George Passmore (born 8 January 1942 in Plymouth, United Kingdom), are two artists who work together as the collaborative art du ...
dated 12 November 1988, he consistently destroyed his work as he did not want to be called a "sissy" by his friends. In London, he lived in the Shoreditch area, and shared a studio with
Andrew Heard Andrew Heard (21 August 1958 – 9 January 1993) was a British artist. Biography Heard was born in Hertford on 21 August 1958. He studied Art History at London University and at Chelsea School of Art, London. He lived in West Berlin for a period ...
from 1983 onwards. The artist was also his partner. He frequented the London club and pub scene, a familiar presence in places such as Blitz, where Andrew Heard worked in the 1970s, Heaven and the Café de Paris, The Bell in King's Cross and the French House in Soho.


Career

David Robilliard met
Gilbert & George Gilbert Prousch, sometimes referred to as Gilbert Proesch (born 17 September 1943 in San Martin de Tor, Italy), and George Passmore (born 8 January 1942 in Plymouth, United Kingdom), are two artists who work together as the collaborative art du ...
around 1979, and became one of their models; he was charged with finding models for them in Soho, as well as the east and west ends. He featured as in the film ''The World of Gilbert and George'' in 1981, repeatedly stating the phrase "I am angry"; his character is described as a "Shot Youth" in the storyboard of the film. David Robilliard pursued his career in poetry during his early years in London. His work was supported by Gilbert & George who also encouraged Robilliard to associate images to his written work. They published his first poetry volume, ''Inevitable'', in 1984. His first exhibition of drawings in the same year, at the Stephen Bartley Gallery, was originally only meant as a backdrop to the book's launch. Stephen Bartley describes the way the exhibition developed: "the exhibition was conceived at short notice in collaboration with
Andrew Heard Andrew Heard (21 August 1958 – 9 January 1993) was a British artist. Biography Heard was born in Hertford on 21 August 1958. He studied Art History at London University and at Chelsea School of Art, London. He lived in West Berlin for a period ...
, most of the drawings (other than those used in the books) were done in the two weeks before the show. I suggested that David and Andrew hire a few frames so that the drawings could be hung as a backdrop to the party. I was amazed when they produced some 40 pieces and mounted a professional show. Everything was priced at £75, no catalogue was produced because we were concentrating on the book. One sale to
Anthony d'Offay Georges Anthony d'Offay (born January 1940) is a British art dealer, collector and curator. His was born to a Seychellois father. Life and career Georges Anthony d'Offay was born in January 1940 in Sheffield to a French father. He began dealin ...
resulted. (...) The exhibition was taken down the day after as the frames had to be returned." On the invitation card for the exhibition, Gilbert & George described Robilliard as "the new master of the modern person. Looking, thinking, feeling, seeing, bitching – he brilliantly encapsulates the 'Existers' spirit of our time." His drawings were also exhibited at l'Escargot, where the first public reading of his poetry took place, performed by Stephen Chamberlain. David Robilliard did not want to perform his own poetry live; instead, he recruited people to perform his poetry for him. This included artists such as Leo Burley, who relates his experience in "Memory of a Friend". From 1984 onwards, almost all of the 58 paintings he produced between 1987 and 1988 were portraits. They are portraits of anonymous people he observed as well as acquaintances and fellow artists such as
Andrew Heard Andrew Heard (21 August 1958 – 9 January 1993) was a British artist. Biography Heard was born in Hertford on 21 August 1958. He studied Art History at London University and at Chelsea School of Art, London. He lived in West Berlin for a period ...
,
Gilbert & George Gilbert Prousch, sometimes referred to as Gilbert Proesch (born 17 September 1943 in San Martin de Tor, Italy), and George Passmore (born 8 January 1942 in Plymouth, United Kingdom), are two artists who work together as the collaborative art du ...
and Duggie Fields. His second volume of poetry, ''Swallowing Helmets'', was published in 1987. Through 1987, Robilliard distributed shorter poems on postcards that were then sent through the post to a small mailing list. The poems were printed on an old letterpress by the art dealer Paul Conran. They distributed a poem card through the post each month in 1987. In December 1987, the twelve poems cards were reprinted by Birch & Conran as ''A Box of Poems'' in an edition of 100 copies; the first 30 copies contained a live cassette recording of Robilliard reading each poem. Birch & Conran also posthumously published poem cards for August to December 1988. His poem cards were also produced by
Gilbert & George Gilbert Prousch, sometimes referred to as Gilbert Proesch (born 17 September 1943 in San Martin de Tor, Italy), and George Passmore (born 8 January 1942 in Plymouth, United Kingdom), are two artists who work together as the collaborative art du ...
, Hercules Fisherman, Judy Adam and Lorcan O' Neill. He also wrote books and published articles in ''The Fred'', ''Square Peg'' and ''The Manipulator''.David Robilliard: The Yes No Quality of Dreams
Institute of Contemporary Arts, 16 April 2014 – 15 June 2014
His artwork was exhibited at the
L'Escargot L’Escargot may refer to: *L'Escargot (restaurant), a London restaurant * L'Escargot (horse), a race horse *L'Escargot (TV series) ''L'Escargot'' is a 2012 Hong Kong television drama inspired by the 2009 Chinese television drama '' Dwelling ...
, a restaurant in
Soho Soho is an area of the City of Westminster, part of the West End of London. Originally a fashionable district for the aristocracy, it has been one of the main entertainment districts in the capital since the 19th century. The area was develo ...
, and the
Hippodrome The hippodrome ( el, ἱππόδρομος) was an ancient Greek stadium for horse racing and chariot racing. The name is derived from the Greek words ''hippos'' (ἵππος; "horse") and ''dromos'' (δρόμος; "course"). The term is used ...
, a music venue on
Charing Cross Charing Cross ( ) is a junction in Westminster, London, England, where six routes meet. Clockwise from north these are: the east side of Trafalgar Square leading to St Martin's Place and then Charing Cross Road; the Strand leading to the City; ...
. His work was shown in a post-humous exhibition in 1990, at the Hirsch & Adler Modern gallery in New York. It was also included within the group exhibition ''The British Art Show 1990'' at the South Bank Centre in London. Museum director Rudi Fusch continued to champion his work, curating a retrospective on his works in 1993 at the
Stedelijk Museum The Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam (; Municipal Museum Amsterdam), colloquially known as the Stedelijk, is a museum for modern art, contemporary art, and design located in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
in Amsterdam entitled ''A Roomful of Hungry Looks''. His work was also frequently curated by Hans Ulrich Obrist, who had met the artist in 1987. He was the subject of a retrospective exhibition at the
Institute of Contemporary Arts The Institute of Contemporary Arts (ICA) is an artistic and cultural centre on The Mall in London, just off Trafalgar Square. Located within Nash House, part of Carlton House Terrace, near the Duke of York Steps and Admiralty Arch, the ICA ...
in London in 2014. Currently, his artwork is exhibited at
Tate Modern Tate Modern is an art gallery located in London. It houses the United Kingdom's national collection of international modern and contemporary art, and forms part of the Tate group together with Tate Britain, Tate Liverpool and Tate St Ives. It ...
in London as well as the Stedelijk Museum in Amsterdam.Tate: David Robilliard: That Beat It Quickly Smile 1987
/ref>Tate: David Robilliard: The Yes No Quality Of Dreams 1988
/ref> Other artwork is owned by the
Arts Council Collection The arts are a very wide range of human practices of creative expression, storytelling and cultural participation. They encompass multiple diverse and plural modes of thinking, doing and being, in an extremely broad range of media. Both h ...
.


Death

David Robilliard was diagnosed as HIV positive in 1988. He took to introducing himself as "David Robilliaids" after that point. He died within the year. Gilbert & George wrote a commemorative text on David Robilliard, "Our David", dated 7 July 1990: "David Robilliard was the sweetest, kindest, most infuriating, artistic, foul-mouthed, witty, sexy charming, handsome , thoughtful, unhappy, loving and friendly person we ever met. Over the nine years of our friendship David came closer to us than any other person. He will live forever in our hearts and minds. Starting with pockets filled with disorganised writings and sketches, he went on to produce highly original poetry, drawings and paintings. His truthfulness, sadness, desperation and love of people gave his work a brilliance and beauty that stands out a mile. Not a day passes without our thinking of David. His works live on for us all as a spiritual, cultural force and a great lesson in human
love Love encompasses a range of strong and positive emotional and mental states, from the most sublime virtue or good habit, the deepest Interpersonal relationship, interpersonal affection, to the simplest pleasure. An example of this range of ...
."


Exhibitions

* ''David Robilliard Solo Show'', James Birch Fine Art, London, 1985 * ''The British Art Show 1990'',
Southbank Centre Southbank Centre is a complex of artistic venues in London, England, on the South Bank of the River Thames (between Hungerford Bridge and Waterloo Bridge). It comprises three main performance venues (the Royal Festival Hall including the Nati ...
, London, 1990 * ''A roomful of hungry looks'',
Stedelijk Museum The Stedelijk Museum Amsterdam (; Municipal Museum Amsterdam), colloquially known as the Stedelijk, is a museum for modern art, contemporary art, and design located in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
, Amsterdam, 1993 * ''The yes no quality of dreams'',
Institute of Contemporary Arts The Institute of Contemporary Arts (ICA) is an artistic and cultural centre on The Mall in London, just off Trafalgar Square. Located within Nash House, part of Carlton House Terrace, near the Duke of York Steps and Admiralty Arch, the ICA ...
, London, 2014


Publications

*''Inevitable'' (London, 1984). *''Swallowing Helmets'' (Eindhoven, 1987). *''A Box of Poems'' (Birch & Conran, London 1987)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Robilliard, David 1952 births 1988 deaths British poets British contemporary artists Guernsey artists Painters from London Artist authors Gay artists AIDS-related deaths in England 20th-century LGBT people