David Nibert
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David Alan Nibert (born 1953) is an American sociologist,
author In legal discourse, an author is the creator of an original work that has been published, whether that work exists in written, graphic, visual, or recorded form. The act of creating such a work is referred to as authorship. Therefore, a sculpt ...
, activist and professor of sociology at Wittenberg University. He is the co-organizer of the Section on Animals and Society of the
American Sociological Association The American Sociological Association (ASA) is a non-profit organization dedicated to advancing the discipline and profession of sociology. Founded in December 1905 as the American Sociological Society at Johns Hopkins University by a group of fi ...
. In 2005, he received their Award for Distinguished Scholarship.


Work

Nibert connects
animal rights Animal rights is the philosophy according to which many or all Animal consciousness, sentient animals have Moral patienthood, moral worth independent of their Utilitarianism, utility to humans, and that their most basic interests—such as ...
theory with other
economic An economy is an area of the Production (economics), production, Distribution (economics), distribution and trade, as well as Consumption (economics), consumption of Goods (economics), goods and Service (economics), services. In general, it is ...
and
sociological Sociology is the scientific study of human society that focuses on society, human social behavior, patterns of social relationships, social interaction, and aspects of culture associated with everyday life. The term sociology was coined in ...
theories. According to Nibert,
speciesism Speciesism () is a term used in philosophy regarding the treatment of individuals of different species. The term has several different definitions. Some specifically define speciesism as discrimination or unjustified treatment based on an indivi ...
is an ideology that seeks to legitimize animal slavery, defending the discrimination against sentient beings on account of their species. He promotes
veganism Veganism is the practice of abstaining from the use of animal products and the consumption of animal source foods, and an associated philosophy that rejects the commodity status of animals. A person who practices veganism is known as a vega ...
and
abolitionism Abolitionism, or the abolitionist movement, is the political movement to end slavery and liberate enslaved individuals around the world. The first country to fully outlaw slavery was France in 1315, but it was later used in its colonies. ...
. Nibert offers an "Animals and Society" course at Wittenberg University to spread awareness of animal oppression. He said:
Increasingly, social scientists are focusing on the ethical, environmental and social consequences of human treatment of other animals. This course will examine how human societies have viewed and treated other animals and how the interactions and the structure of the relationship between humans and other animals affect both those animals and human social organization. For example, some scholars argue that cultural practices that define and use nonhuman animals as food contribute significantly to various forms of environmental devastation. Human health research indicates that high rates of heart disease and cancer in many cultures can be attributed to the consumption of animals. Others suggest that human perception and treatment of nonhuman animals are related in significant ways to such enduring problems as racism, sexism and violence against vulnerable groups of people. This course will examine the causes of human exploitation of other animals and the issues that frame the animal rights debate.


Publications


Books

*
Animal Oppression and Capitalism
'. Praeger Publishing, 2017. *
Animal Oppression and Human Violence: Domesecration, Capitalism, and Global Conflict
'.
Columbia University Press Columbia University Press is a university press based in New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's la ...
, 2013. (review) *
Origins and Consequences of the Animal Industrial Complex
in
Steven Best Steven Best (born December 1955) is an American philosopher, writer, speaker and activist. His concerns include animal rights, species extinction, human overpopulation, ecological crisis, biotechnology, liberation politics, terrorism, mass media ...
; Richard Kahn; Anthony J. Nocella II;
Peter McLaren Peter McLaren (born 1948) is a Canadian-American scholar and is known as one of the leading architects of critical pedagogy. He is known for his writings on critical literacy, sociology of education, cultural studies, critical ethnography, and ...
(eds.).
The Global Industrial Complex: Systems of Domination
'.
Rowman & Littlefield Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group is an American independent academic publishing company founded in 1949. Under several imprints, the company offers scholarly books for the academic market, as well as trade books. The company also owns ...
, 2011 *
Animal Rights/Human Rights: Entanglements of Oppression and Liberation
'. Rowman & Littlefield, 2002. (0-7425-1776-4) *
Hitting the Lottery Jackpot: State Governments and the Taxing of Dreams
'.
Monthly Review Press The ''Monthly Review'' is an independent Socialism, socialist magazine published monthly in New York City. Established in 1949, the publication is the longest continuously published socialist magazine in the United States. History Establishment ...
, 1999.


Selected articles

*
Consuming the Surplus: Expanding "Meat" Consumption and Animal Oppression
'' International Journal of Sociology & Social Policy. Year: 2004. 24(9):76-96. With Bill Winders *
Humans and other animals: sociology's moral and intellectual challenge
'' International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy. Year: 2003 Volume: 23 Issue: 3 pp. 4–25.


See also

*
Animal–industrial complex Animal–industrial complex (AIC) is a concept used by activists and scholars to describe what they contend is the systematic and institutionalized exploitation of animals. The term was adapted from the " Military-industrial complex" outlined by ...
* Critical animal studies *
List of animal rights advocates Advocates of animal rights believe that many or all Animal consciousness, sentient animals have moral worth that is independent of their utility for humans, and that their most basic interests—such as in avoiding suffering—should be afforded ...
*
List of vegans Veganism involves following a vegan diet, which is a diet that includes no animal products of any kind. It can extend to ethical veganism which avoids or boycotts all products and activities whose production or undertaking is perceived to ...


References


External links


Interview with David Nibert
Mercy for Animals * Abolitionist-Online {{DEFAULTSORT:Nibert, David 1953 births Living people American animal rights activists American animal rights scholars American male non-fiction writers American sociologists American veganism activists Wittenberg University faculty