David Moore (botanist Born 1933)
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David Moresby Moore (26 July 1933 29 June 2013) was a British
botanist Botany, also called plant science, is the branch of natural science and biology studying plants, especially Plant anatomy, their anatomy, Plant taxonomy, taxonomy, and Plant ecology, ecology. A botanist or plant scientist is a scientist who s ...
who wrote two reference works on Antarctic and sub-Antarctic flora, co-edited a book on Patagonian flora and wrote numerous other books on plant cytogenetics and global flora.


Early life

Moore was born in 1933 in
Barnard Castle Barnard Castle (, ) is a market town on the north bank of the River Tees, in County Durham, England. The town is named after and built around a medieval castle ruin. The town's Bowes Museum has an 18th-century Silver Swan automaton exhibit ...
, County Durham, England. The eldest of 4 brothers, Moore developed an early interest in the natural world as he explored his native Teesdale, an area of the UK which he loved his entire life. He was schooled at
Barnard Castle School Barnard Castle School (colloquially Barney School or locally the County School) is a co-educational private day and boarding school in the market town of Barnard Castle, County Durham, in the North East of England. It is a member of The Head ...
, and went on to
University College, Durham University College, informally known as Castle, is the oldest constituent college of Durham University in England. Centred on Durham Castle on Palace Green, it was founded in 1832 by William van Mildert, Bishop of Durham. As a constituent ...
achieving a degree in Biology, where he undertook postgraduate research under David Henriques Valentine in Botany.


Career

Moore spent two years in Australia after his PhD, working as a research officer for the
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) is an Australian Government agency that is responsible for scientific research and its commercial and industrial applications. CSIRO works with leading organisations arou ...
in Canberra. He then spent the following two years as a research fellow at the
University of California, Los Angeles The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California, United States. Its academic roots were established in 1881 as a normal school the ...
. He lectured in botany at the
University of Leicester The University of Leicester ( ) is a public university, public research university based in Leicester, England. The main campus is south of the city centre, adjacent to Victoria Park, Leicester, Victoria Park. The university's predecessor, Univ ...
from 1961 to 1968. At Leicester, Moore became involved with the editorial group of the ''
Flora Europaea The ''Flora Europaea'' is a 5-volume encyclopedia of plants, published between 1964 and 1993 by Cambridge University Press. The aim was to describe all the national Floras of Europe in a single, authoritative publication to help readers identify ...
'', which covered all flowering plants and ferns in Europe. Moore was its secretary-general for four years. It has been said that Moore helped to "lay the groundwork for our understanding of ... the Antarctic Floristic Kingdom". In the early 1960s, Moore embarked on an extensive field study of the
Falkland Islands The Falkland Islands (; ), commonly referred to as The Falklands, is an archipelago in the South Atlantic Ocean on the Patagonian Shelf. The principal islands are about east of South America's southern Patagonian coast and from Cape Dub ...
. Amongst his discoveries was a new plant species unique to the islands, '' Plantago moorei'' ("Moore's plantain"), which bears his name. His efforts culminated in the publication in 1968 through the British Antarctic Survey of ''The Vascular Flora of the Falkland Islands'' – a definitive work in the field. In 1968, Moore moved to the
University of Reading The University of Reading is a public research university in Reading, Berkshire, England. It was founded in 1892 as the University Extension College, Reading, an extension college of Christchurch College, Oxford, and became University College, ...
, a leading research and training centre for
plant taxonomy Plant taxonomy is the science that finds, identifies, describes, classifies, and names plants. It is one of the main branches of taxonomy (the science that finds, describes, classifies, and names living things). Plant taxonomy is closely allied ...
and
systematics Systematics is the study of the diversification of living forms, both past and present, and the relationships among living things through time. Relationships are visualized as evolutionary trees (synonyms: phylogenetic trees, phylogenies). Phy ...
then headed by Professor
Vernon Heywood Vernon Hilton Heywood (24 December 1927 – 17 September 2022) was a British biologist. He specialised in medicinal and aromatic plants, and the conservation of wild relatives of plants. Heywood was appointed lecturer at University of Liverpool ...
. Whilst there, Moore became interested in the flora of Spain. Moore stayed at Reading up until the end of his career, and in 1976 was promoted to a personal professorship. Moore's knowledge of the Falklands became of strategic importance in 1982, when he advised the
British Ministry of Defence The Ministry of Defence (MOD or MoD) is a ministerial department of the Government of the United Kingdom. It is responsible for implementing the defence policy set by the government and serves as the headquarters of the British Armed Forces. ...
on the topography and climate of the islands as the British planned to re-gain the Falkland Islands following the Argentinian invasion. His plant collections and many photographic slides are held in the University of Reading Herbarium. His specialities were said to be ''
Spermatophytes A seed plant or spermatophyte (; New Latin ''spermat-'' and Greek ' (phytón), plant), also known as a phanerogam (taxon Phanerogamae) or a phaenogam (taxon Phaenogamae), is any plant that produces seeds. It is a category of embryophyte (i.e. la ...
'' (also called ''
Phanerogams A seed plant or spermatophyte (; New Latin ''spermat-'' and Greek ' (phytón), plant), also known as a phanerogam (taxon Phanerogamae) or a phaenogam (taxon Phaenogamae), is any plant that produces seeds. It is a category of embryophyte (i.e. la ...
'').


Personal life

David Moore married Ida Shaw in 1957, with whom he had two sons; Wayne, born in 1961, and Lloyd, born in 1969. Upon returning from the USA in 1961, David and Ida resided in Leicester, until 1969, when they moved to Reading. Following his retirement, David Moore continued to travel widely, often accompanied by Ida, and counted the USA, Spain and The Isles of Wight and Man as personal favourites. He continued to support ex-colleagues and students at Reading University and further afield for many years, and remained a singularly erudite and compelling writer until late in life, with a wide range of opinions on current affairs. Later grandchildren expanded Moore's family further, comprising Alexander, Nicholas, Katharine, Adam and Rianna. Ida died in 2022, having been diagnosed with Alzheimers in later life.


Publications

* ''The Vascular Flora of the Falkland Islands'' (1968) * ''The Vascular Flora of Tierra del Fuego'' (1983) * ''Transecta Botánica de la Patagonia Austral'' (1985) as co-editor


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Moore, David 20th-century British botanists Academics of the University of Reading Alumni of University College, Durham 1933 births 2013 deaths People educated at Barnard Castle School