David Millar Craig
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David Millar Craig (10 September 1878 – 1965) was an English radio technician.


Background

Craig was born in
Edinburgh Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. The city is located in southeast Scotland and is bounded to the north by the Firth of Forth and to the south by the Pentland Hills. Edinburgh ...
. His father, John Millar Craig, was the first conductor of the Edinburgh Bach Choir and for 20 years conductor of the Glasgow Select Choir. His brother, Marshall Millar Craig, K.C., was legal secretary and chief parliamentary draftsman to the
Lord Advocate His Majesty's Advocate, known as the Lord Advocate (), is the principal legal adviser of both the Scottish Government and the Crown in Scotland for civil and criminal matters that fall within the devolution, devolved powers of the Scottish P ...
. David Millar Craig had considerable knowledge of musical and educational affairs. He was educated at Edinburgh University and studied for three and a half years at the Leipzig Conservatoire of Music in Germany, where he was awarded a diploma. He served as a Captain in the 5th
Royal Scots The Royal Scots (The Royal Regiment), once known as the Royal Regiment of Foot, was the oldest and most senior infantry regiment line infantry, of the line of the British Army, having been raised in 1633 during the reign of Charles I of England ...
during the First World War, but after being gassed and wounded he took on other duties at the front. He was commanding officer in charge of the service which spread propaganda in the enemy lines by paper balloons which had such a remarkable effect on the enemy's morale in the latter stages of the war. He had a child, Hamish Millar Craig, who was born on 25 September 1918.


BBC career

Craig joined the BBC on 4 February 1924 as Assistant Controller (Scotland), to co-ordinate the work of the Glasgow ( 5SC) and Aberdeen ( 2BD) stations, and of the new Edinburgh relay station ( 2EH) when it opened three months later. His responsibilities also included the supervision of the Belfast Station in Northern Ireland. The ''Glasgow Herald'' described his duties:
When the new station in Edinburgh has been established it will be Mr Craig's duty to ensure that the best use is made of the programme resources of the three Scottish stations. His primary business will be to arrange for co-operation between them so that when any one station has a particularly attractive item to offer it will be made available by means of simultaneous broadcasting for the two others. In addition he is to exercise a general control over broadcasting in Scotland and to ensure that, while all possible advantage is taken of services offered by the London station, the importance of meeting national tastes is duly considered.
In April 1926, he was moved to the music department at head office. In October 1928, he was appointed music editor of the ''Radio Times''. He moved in 1932 to become programme editor at ''World-Radio'', the BBC's weekly foreign and technical journal, sifting through programme listings from radio stations across the world and picking out highlights for listeners.


Musical activities

David Millar Craig was well known among Edinburgh music audiences for his violoncello playing. Immediately prior to joining the BBC he was writing the analytical notes for Scottish orchestral concerts in Glasgow and Edinburgh. He published translations of songs and choruses from German, some of these were for BBC performances, including
Schoenberg Arnold Schoenberg or Schönberg (13 September 187413 July 1951) was an Austrian and American composer, music theorist, teacher and writer. He was among the first modernists who transformed the practice of harmony in 20th-century classical music, ...
's ''
Gurrelieder ' (''Songs of Gurre'') is a tripartite oratorio followed by a melodramatic epilogue for five vocal soloists, narrator, three choruses, and grand orchestra. The work, which is based on an early song cycle for soprano, tenor and piano, was comp ...
'' (27 January 1928) and Hauer's ''Wandlungen'' (3 December 1928).J. Doctor (2000), as above, p. 404. He also wrote libretti for ballet, as well as biographical sketches of concert celebrities. In 1938, his translation of ''Das stillvernügte Streichquartett'' by Bruno Aulich and Ernst Heimeran (Munich, 1936) appeared in New York with H. W. Gray Co., Inc. under the title ''The Well-Tempered String Quartet''. It is a guide to the world of
string quartet The term string quartet refers to either a type of musical composition or a group of four people who play them. Many composers from the mid-18th century onwards wrote string quartets. The associated musical ensemble consists of two Violin, violini ...
s intended to give counsel to players in a humorous style, sorted alphabetically by composer. It had numerous reprints until well into the 1960s. However, Craig not only translated the German text but omitted a few German composers and added a number of composers from the English-speaking world.


References

* Article from 'Scotland on Air': http://wiki.scotlandonair.com/index.php?title=David_Millar_Craig {{DEFAULTSORT:Craig, David Millar 1878 births 1965 deaths 20th-century British cellists 20th-century British classical musicians BBC executives BBC newsreaders and journalists Mass media people from Edinburgh Military personnel from Edinburgh Musicians from Edinburgh Royal Scots officers Scottish classical cellists Scottish radio people