David Lehman (born June 11, 1948) is an American poet, non-fiction writer, and literary critic, and the founder and series editor for ''
The Best American Poetry''. He was a writer and freelance journalist for fifteen years, writing for such publications as ''
Newsweek
''Newsweek'' is an American weekly news magazine based in New York City. Founded as a weekly print magazine in 1933, it was widely distributed during the 20th century and has had many notable editors-in-chief. It is currently co-owned by Dev P ...
'', ''
The Wall Street Journal
''The Wall Street Journal'' (''WSJ''), also referred to simply as the ''Journal,'' is an American newspaper based in New York City. The newspaper provides extensive coverage of news, especially business and finance. It operates on a subscriptio ...
'', and ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
''. In 2006, Lehman served as Editor for the new ''Oxford Book of American Poetry''. He taught and was the Poetry Coordinator at
The New School
The New School is a Private university, private research university in New York City. It was founded in 1919 as The New School for Social Research with an original mission dedicated to academic freedom and intellectual inquiry and a home for p ...
in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
until May 2018.
[
]
Career
Born in New York City on June 11, 1948,[David Lehman]
at poets.org David Lehman grew up the son of European Holocaust refugees in Manhattan's northernmost neighborhood of Inwood. He attended Stuyvesant High School
Stuyvesant High School ( ) is a co-ed, State school, public, college-preparatory, Specialized high schools in New York City, specialized high school in Manhattan, New York City. The school, commonly called "Stuy" ( ) by its students, faculty, a ...
and Columbia University
Columbia University in the City of New York, commonly referred to as Columbia University, is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Churc ...
, and Cambridge University
The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
in England on a Kellett Fellowship. On his return to New York, he received a Ph.D. in English from Columbia, where he was Lionel Trilling
Lionel Mordecai Trilling (July 4, 1905 – November 5, 1975) was an American literary critic, short story writer, essayist, and teacher. He was one of the leading U.S. critics of the 20th century who analyzed the contemporary cultural, social, ...
's research assistant. Lehman's poem "The Presidential Years" appeared in ''The Paris Review
''The Paris Review'' is a quarterly English-language literary magazine established in Paris in 1953 by Harold L. Humes, Peter Matthiessen, and George Plimpton. In its first five years, ''The Paris Review'' published new works by Jack Kerouac, ...
'' No. 43 (Summer 1968) while he was a Columbia undergraduate. The poem was awarded Columbia's Van Rensselaer Poetry Prize in 1967. In 1970 he was named a Woodrow Wilson Fellow and was elected to Phi Beta Kappa.
Lehman taught at Brooklyn College, where he shared an office with John Ashbery, for a year. For four years starting in 1976, he was an assistant professor of English at Hamilton College, teaching courses in literature and creative writing and chairing the college's lecture committee, bringing prominent speakers to campus. In 1980 he received a post-doctoral fellowship from the Society for the Humanities at Cornell University. He then left academe and became a freelance writer. He wrote numerous book reviews and articles for Newsweek and contributed to such other publications as the New York Times Magazine, the Washington Post Book World, the Los Angeles Times, the Boston Globe, Newsday, the Chicago Tribune, and the Philadelphia Inquirer. He became a contributing editor of Columbia College Today in 1982 and of Partisan Review in 1986. In 1987 he joined the board of the National Book Critics Circle and was named vice president in charge of programs and events. In 1988 he founded "The Best American Poetry" annual anthology series. ''The Perfect Murder'' (1989) and '' Signs of the Times: Deconstruction and the Fall of Paul de Man'' (1991) were his first nonfiction books.
Lehman's books of poetry include ''Playlist'' (2019), ''Poems in the Manner Of'' (2017), ''New and Selected Poems'' (2013), ''Yeshiva Boys'' (2009), ''When a Woman Loves a Man'' (2005), ''The Evening Sun'' (2002), ''The Daily Mirror'' (2000), and ''Valentine Place'' (1996), all published by Scribner. Princeton University Press
Princeton University Press is an independent publisher with close connections to Princeton University. Its mission is to disseminate scholarship within academia and society at large.
The press was founded by Whitney Darrow, with the financial ...
published ''Operation Memory'' (1990), and ''An Alternative to Speech'' (1986). He collaborated with James Cummins on a book of sestinas, ''Jim and Dave Defeat the Masked Man'' ( Soft Skull Press, 2005), and with Judith Hall on a book of poems and collages, ''Poetry Forum'' (Bayeux Arts, 2007). Since 2009, new poems have been published in '' 32 Poems'', ''The Atlantic
''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher based in Washington, D.C. It features articles on politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science.
It was founded in 185 ...
'', ''The Awl'', '' Barrow Street'', The Common, '' Green Mountains Review'', ''Hanging Loose'', ''Hot Street'', ''New Ohio Review'', ''The New Yorker
''The New Yorker'' is an American magazine featuring journalism, commentary, criticism, essays, fiction, satire, cartoons, and poetry. It was founded on February 21, 1925, by Harold Ross and his wife Jane Grant, a reporter for ''The New York T ...
'', ''Poetry
Poetry (from the Greek language, Greek word ''poiesis'', "making") is a form of literature, literary art that uses aesthetics, aesthetic and often rhythmic qualities of language to evoke meaning (linguistics), meanings in addition to, or in ...
'', '' Poetry London'', ''Sentence'', '' Smartish Pace'', ''Slate
Slate is a fine-grained, foliated, homogeneous, metamorphic rock derived from an original shale-type sedimentary rock composed of clay or volcanic ash through low-grade, regional metamorphism. It is the finest-grained foliated metamorphic ro ...
'', and '' The Yale Review''.
Lehman's poems appear in Chinese in the bilingual anthology, ''Contemporary American Poetry'', published through a partnership between the NEA and the Chinese government, and in the Mongolian-English ''Anthology of American Poetry''. Lehman's work has been translated into 16 languages overall, including Spanish, French, German, Danish, Russian, Polish, Korean and Japanese. In 2013, his translation of Goethe
Johann Wolfgang (von) Goethe (28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German polymath who is widely regarded as the most influential writer in the German language. His work has had a wide-ranging influence on Western literature, literary, Polit ...
’s "Wandrers Nachtlied
"Wanderer's Nightsong" (original German title: "") is the title of two poems by the German poet Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. Written in 1776 ("") and in 1780 (""), they are among Goethe's most famous works. Both were first edited together in his 18 ...
" into English appeared under the title "Goethe’s Nightsong" in ''The New Republic
''The New Republic'' (often abbreviated as ''TNR'') is an American magazine focused on domestic politics, news, culture, and the arts from a left-wing perspective. It publishes ten print magazines a year and a daily online platform. ''The New Y ...
'', and his translation of Guillaume Apollinaire
Guillaume Apollinaire (; ; born Kostrowicki; 26 August 1880 – 9 November 1918) was a French poet, playwright, short story writer, novelist and art critic of Poland, Polish descent.
Apollinaire is considered one of the foremost poets of the ...
’s "Zone" was published with an introductory essay in '' Virginia Quarterly Review''. The translation and commentary won the journal's Emily Clark Balch Prize for 2014. Additionally, his poem, "French Movie" appears in the third season of Motionpoems.
Lehman is the series editor of '' The Best American Poetry''. The prestigious annual series has 33 volumes published (including special tenth and twenty-fifth anniversary editions); the current (2019) volume was edited by Major Jackson. Further, Lehman has edited ''The Oxford Book of American Poetry'' (Oxford University Press, 2006). ''The Best American Erotic Poems: From 1800 to the Present'' (Scribner, 2008), and ''Great American Prose Poems: From Poe to the Present'' (Scribner, 2003).
He is the author of nine nonfiction books, including, most recently, "One Hundred Autobiographies: A Memoir" (2019), "Sinatra's Century: One Hundred Notes on the Man and His World (2015), and "The State of the Art: A Chronicle of American Poetry, 1988-2014" (2015). ''A Fine Romance: Jewish Songwriters, American Songs'' (Nextbook, 2009) received a 2010 ASCAP Deems Taylor Award from the American Society of Composers, Authors and Publishers
The American Society of Composers, Authors, and Publishers (ASCAP) () is an American not-for-profit performance-rights organization (PRO) that collectively licenses the public performance rights of its members' musical works to venues, broadc ...
.[David Lehman]
on Poetry Net. Sponsored by the American Library Association
The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world.
History 19th century ...
, Lehman curated, wrote, and designed a traveling library exhibit based on ''A Fine Romance'' that toured 55 libraries in 27 states between May 2011 and April 2012 with appearances at three libraries in New York state and Maryland.
In an interview published in '' Smithsonian'' Magazine, Lehman discusses the artistry of the great lyricists: “The best song lyrics seem to me so artful, so brilliant, so warm and humorous, with both passion and wit, that my admiration is matched only by my envy ... these lyricists needed to work within boundaries, to get complicated emotions across and fit the lyrics to the music, and to the mood thereof. That takes genius.”
Lehman's other books of criticism include ''The Last Avant-Garde: The Making of the New York School of Poets'' (Doubleday, 1998), which was named a "Book to Remember 1999" by the New York Public Library
The New York Public Library (NYPL) is a public library system in New York City. With nearly 53 million items and 92 locations, the New York Public Library is the second-largest public library in the United States behind the Library of Congress a ...
; ''The Big Question'' (1995); ''The Line Forms Here'' (1992) and ''Signs of the Times: Deconstruction and the Fall of Paul de Man'' (1991). His study of detective novels, ''The Perfect Murder'' (1989), was nominated for an Edgar Award
The Edgar Allan Poe Awards, popularly called the Edgars, are presented every year by the Mystery Writers of America which is based in New York City. Named after American writer Edgar Allan Poe (1809–1849), a pioneer in the genre, the awards hon ...
from the Mystery Writers of America
Mystery Writers of America (MWA) is a professional organization of mystery and crime writers, based in New York City.
The organization was founded in 1945 by Clayton Rawson, Anthony Boucher, Lawrence Treat, and Brett Halliday.
It presents the E ...
. A new edition of ''The Perfect Murder'' appeared in 2000. In October 2015, he published '' Sinatra's Century: One Hundred Notes on the Man and His World,'' which Geoffrey O'Brien in "The New York Review of Books
''The New York Review of Books'' (or ''NYREV'' or ''NYRB'') is a semi-monthly magazine with articles on literature, culture, economics, science and current affairs. Published in New York City, it is inspired by the idea that the discussion of ...
" praised as an "engaging, playful, deeply personal, and elegantly concise tribute."
Lehman made his living primarily as a journalist and free-lance writer for fifteen years. His by-line appeared frequently in ''Newsweek
''Newsweek'' is an American weekly news magazine based in New York City. Founded as a weekly print magazine in 1933, it was widely distributed during the 20th century and has had many notable editors-in-chief. It is currently co-owned by Dev P ...
'' in the 1980s and he has continued writing for general-interest magazines and newspapers, among them ''The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'', ''The Wall Street Journal
''The Wall Street Journal'' (''WSJ''), also referred to simply as the ''Journal,'' is an American newspaper based in New York City. The newspaper provides extensive coverage of news, especially business and finance. It operates on a subscriptio ...
'', '' American Heritage'', ''the Washington Post
''The Washington Post'', locally known as ''The'' ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'' or ''WP'', is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C., the national capital. It is the most widely circulated newspaper in the Washington m ...
'', ''People
The term "the people" refers to the public or Common people, common mass of people of a polity. As such it is a concept of human rights law, international law as well as constitutional law, particularly used for claims of popular sovereignty. I ...
'', ''The Academy of American Poets'', ''National Public Radio
National Public Radio (NPR) is an American public broadcasting organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California. It serves as a national Radio syndication, syndicator to a network of more ...
'', ''Salon'', ''Slate'', ''Smithsonian'', and '' Art in America''. He has been a contributing editor at ''The American Scholar
"The American Scholar" was a speech given by Ralph Waldo Emerson on August 31, 1837, to Phi Beta Kappa society of Harvard College at the First Parish in Cambridge in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He was invited to speak in recognition of his groundb ...
'', since 2009. From May 2014 until September 2019, he acted as quiz master for the weekly column ''Next Line, Please'', a public poetry-writing contest. The first project was a crowd-sourced sonnet, "Monday," which was completed in August 2014. There followed a haiku, a tanka, an anagram based on Ralph Waldo Emerson's middle name, a couplet (which grew into a "sonnet ghazal"), and a "shortest story" competition. Lehman devises the puzzles — or prompts — and judges the results. Lehman now writes a monthly column on movies for "The American Scholar".
The Library of Congress
The Library of Congress (LOC) is a research library in Washington, D.C., serving as the library and research service for the United States Congress and the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It also administers Copyright law o ...
commissioned an essay from Lehman, “Peace and War in American Poetry,” and posted it online in April 2013. In 2013, Lehman wrote the introduction to ''The Collected Poems of Joseph Ceravolo''. He had previously written introductory essays to books by A. R. Ammons, Kenneth Koch
Kenneth Koch ( ; February 27, 1925 – July 6, 2002) was an American poet, playwright, and professor, active from the 1950s until his death at age 77.) He was a prominent poet of the New York School of poetry. This was a loose group of poets inc ...
, Philip Larkin
Philip Arthur Larkin (9 August 1922 – 2 December 1985) was an English poet, novelist, and librarian. His first book of poetry, '' The North Ship'', was published in 1945, followed by two novels, '' Jill'' (1946) and '' A Girl in Winter'' (194 ...
, Alfred Leslie, Fairfield Porter, Karl Shapiro, and Mark Van Doren
Mark Van Doren (June 13, 1894 – December 10, 1972) was an American poet, writer and critic. He was a scholar and a professor of English at Columbia University for nearly 40 years, where he inspired a generation of influential writers and thin ...
.
In 1994 Lehman succeeded Donald Hall as the general editor of the University of Michigan Press
The University of Michigan Press is a university press that is a part of Michigan Publishing at the University of Michigan Library. It publishes 170 new titles each year in the humanities and social sciences. Titles from the press have earn ...
’s ''Poets on Poetry'' series, a position he held for twelve years. In 1997 he teamed with Star Black in creating and directing the famed KGB Bar Monday-night poetry series in New York City’s East Village. Lehman and Black co-edited ''The KGB Bar Book of Poems'' (HarperCollins, 2000). They directed the reading series until 2003.
Lehman taught in the graduate writing program of the New School
The New School is a private research university in New York City. It was founded in 1919 as The New School for Social Research with an original mission dedicated to academic freedom and intellectual inquiry and a home for progressive thinkers ...
in New York City since the program's inception in 1996 and served as poetry coordinator from 2003 to 2018. In an interview with Thomas M. Disch in the '' Cortland Review'', Lehman addresses his great variety of poetic styles: "I write in a lot of different styles and forms on the theory that the poems all sound like me in the end, so why not make them as different from one another as possible, at least in outward appearance? If you write a new poem every day, you will probably have by the end of the year, if you’re me, an acrostic, an abecedarium, a sonnet or two, a couple of prose poems, poems that have arbitrary restrictions, such as the one I did that has only two words per line."
Lehman has been awarded fellowships from the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation
The John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation is a private foundation formed in 1925 by Olga and Simon Guggenheim in memory of their son, who died on April 26, 1922. The organization awards Guggenheim Fellowship
Guggenheim Fellowships are Gr ...
, the Ingram Merrill Foundation, and the NEA, and received an award in literature from the American Academy of Arts and Letters
The American Academy of Arts and Letters is a 300-member honor society whose goal is to "foster, assist, and sustain excellence" in American literature, Music of the United States, music, and Visual art of the United States, art. Its fixed number ...
and a Lila Wallace-Reader's Digest Writer's Award. The Lila Wallace grant enabled Lehman to organize and host a series of poetry readings and school visitations in collaboration with the Community School of Music and Art in Ithaca, New York. The visiting poets were Mark Strand and Donald Hall (1992), Charles Simic, Jorie Graham, and A. R. Ammons (1993), and Louise Gluck, Kenneth Koch, and John Ashbery (1994).[David Lehman]
at bestamericanpoetry.com.
Lehman has lectured widely in the United States and abroad. He divides his time between Ithaca, New York
Ithaca () is a city in and the county seat of Tompkins County, New York, United States. Situated on the southern shore of Cayuga Lake in the Finger Lakes region of New York (state), New York, Ithaca is the largest community in the Ithaca metrop ...
, and New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. He is married to Stacey Harwood.
Bibliography
Poetry
;Collections
*
*''The Perfect Murder: A Study in Detection'' (The Free Press, 1989; revised ed. Michigan 2000)
*''Operation Memory'' (Princeton, 1990)
*''Signs of the Times: Deconstruction and the Fall of Paul de Man'' (Poseidon / Simon & Schuster, 1991)
*''The Line Forms Here'' (Michigan, 1992)
*''The Big Question'' (Michigan, 1995)
*''Valentine Place'' (Scribner, 1996)
*''The Last Avant-Garde: The Making of the New York School of Poets'' (Doubleday, 1998; Vintage paperback 1979)
*''The Daily Mirror: A Journal in Poetry'' (2000)
*''The Evening Sun'' (Scribner, 2002)
*''When a Woman Loves a Man'' (Scribner, 2005)
*''Yeshiva Boys'' (Scribner, 2009)
*''A Fine Romance: Jewish Songwriters, American Songs'' (Shocken / Random House, 2009)
*''New and Selected Poems'' (Scribner, 2013)
*''Poems in the Manner of'' (Scribner, 2017)
*''Playlist'' (Pittsburgh, 2019)
*
;Anthologies and edited collections of other poets
*''Next Line, Please''(Cornell, 2018)
*''The Best of the Best American Poetry: 25th Anniversary Edition'' with Robert Pinsky (Scribner, 2013)
*''The Best American Erotic Poems'' (Scribner, 2008)
*''The Oxford Book of American Poetry'' (2006)
*
*''Great American Prose Poems: From Poe to the Present'' (2003)
*''The KGB Bar Book of Poems'' with Star Black (HarperCollins, 2000)
*''The Best of the Best American Poetry, 1988-1997'' with Harold Bloom
Harold Bloom (July 11, 1930 – October 14, 2019) was an American literary critic and the Sterling Professor of humanities at Yale University. In 2017, Bloom was called "probably the most famous literary critic in the English-speaking world". Af ...
(Scribner, 1998)
*''Ecstatic Occasions, Expedient Forms: 85 Leading Contemporary Poets Select and Comment on Their Poems'' (1987, expanded 1996, )
;Series editor for '' The Best American Poetry'' with annual guest editors:
;Other
* ''The State of the Art: A Chronicle of American Poetry, 1988-2014'' (Pittsburgh, 2015)
*''Jim and Dave Defeat the Masked Man'' with James Cummins and Archie Rand ( Soft Skull Press, 2005)
*''Poetry Forum: A Play Poem: A Pl'em'' with Judith Hall (Bayeux Arts, 2007)
;List of poems
Memoirs
*
Critical studies, reviews and biographies
*''Beyond Amazement: New Essays on John Ashbery'' (1980)
*''James Merrill: Essays in Criticism'' with Charles Berger (Cornell University Press, 1983)
*''The Perfect Murder: A Study in Detection'' (2000)
*''Sinatra's Century: One Hundred Notes on the Man and His World'' (2015)
*''The State of the Art: A Chronicle of American Poetry, 1988-2014'' (2015)
*
References
External links
Essay: David Lehman on post-modernism
Lehman Explains Motivation for The Last Avant-Garde
Film adaptation: Lehman's "French Movie"
in ''Motionpoems Festival'', 2011
Commentary: Lehman on Frank O'Hara's "Meditations in an Emergency"
in AMC's ''Mad Men'', ''Mad Men'' blog, 2009
in ''Eurozine'', 2009
, 2006
Interview: David Lehman with Jane Hammond
, ''Bomb Magazine'', 2002
in ''The Adirondack Review'', 2002
Interview: David Lehman with A. R. Ammons
''The Paris Review'', 1996
* David Lehman Papers. Yale Collection of American Literature, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lehman, David
1948 births
Living people
21st-century American Jews
American anthologists
American male poets
Columbia College (New York) alumni
Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni
Commonweal (magazine) people
Jewish American poets
The New Yorker people
University of Michigan staff