David "Dave" Charles Johnson (born February 20, 1947) is an American former competition

swimmer Swimming is an individual or team racing sport that requires the use of one's entire body to move through water. The sport takes place in pools or open water (e.g., in a sea or lake). Competitive swimming is one of the most popular Olympic ...

and 1968 Mexico City Olympic competitor. He later graduated Yale Medical School and became an orthopaedic surgeon, specializing in sports medicine.

High School swimming with Wilmington Athletic Club

Johnson was born on February 20, 1947 in Wilmington, Delaware, the son of Madeline and Dr. Edgar N. Johnson, an ear, nose, and throat specialist. After quitting first cross country his Freshman year and then high jump and javelin his Sophomore year at the Wilmington area's

Archmere Academy Archmere Academy is a private Catholic college preparatory school in Claymont, Delaware, United States. 514 students were enrolled for the 202021 academic year. The academy is co-educational and independent, though located within the Diocese of ...

, he took up swimming with ASCA Hall of Fame Coach Bob Mattson at the Wilmington Athletic Club around 1962. His younger brother Edgar N. Johnson, a future University of Delaware swim team captain and athletic director, would also swim for Mattson. David would continue to swim for the Wilmington Athletic Club with Mattson as coach throughout his time with Archmere, graduating in 1965, as Archmere Prep, though strong academically had no swim team. Johnson knew little of the breaststroke or backstroke when he started swimming with the Wilmington Athletic Club and credited Mattson with his rapid success, particularly in the demanding individual medley event. Mattson had competed and excelled in both breaststroke and the individual medley as a Collegiate swimmer at North Carolina State and used his experience to mentor Johnson. To make an Olympic team with only five years of serious training was a rarity and a tribute to the swim program provided by Johnson's coaches Bob Mattson and later Yale's Phil Moriarty.Zabitka, Matt, ''The News Journal'', Wilmington, Delaware, 24 January 1980, pg. 26Zabitka, Matt, "Archmere Names Six", ''The News Journal'', Wilmington, Delaware, 9 December 1993, pg. 68

State championship times

In December 1963, Johnson won the 200 Individual Medley event in a three-way tie in a meet record time of 2:09.8 at the Delaware State Indoor Swimming and Diving Championships at the Central YMCA in Wilmington, and also won the 100-yard backstroke in a meet record time of 1:00.5.La Rosch, John, "18 Marks Smashed in YMCA Swimming", ''The Morning News'', Wilmington, Delaware, pg. 24, 30 December 1963 With only two years of swimming competition behind him, on January 10, 1964, Johnson set a new Middle Atlantic American Athletic Union district and resident record of 2:07.2, easily winning the 200 Individual Medley at an Open Invitational Meet at the Suburban High pool in Wilmington. He also took the 100 backstroke with a time of 59.1. At the December 1964 Delaware State Championships at the YMCA pool in Wilmington, Johnson won both the 200-yard freestyle in a meet record time of 1:57.7, and the 200-yard Individual Medley in 2:14.0. At the July 27, 1964 AAU Delaware State Outdoor Swimming Championships, Johnson won the 200-yard backstroke with a 2:17, and the Open Mile in 19:27. Johnson was training an average of around four hours a day at the time. In the July 1965 AAU State Swimming and Diving Championships, he won both the 200-yard Butterfly in a meet record time of 2:05.5, and the 200-yard Individual Medley with a record time of 2:09.6. His state tournament wins led him to All America honors.Hertzel, Bob, "Rivalry With Brother Helps Dave Johnson", ''The News Journal'', Wilmington, Delaware, 27 July 1965, pg. 39 In his Senior year at Archmede Academy, where he was an Honor Roll student, Matson said of Johnson, he was "the best I've ever coached" and "He's the first boy I've ever coached who absorbed the full mechanics of swimming".Zabitka, Matt, "Olympic Position Eyed by Johnson", ''The News Journal'', Wilmington, Delaware, 24 August 1964, pg. 30

National championships

At the April, 1964 National Championships in Bartlesville, Oklahoma, Johnson placed seventh in the 200-yard Individual Medley. In the 1965 National Championships, Johnson was a finalist in two events, finishing with a sixth and seventh.Auspos, Doris, "Lee Davis' Tour, Swimming Highlight", ''The News Journal'', Wilmington, Delaware, 28 December 1965, pg. 38

1968 Mexico Olympics

Johnson represented the United States at the

1968 Summer Olympics The 1968 Summer Olympics (), officially known as the Games of the XIX Olympiad () and officially branded as Mexico 1968 (), were an international multi-sport event held from 12 to 27 October 1968, in Mexico City, Mexico. These were the first Ol ...

in Mexico City. He broke his arm in June 1968, two months before the Olympics, though he attempted to continue to train with the cast in a plastic bag, and still made the team at the Olympic trials as an alternate. Johnson had attended the Olympic trials on August 29, 1964 at Astoria Pool in Queens New York, and attempted to qualify in the 400-meter Individual Medley as well. He swam for the gold medal-winning U.S. relay teams in the preliminary heats of the men's 4×100-meter freestyle and men's 4×200-meter freestyle. He swam his portion of the 4x200 in a time of around 2:02. The team's time in the preliminary round of the 4x100-meter relay was 3:35.4, and in the 4x200-meter freestyle relay was 8:05.1. He did not receive a medal in either event because only relay swimmers who competed in the event final were eligible for medals under the 1968 Olympic rules. He had qualified for the 200 meter heats, but due to serious digestive issues from an apple he'd eaten in Mexico City that rendered him quite ill, he had to scratch.

Swimming for Yale

Johnson attended

Yale University Yale University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in New Haven, Connecticut, United States. Founded in 1701, Yale is the List of Colonial Colleges, third-oldest institution of higher education in the United Stat ...

, where he swam for Hall of Fame Coach

Phil Moriarty Phil Moriarty (April 12, 1914 – August 18, 2012) was a swimming and diving coach from the United States. He coached at Yale University for 37 years, from 1939-1976,Passages: Yale Coach Phil Moriarty, 98'. Published by ''Swimming World Magazine ...

Yale Bulldogs swimming and diving Since its inception in 1898, the Yale Bulldogs swimming and diving program has produced numerous champion athletes. Many Yale swimmers have gone on to earn All-American honors and even break world records. The team has won 4 NCAA The Natio ...

team in

National Collegiate Athletic Association The National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) is a nonprofit organization that regulates College athletics in the United States, student athletics among about 1,100 schools in the United States, and Simon Fraser University, 1 in Canada. ...

(NCAA) and

Ivy League The Ivy League is an American collegiate List of NCAA conferences, athletic conference of eight Private university, private Research university, research universities in the Northeastern United States. It participates in the National Collegia ...

competition from 1965 to 1969. As a Freshman at Yale, he set a new Yale Freshman mark for the 200 Medley, which bettered the Varsity record. As a Sophomore at Yale, at the Eastern Seaboard Intercollegiate Swimming Championships in early March 1967, he set a meet record in the 400-yard Individual Medley of 4:19.1, and also won the 200-yard Individual Medley in 1:59.9."Schollander Sets Mark, Elis Lead", ''Hartford Courant'', Hartford, Connecticut, 11 March 1967, pg. 15 In his Junior year, he was a member of the Yale Varsity team that won the NCAA national championship in the 800-yard freestyle relay in 1968. In his signature event, he won the 400-yard Individual Medley at the 1968 NCAA National Championship with a time of 4:13.9. Johnson was an NCAA All America swimmer for three years at Yale, and set records in the 200 and 440-yard individual medley. In his last college era meet, he competed in the 1969 AAU Championships in Long Beach, California, where he won the gold in the 200 Individual Medley, the silver in the 400 individual medley, and swam on a few relay teams. He graduated from Yale College in 1969, and the

Yale School of Medicine The Yale School of Medicine is the medical school of Yale University, a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. It was founded in 1810 as the Medical Institution of Yale College and formally opened in 1813. It is the sixth-oldest m ...

in 1973.

Moscow Summer Universiade

Continuing to train in 1973 while in Medical School, he won gold medals in the 100 and 200-meter backstroke and the 4x100 medley relay at the Summer Universiade in Moscow.

Honors

Johnson was inducted into the

Delaware Sports Hall of Fame The Delaware Sports Museum and Hall of Fame was founded in 1976. Al Cartwright, who helped found it, was its first president and was inducted to its hall of fame in 1980. The current museum building was constructed in 1993. The Delaware Sports M ...

in 1991, and the Archmere Academy Sports Hall of Fame in 1993.

Life after swimming

After graduating Yale Medical School, he became an orthopaedic surgeon, specializing in sports medicine. Johnson was a team doctor for the US Olympic team at the 1980 Winter Olympics. He completed both his internship and residency at George Washington University, after which he practiced in Washington, DC, mainly out of the MedStar Washington Hospital. He married the former Patricia Ann Depuy and lived in Falls Church, Virginia in 1980, swimming twice a week at the George Washington University pool. He has worked as an Assistant Professor in orthopaedic surgery at George Washington University, and served as a medical consultant for the President's Council on Physical Fitness and Sports. He lived in Chevy Chase, Maryland in 1993.

References

External links

* * * *
Delaware Sports Museum and Hall of Fame in Wilmington, Delaware

1968 Olympic Swimming Men's 4x100-meter results

1968 Olympic Swimming Men's 4x200-meter result

NCAA Championships (1957–Present)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson, David 1947 births Living people American male freestyle swimmers Olympic swimmers for the United States Sportspeople from Wilmington, Delaware Swimmers at the 1968 Summer Olympics Summer World University Games medalists in swimming Yale Bulldogs men's swimmers Yale School of Medicine alumni FISU World University Games gold medalists for the United States Medalists at the 1973 Summer Universiade 20th-century American sportsmen