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David Hall (born 1937 in
Leicester Leicester ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city, Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority and the county town of Leicestershire in the East Midlands of England. It is the largest settlement in the East Midlands. The city l ...
, died October 2014) was an English artist, whose pioneering work contributed much to establishing video as an art form.


Life and work

David Hall studied at Leicester College of Art and the Royal College of Art."A Century of Artists' Film in Great Britain "
Tate. Retrieved 21 January 2009.
During the 1960s he worked as a sculptor and showed his work internationally. He won first prize at the Biennale de Paris in 1965 and took part in other key shows including the seminal '' Primary Structures'' exhibition at the Jewish Museum, New York in 1966 which marked the beginning of Minimalist art. In 1966 he was a founder of the pioneering artists' organisation Artist Placement Group, APG, along with
Barbara Steveni Barbara Steveni (21 August 1928 – 16 February 2020) was a British conceptual artist who was based in London. Steveni was the co-founder and director of the Artist Placement Group (APG), which ran from the 1960s to the 1990s. The APG's goal ...
, John Latham, Barry Flanagan, Anna Ridley, and Jeffrey Shaw among others. APG was a milestone in Conceptual Art in Britain, reinventing the means of making and disseminating art. It was during this time he began working with film and at the beginning of the 1970s turned to video as an art medium. His work in video and his writings in '' Studio International'' and elsewhere contributed to the establishment of this as a genre in the visual arts, and it was here he introduced the term "time based media". He was curator of early shows, and influenced emerging artists as a teacher. In 1971 he made ten "Interruptions" broadcast intentionally unannounced and uncredited on Scottish Television. Seven of these works were later distributed on video as ''TV Interruptions (7 TV Pieces)'', and are acknowledged as the first artist interventions on British television and as an equally formative moment in British video art. The first multi-channel video installation shown in the UK was his ''60 TV Sets'' at the exhibition ''A Survey of the Avant-Garde in Britain'', Gallery House, London 1972, which was expanded as ''101 TV Sets'' at ''The Video Show'', Serpentine Gallery, London 1975 (both made in collaboration with the film artist Tony Sinden). In 1972 he founded the audio visual workshop at
Maidstone College of Art The Kent Institute of Art & Design (KIAD, often ) was an art school based across three campuses in the county of Kent, in the United Kingdom. It was formed by the amalgamation of three independent colleges: Canterbury College of Art, Maidstone Col ...
. and by 1975 had transformed this into the first time based media degree course in UK. In 1976 he made ''This is a Television Receiver'', transmitted by BBC television. Here David Hall revisited the theme of his classic ''This is a Video Monitor'' made in 1973. Other works by artists had been broadcast by now, but Hall set out to turn the domestic television set into a form of video sculpture through the intervention of his transmitted images. Also In 1976 he initiated and was a founder of the artists' organisation London Video Arts in collaboration with Stuart Marshall, Stephen Partridge, Tamara Krikorian,
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,
David Critchley David (; , "beloved one") (traditional spelling), , ''Dāwūd''; grc-koi, Δαυΐδ, Dauíd; la, Davidus, David; gez , ዳዊት, ''Dawit''; xcl, Դաւիթ, ''Dawitʿ''; cu, Давíдъ, ''Davidŭ''; possibly meaning "beloved one". w ...
and others. This acted as a promotional agency, an artist-led workshop and a distribution service. He has exhibited single screen and installation work internationally for more than forty years at many venues including Documenta Kassel, Tate Gallery London,
Centre Georges Pompidou The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the Centre national d'art et de culture Georges-Pompidou ( en, National Georges Pompidou Centre of Art and Culture), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English, is a complex building in the Beaubourg area of ...
Paris, National Museum Reina Sofia Madrid, Museum of Contemporary Art Barcelona, and Museum of Modern Art Vienna. In March and April 2012, in his solo exhibition ''End Piece ...'', the centrepiece installation ''1001 TV Sets (End Piece)'' (1972–2012) reprised the early 1970s works, and coincided with the switch-off of analogue broadcast transmissions in the London area. The exhibition, curated by Michael Maziere, also included two other installations ''Progressive Recession'' (1974) and ''TV Interruptions (7 TV Pieces): The Installation'' (1971/2006) and was at the Ambika P3 gallery, Marylebone Road, London, UK. A report in the Independent newspaper referred to him as the "Godfather of British Video Art"."Godfather of British video art marks digital switchover with 1001 TV Sets"
9 March 2012, '' The Independent''.
Hall has sculpture, films, videotapes, installations and/or related material in the collections of the Tate Gallery London, Museum of Modern Art New York, Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia Madrid, Gemeente Museum The Hague, West Australia Art Gallery Perth, Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation, Arts Council of England, Contemporary Arts Society, British Film Institute, Great South West Corporation Atlanta USA, Richard Feigen Gallery New York, Visual Resources Inc. New York, Royal College of Art, Harvard University, ZKM Karlsruhe, and other public and private collections worldwide. Films and videotapes held by Lux London, National Film and Television Archive, Rewind Archive Scotland, and the Venice Biennale Archive. In January 2012 David Hall received the inaugural ''Samsung Art+ Lifetime Achievement Award'' from an international jury at a British Film Institute celebratory event."£5000 lifetime achievement award"
Tate acquired his iconic work 'TV Interruptions' (aka '7 TV Pieces) in 2014, and featured it (coincidentally) during the month of his death at TATE Britain."BP Spotlight: David Hall: TV Interruptions"
Richard Saltoun Gallery, London showed a selection of his work from July 17–14 August 2015, ''David Hall Situations Envisaged'', curated by Stephen Partridge."David Hall Situations Envisaged"


References


Further reading

* ''Documenta 6'' exhibition cat., Paul Dierichs KG and Co, Kassel, Germany, 1977. * ''Kunst und Video'', DuMont Buchverlag, Cologne, 1983 * ''Video-Skulptur, Retrospectiv und Aktuell 1963-1989'', DuMont Buchverlag, Cologne, 1989 * ''Videography'': ''Video'' ''Media'' ''as'' ''Art'' ''and'' ''Culture'', Sean Cubitt, MacMillan 1993. * ''A Directory of British Film and Video Artists'', ed. David Curtis, Arts Council/John Libbey, 1996. * ''Diverse Practices: A Critical Reader on British Video Art'', ed. Julia Knight, University of Luton/Arts Council England, 1996 * ''Video: un art contemporain'', Françoise Parfait, Editions du Regard, Paris 2001. * ''Video Art: A Guided Tour'', Catherine Elwes, I.B. Tauris, 2005, * ''Experimental Film and Video: An Anthology'', Jackie Hatfield ed., John Libbey, 2006. * ''100'' ''Video'' ''Artists'', edited by Rosa Olivares, EXIT Publications in collaboration with the Fundacion ICO, 2010, * ''REWIND: British Artists' Video in the 1970s & 1980s'', (Sean Cubitt, and Stephen Partridge, eds), John Libbey Publishing, 2012 * ''The End of Television: David Hall's 1001 TV Sets (End Piece)'', Steven Ball, ''Moving Image Review and Art Journal'', Vol 2, No 1, Intellect Books, 2013.


External links


REWIND Artists' video in the 70s and 80s: Interview with David Hall

REWIND interview transcribed
(PDF)
Video Art: the early years
* Mick Hartney
''Video art''
MoMA, 2009 *
A. L. Rees Alan Leonard Rees (18 May 1949 – 28 November 2014) was a British writer and teacher about film, who advised the Arts Council, the British Film Institute, the Tate Gallery and the Arts & Humanities Research Council. He was the author of A Hist ...

''A History of Experimental Film and Video''
British Film Institute, 1999 & 2011]
''Live in Your Head: Concept and Experiment in Britain, 1965-75'', catalogue
Whitechapel Art Gallery, London, 2000 * Chrissie Iles
''A Situation Revisited - David Hall: A Situation Envisaged: The Rite II (Cultural Eclipse)''
Factor 1989, FACT, Liverpool, 2001 * Sean Cubitt
''Greyscale Video and the Shift to Colour''
''Art Journal'' magazine, Vol. 65, No. 3, Fall 2006
''First Generation: Art and the Moving Image 1963-1986'', exhibition catalogue
Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia, Madrid, 2006
''Expanded Cinema: Art, Performance, Film''
eds.
A. L. Rees Alan Leonard Rees (18 May 1949 – 28 November 2014) was a British writer and teacher about film, who advised the Arts Council, the British Film Institute, the Tate Gallery and the Arts & Humanities Research Council. He was the author of A Hist ...
, David Curtis, Duncan White, Steven Ball, Tate Publishing, 2011 {{DEFAULTSORT:Hall, David English contemporary artists British video artists Academics of the Royal College of Art 2014 deaths 1937 births