David G. Chandler
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David Geoffrey Chandler (15 January 1934 – 10 October 2004) was a British historian whose study focused on the
Napoleonic era The Napoleonic era is a period in the history of France and history of Europe, Europe. It is generally classified as including the fourth and final stage of the French Revolution, the first being the National Assembly (French Revoluti ...
. As a young man he served briefly in the army, reaching the rank of captain, and in later life he taught at the
Royal Military Academy Sandhurst The Royal Military Academy Sandhurst (RMAS or RMA Sandhurst), commonly known simply as Sandhurst, is one of several military academy, military academies of the United Kingdom and is the British Army's initial Commissioned officer, officer train ...
. Oxford University awarded him the D. Litt. in 1991. He held three visiting professorships: at
Ohio State The Ohio State University (Ohio State or OSU) is a public land-grant research university in Columbus, Ohio, United States. A member of the University System of Ohio, it was founded in 1870. It is one of the largest universities by enrollme ...
in 1970, at the
Virginia Military Institute The Virginia Military Institute (VMI) is a public senior military college in Lexington, Virginia, United States. It was founded in 1839 as America's first state military college and is the oldest public senior military college in the U.S. In k ...
in 1988, and Marine Corps University in 1991. According to his obituary in ''
The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a British daily broadsheet conservative newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed in the United Kingdom and internationally. It was found ...
'', his "comprehensive account of Napoleon's battles" (''The Campaigns of Napoleon'') is "unlikely to be improved upon, despite a legion of rivals." General de Gaulle wrote to Chandler in French declaring that he had, "surpassed every other writer about the Emperor's military career." He was also the author of a military biography of
John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough General (United Kingdom), General John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough, 1st Prince of Mindelheim, 1st Count of Nellenburg, Prince of the Holy Roman Empire, (26 May 1650 – 16 June 1722 Old Style and New Style dates, O.S.) was a Briti ...
, and of ''The Art of Warfare in the Age of Marlborough'', and contributed a number of articles on Napoleonic warfare to ''
History Today ''History Today'' is a history magazine. Published monthly in London since January 1951, it presents authoritative history to as wide a public as possible. The magazine covers all periods and geographical regions and publishes articles of tradit ...
'' magazine.


Awards

*1979 Gold Cross of Merit of Poland *1939–1960 British National Service


Works

* 1966 –
The Campaigns of Napoleon
'. New York: Macmillan. . * 1973 – ''Napoleon''. London,
Weidenfeld & Nicolson Weidenfeld & Nicolson Ltd (established 1949), often shortened to W&N or Weidenfeld, is a British publisher of fiction and reference books. It has been a division of the French-owned Orion Publishing Group since 1991. History George Weidenfeld ...
. . reprinted 2000, Barnsley,
Pen & Sword Pen and Sword Books, also stylised as Pen & Sword, is a British publisher which specialises in printing and distributing books in both hardback and softback on military history, militaria and other niche subjects, primarily focused on the Unit ...
. * 1979 – ''Dictionary of the Napoleonic Wars''. New York: Macmillan. . * 1979 – ''Marlborough as Military Commander''. London:
Batsford Batsford is a village and Civil parishes in England, civil parish in the Cotswold (district), Cotswold district of Gloucestershire, England. The village is about north-west of Moreton-in-Marsh. There is a falconry centre close to the village ...
. . * 1980 – ''Atlas of Military Strategy: The Art, Theory and Practice of War, 1618–1878''. London: Arms & Armour. . * 1981 – ''Waterloo: The Hundred Days''. Oxford:
Osprey The osprey (; ''Pandion haliaetus''), historically known as sea hawk, river hawk, and fish hawk, is a diurnal, fish-eating bird of prey with a cosmopolitan range. It is a large raptor, reaching more than in length and a wingspan of . It ...
. . * 1987 – ''Napoleon's Marshals'' (ed.). New York: Macmillan. . * 1987 –
The Military Maxims of Napoleon
' (ed.). London: Greenhill. . * 1987 – ''The Dictionary of Battles'' (ed.). London: Ebury Press. . * 1989 – ''Battles and Battlescenes of World War Two''. New York: Macmillan. . * 1990 – ''The Illustrated Napoleon''. London: Greenhill. . * 1990 – ''Austerlitz, 1805: Battle of the Three Emperors (Osprey Military Campaign)''. London: Osprey. . * 1990 – ''The Art of Warfare in the Age of Marlborough''. Staplehurst, UK: Spellmount. . * 1993 –
Jena 1806: Napoleon destroys Prussia
' Osprey Publishing. . * 1994 – ''On the Napoleonic Wars''. London: Greenhill. . * 1994 – ''The Oxford Illustrated History of the British Army''. (ed.). Oxford:
University Press A university press is an academic publishing house specializing in monographs and scholarly journals. They are often an integral component of a large research university. They publish work that has been reviewed by scholars in the field. They pro ...
. . * 1994 – ''The D-Day Encyclopedia''. (ed with James Lawton Collins Jr.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Helicon .


See also

*
Napoleon legacy and memory French emperor Napoleon Bonaparte (1769–1821) has a highly polarized legacy—Napoleon is typically loved or hated with few nuances. The large and steadily expanding historiography in French, English, Russian, Spanish, and other languages has ...
*
Jean Tulard Jean Tulard (; born 22 December 1933, Paris) is a French academic and historian. Considered one of the best specialists of Napoleon Bonaparte and the Napoleonic era ( Directory, Consulate and First French Empire), he is nicknamed by his peers ...
*
Fondation Napoléon The Fondation Napoléon (English: Napoleon Foundation) is a registered French nonprofit organization established on 12 November 1987. The foundation supports the study of the First French Empire and Second French Empire. It also focuses on the ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Chandler, David G. Historians of Europe Historians of the Napoleonic Wars Historians of the French Revolution 1934 births 2004 deaths Royal Army Educational Corps officers 20th-century British historians Academics of the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst 20th-century British Army personnel